scène, n. f. (et. L. scen»\ scène, place, scenery
sci nce. "• '• («t- !'• scientia\ science, leartiiii^, k'io\vlfdj;e.
scientifique, "dj. (et. Hcience), scientittc.
;cieiitiftquement, "d^.. ^<l•ientitioi^;i^. sculpt:;r. ». a. (et. L. U. sculptare), ic eut, tocarde. IThe /< is sileiitj.
se, rofl^xive pronoun (et, L. se), onc self, hmiself, herself, itself, themaelv^k. one anoi hor.
second, e. adj. (et. L. secundus).
second; as ti.un, second, assistant, sunordinate. [Iii this word and ail its deri\ ..tives c is pronounced like g].
seconder, > • a. (et. L. secundare), to second, to as-i'*!.
secours, "• ni. (et. secourir, L. suecurere), succor, help, relief.
secret, ète. adj. et. L. seuretus), secret, private ; as noun, secret.
secrètement adv., secretly.
sédentaire, adj. (et. L. sedentariu>) sedcntary.
sé itieux, euse.aLlj.(et. L. seditiosu-J. séditions, luutinous.
sédition, n. f. (et. h. seditionem), sédition, rev oit.
séd iction, n f. (et. !.. scductioneni) séduction, ciiarin, attraction.
séduire, v. a. (et. L. seducere), tf i seduce, to bribe, to beguile, to enchant. j to attiact ; siditisant, près. part.
seigneur, «-m. (et. L. seniorem), loid noblenian.
sein, n. m. (rt. L. sinus), bosom.
seize, adj. (et. L. sedecinj), sixteen.
séjour, n. ni. (et. séjo mer, froni sup poseil L. subdiurnare), sojoiirn, st..\. abode, place.
S lier, V- a. (et. selle, L. sella), i • saddlc.
selon, prep. (et. L. L. sublonyu • , "alon'.;-of "), aceordi g to ; xelon qnr. accord in'.r as.
semaine, n.f. (et. L. scptimana), week.
sembl ble, adj. and n. (et. semble, ), siinilar, like ; fellow, tellow-creature.
sembler, v. n. (et. L. simulare), to seein, to appear.
semence, i- f- (et. L. L. sementia .
se éd.
semer, y- a- (et. L. seminure), to sow to s rcad.
sénat, "• '"• (et. L. senatus), sénat**.
sens, "-l'i- (et. L. sensus), sensé, nuan in'4, intelliyen e, sensés. [Many jK-opbpronounce the final «, but Littré condenins the custoni].
f ensé. e. adj. (et. L. L. sensatus), sensible.
sensible, adj. (et. L. sensibilis), tcel Ing, sensible.
OCABULAKV.
ëentiment. 'i- m- (et. sentir), senti-
Uient, t'eeiiri';.
sentir v.a.(et.L.sentire,tofeel,toknow; .«c xfiiiii , co teul oneself, to feel inoneself; xi'ntait, 3id, sing. imp. ind.; sentt, 3rd, siiii;. prêt. def.
sé arer, v.a. (et. L. separare), to separate ; séparé, separate, distinct.
sept, adj. (et. L. septem), seven. [Proiiourice ift].
septembre, n. m. (et. L. september), SeptembLi-. |The p is pronounced in this woid .
sépulture, »• f- (et. L. seputlura), biuiul, bur^al-place.
sequin, n. m. (et. It. zecchino), sequin (a gold coin).
tera, -^'il, sing. fut. of être.
S?rein, e, adj. (et. L. serenus), serene, cle ir, L-aim.
sérénit , n. f. (et. L serenitatem), sert^iiity. ralmness.
sérieux, euse, adj. (et. L. L. seriosus, froiii L. strius), serious, sober, earnest.
serment, n. m. (et. L. sacramentum), oaih.
service» n. m. (et. L. servitium), service.
servir, v. a. (et. L. servire), to serve, to help ; servi)- à, to be of use to ; servir à quelqu'un de, to serve otie as ; se servir lie, to eiiiploy, to make use of ; sert, 3rd, sing'. près. ind. ; serve, 3rd, sing. près, sub. ; servi, past part.
serviteur, n. lu. (et. L. servitorem), servant, valet.
servitude, n. f. (et. L. servitudinem), slavery, bondage, authority.
seuil, n. m. (et. L. L. soleum), threshold, gâte.
seul, e >idj. (et. L. solus), alone, sole, solely, mère.
seulement, adv., only, merely.
sève, n. f. (et. L. sapa), sap, juice.
sévère, adj. (et. L. severus), severe, strict.
sévir, v.n. (et. L. saevire), to rage ; sévir contre, to be severe against, to punish.
si, conj. (et. L. si), if, whether, so. [«' before il and ils].
sibylle, n. f. (et. L. sybilla), sybil.
siècle, n. m. (et. L. ssecuîum), century, âge.
si gCi n. m. (et. L. L. sedium), siège, Beat.
sien, ne» poss. pro. (et. O. F. sen, doublet of son), bis, hers, its ; Us siens, his meo.
signal. II. ni. (et. L. L signale, for L. si ;.jin), signal.
signaler, v.a. (et. si[!nal\ to siiinalize, to signal.
signe. II. m. (et. L. signuin), sign.
signe , V. a. (et. L. signare), to sign.
signifier, v. a. (et. L. significare', to signify, to dénote, to express.
silence, n. m. (et L. silentiuni), si ence.
silencieux, e se, adj. (et. L. L.
j silenliosas), silent.
Sillagî, n. m. (et. V), headvvay, wake of a bhip), speed.
simple, ailj. (et. L. siuipliceni), simple, plain.
simplicité, n f. (et. I,. simplicitatem), siniplicity, plainness.
simuler, v. a. ( t. L. simulare), to feii;.!, lu snam ; stinulé, feigned, sham. sincère, adj. (et. L. sinterus), sincee. singuliî', ère, adj. (et. L. singularis),
sÏM'.'^iilar, stranye.
sinistre, adj. (et. L. sinister), sinister, iiiauspicious, unlucky, unhappy.
sinon, adv. (et. si; non), if not, else,
sa\ e.
f ituation, n. f. (et. site. L situs) situât, .n.
six, adj. (et. L. sex). six. [x is mute beiore a consonant, sounded as z before a > owel, and as s when final).
société, n.f. (et.L. societatem), societ}'.
sœur, n. f. (et. L. soror , sister.
soi. reflexive pronoun, (et. L. sibl), oueself, hiniself, itself ; soi-même, onese f. hiniself.
soif. n. f. (et. L. sitim), thirst.
soin, n. m. (et. ? , care, attention.
soir, n. m. (et. L. senini), evening.
soirée, n. f. (et. soir), evening.
soit, 3rd, sing. près. sub. of être ; as couj., « hether ; init . . . soit, whether .... or ; siiit que, whether it be that.
soixante, adj. (et. L. sexaginta), sixty; soixante et dix, seventy. [Pronounce a; )ike s].
sol, 11- m. (et. L. soluni), soil.
so'dat, n. m. (et. It. soldato), soldier.
soleil, n. m. (et. L. L. soliculus), sun, beat, duy.
solennel, le. adj. (et. L. L. solennalis), soleiiin, in due form.
solennité, n.f. ^et. L. L. solennitatom), solenmity, pomp.
solitaire, adj. (et. L. sclitarius;, solitary, lonely.
Voc.ahulakV,
solit 'de, 11. f- (et. L. solitudo), solitudi-.
solive. 11. f. ('Jt.? , joist, beam.
sollicitation. ". f- (t^t. L. sollicitatioii-
eni;, soauita ii>u.
solliciter, \. a. (et. L. L. soUicitare),
to s Jiic.t, to reqiiest.
solliciteur, h. m. (et. solliciter), persou solicitiii;,', petitioner.
sombre, ailj. (et. Spanish, 8orabra), d ii'k, yloomy.
sombrer, v. n. (et. L. L. subumbrare),
to f jiiuder.
somme, n. f. (et. L. summa), sum.
sommeil, n. m. (et. L. L. somniculu», from L. soinims), sleep.
sommer, v.a. (et. L. L. summare, from L. Miniiiia), to sumiuoii.
sommes, Ist, plu. près. ind. of être.
sommet, n. m. (et. L. summum), summit, top.
son. 11. 111. (lit. L. sonus), Sound.
son, sa. ses, pronominal adj. (et. L.
siiuin), his, lier, its.
sonder, v. a. (et. L. sub, unda), to Sound.
songer, v. a. and n. (et. songe, L. somnium), to dicam, to think.
sonore, aJj. (et. L. sonorus), sonorous.
sont, Srd, plu. près. ind. of être.
sort, n.m. (et. h. sortem), fate, dustiny.
sorte. 11. f. (et. It. sorta, from L. sortem), sort, kind.
sortir, v. n. (et. L. sortiri), to go or corne out, to get out;/aire sortir, to bring put.
souci, n. m. (et. soucier, L. soUicitare), care, aiixiety.
soudain) e, adj. and adv. (et. L. L.
subitumis), sudden, unexpected.
SO iffle, n. m. (et, souffler), blowing, blast, wind.
souffler, V. a. and n. (et. L. sufflare), to blow.
souffrance, n.f . (et. soufrir), suflfering.
souffrir, v. a. and n. (et. L. L. sufîereru, L. sufferre), to suffcr, to bear ; suujiraiii, près. part.
souiller, v. a. (et. L. suillus) to soil, to btuiii, t,o défile.
soulagement, n. m. (et. soulager, L.
sublcviaix", relief, ea-e.
soulever, v. a. (et L. sublevare), to lift, to raise, to stir up, toarousft, torouse to rébellion.
80 ^mettre, v. a. (et. L. submittere\ to subni t ; .sr suniitelti-e, to siibrnit, to yielil ; s'"niiiis, past part., submissive, bubject.
soumission, u. f. («t. L. lubmissionem), subuiisiion.
soupçonner, v. a. («t. soupyen, L. iu»picioneiii), to luiipcct.
soupir, n. m. (et. L. luspiriuiii), nah, breath, gasp.
souple, adj. (l't. L. supplex), iupple, pliant, soft.
source, n. f. (et. L. sur;,'ere), source, spriny, orioin.
soard, e, adj. (et. L. surdust, deaf,
suUen.
sourire, v. n. (et. L. subridere), to smile; auik/V^- t/f, losmileat: tuurireà, to sniile on, to bc pleaued with ; as n. m. smile.
sous, pixp. (et. 1... subtus), under, below.
SOUStrair , ^ a. (et. »o(i»-, traire, L. traherei, to subna T, to deduct; tuuttrat,ait, 3rd, sing. inip. ind.
soutenir, v. a. (et. L. sustinere , to sustain, to support, to as-ist, to back ; soutenu, past part., goiitiiU, 3rd, sing. prêt. def.
souterrain, e. adj (et. L. subterraneus), subterraneous, underground.
soutien, n- m. (et. soutenir), support, prop.
se souvenir, v. r. (et. L. sub\enire), to
reiiiember.
souvenir, n. m., souvenir, reiueii,brance.
souvent, adj. (et. L subinde), often.
souverain, e, adj and n. (et. L. L.
superanus), sovirii,'n. inonarch.
souveraine! ^ n. f. (et. suavraîn), sovereignty.
spécieux, eus;, adj. (et. L. speciosus),
specious.
spectacle, n. m. (.et. L spectaculum), spectacle, sijfht.
spectateur, n m. (et. L. spectatorem), spectator.
spectre. "• m. (et. L. spectmm), spectre.
sphère, n. f. (et. L. sph.T;ra), sphère, globe.
spirituel, le, adj. (et. L. L. spiritualis), spiritual, intelligent.
splendeur, ". f. (et. L. splendorem), splciidor, brightness.
splenaide, atlj- (et. L. «plendidus), splc/.did.
spontanément, tdj. (et. spontané, U spoiilancus), si> .nraneoiisly, vohintarily.
stipendier, v. a. (et. L. stipemliuinX to liire ; ir^i eniii', hired, a hireling.
VoCABULARt.
Stipuler, v. a. (et. L. sliiuilar;), to •tipulat*.
studieux, euse. adj. (tt. L. ■tudiogun,
gtU.lioUa.
style, n. m, (et. L. •tylus), style.
SU, past part, of tu cuir.
suave» adj. (et. L. suavis), sweet,, fnigrant, mild.
sabalterne, adj. and n. (et. L. sub, ait i), iuteii r, i'uboidinate, subaltern.
subir, V. a. let. L. liubiie , to iin(lerj;o, io suflur.
8 ~ bitementi »dv. («t. L »ubitu«), »iid-
d«Mly.
subjugue ', V. a. (et. L. gubjuijin-e) to «ubj.ijfate, to gubdue.
sablime, aUj. (et. L. gubliniis), sub-
submerger, y. a. (et. L. submeiaere', to subinei'^o, to droATi; nu'iiiifiy^, subm y ;fed.
subordonner, v. a. (et. L. sub., and or idnner , tu subordinate ; siibràunné siiii.pniiuatt-.
subséquent, e, adj. (et. L. subséquente ii>, subséquent.
subside, n. m (et. L.' subsiilium),
su i^\d\ .
substituer, v. a. (et. L. substituere), to .-(..hiitute, to appoint.
subvenir («), v- "• (et. L. sub\ enire), to a8si->t, t ) protide.
SUîléder, («), v. ». (et. L. succederel, to ?uicecd.
succès, n. m. (et. L. successus), suc- (.■ess.
successeur, "• m. (et. L. suocessorem), sui cess'ir.
successif, ive. ad j. (et L. fuccessivus),
•UccesBi\e.
successivement, adv., succes-iveiv, in succession.
SUTBi n. m. et. most like'y Spanish azùcar), sugar.
sud. II- ui. (et. A. S. sudh), south.
[l'roiiouncc the d].
sud-ouest, n- ni., south- west.
sueur, n. f. (et. L. sudorein), sweat, peispiiation.
SufGLre (4), v. n. (et. L. sufficere), to surtice, to be sufBcient ; suffisant, pies, part., sutficient.
8Uicid3) n. m. (et. L. am, csedere), suicide.
su'i, l»t, sing-. prei. ind. of être.
suite, n. f. (et. auivre), suite, retinue, «liât follows, succession ; à la suite de, foilewin^.after.
suivre, V. .a. (et. L. L. ïequere, trorn L. sequi), to follow , miiinia'. pies, part., follovvin<;, iiext ; iuivi, pttst p-at.
sujet, n m. (et. L. subjectus), subject
superbe, adj. (et. L. superbus), proud, hautfhty, superb.
supérieur, e, adj. andn. (et. L. superioreiu , superior.
supériorité, n-f- (et. L. L. superioritatera), superiority.
superstition, n. f. (et. L. superstitioiiem). superstition.
suppl er, v.a. and n. (et. L. supplere), to take the place of, to siipply.
supplément, n- m. (et. L. suppleiuentuiu), supplément.
suppliant, e, adj. and II. et. nuppUi^r), suppliant, supplicant.
supplice, n. m. (et. L. suppliciuiu), punishment, exécution.
supplier, v. a. (et. L. supplicare), to entrear, to beseech.
S ipposer, v.a. (et. L. sub, pausare), to suppose.
sprémî, adj. (et. L. supremus), suprême, niomentous, lasr.
sûr, e, adj. (et. L. securus), sure, certain, trusty.
sur, prep. (et. L. super), on, upon, over. sûreté, n. f. (et. L. securitati:in), security, safety.
surface »• f. (et. L. super, fucie-), surface.
surhumain, e, adj. (et. L. super, humanu.>) super-human.
s ^intendant, n. m. (et. xur, iiUendont), superiiileiident.
SU monter, v. a. (et. sur, monter), to suniiount, to overconie.
surnaturel, le, adj. (et. .sur, naturel , superiiatural.
surprendre, v. a. (et. sur, prendir), to surprise, to cheat, to get by unfa.r means ; surpris, past part.
surtout, adv., above ail, especially.
surveiller, v. a. (et. sur, veiller), to supeiintend, to inspect, to watch, to watch over.
sarvivre, (à), v. n. (et. L. super, vivere), to survive, to outlive.
susciter, v. a. (et. L. suscitare), to stir up, to arouse.
suspendre, ▼. a. (et. L. »u»pendere), to sugpeiid, to haner up.
sym oie, ». '«• (et. Gr. avfi^oKov), symbol, émblem.
wo
V'ocauulakV.
symétrique, adj. (et. .lynf'rri-. L. L.
S} nimetria), symmetrical.
symptôme, n. m. (et. L. sMiiptoma), syuiptoiu, indication.
systématique, adj. (et. xy.itrme), systeixiatic.
système, n. m. (et. Gr. avaTruxa), System.
tabac, n. m. (et. Spanish tabaco), tobauco. [Pronounce taba].
table, n. f. (et. L. tabula), tib'e.
tache. II- t (et. ?), stain, spot.
tai.le, n. f. (et. tailler, to eut), size, fiuLire, build.
talent, n- m- (et. L. talentiini), talent, abiiity.
taloa, n.m. (et. L. L. taloneni, l'ri m L. talus\ heel.
tant, adv. (et. L. tantus), so niiinh, so maiiy. so long.
tantôt, adv. (et. tant, tôt, L. tostus), ]irt.>ently, a little while ago ; tantôt . . . tant lit, now .... now.
tard adv. (et. L. tardus), late ; plua tard, later, afterwards.
tarder, v. n. (et. tard), to delay, to
loiter.
taxer, v. a. (et. L. ta.vare), to rate ; taxiT de, to charge with, to call.
teindre, v. a. (et, L. tingere), to dye, t') tiiige ; se teindre, to be tiii;,'ed ; tei /■ naifut, 3id, plu. imp. in i.
tel le, adj. (et. L. talis), siich ; tel que, vi\h Ivas ; un tel, such a
télégraphe, n.tri.(et.Gr. T^A€, ypà^xiv), ti'Uir.aph.
tellement, adv., in such a nianner, so.
téméraire, adj. (et. L. temerarius),
rush lM.1,1.
tém rairement, adv., rashly, boldly.
timélité. II. f. (et. L tenieritatem), ternentv.
témoignage, n. rn. (et. témoigner), testinioiiy, proof, witncss.
témoigner,v.a. (et. L. L. testimoniare), to lostifv, to show.
t moin, " m. (et. L. testinionium), tesiiinoriy, witness, évidence.
tempe, ". f. (et. L. tempora), temple.
tempe ature, n. f. (et. L. L. temperatura), teii.porature.
tempérer, v. a. (et. L. temperurej to teinpor.
tempête, n. f. (et. L. tempestutem) teiiipe-^t, •itorni.
tempétae x. e se, adj (et. teinp<^i'-),
tenipestuous.
temple, n.m. (et. L. teiuplura), temple, ehurch.
temfS, II. m. (et. L. tempus), timc, weather ; de ternes en temps, from time to time.
tendance, n. f. (et. tendre), tendency.
tendre, adj. (et. L. tenerumi, tetider,
soft.
tendre, v.a. (et. L. tendere), to streteh out, to hold out ; leiyi , past part. . intent.
teniresse, n.f. (et. tendre), tenderness, affection.
ténèbres, u- t- plu. (et. L. tenebrui), darkness.
tenir, v. a. and n. (et. L. tericre), to hold, to keep, to perform, to reinain, to Btand, to belong to ; se len r, to hold oneself, to stand.
t"'ntative, n. f. (et. L. tentativu»), attenipc.
tente, n. f. (et. I,. tenta, from tend.i), tent.
tenter, v.a. (et. L tentare), to tem^^t, to try, to attenipt, to entice.
terme, n- m. (et. L. terminus), ter\n, liiuit, period.
tern r, v. a. (et. t^rue, from O. H. G.' tarnan, to obscure), to tarnisli, toobseï re.;
terrain, n- m. (et L. terrenu .it, ground, pièce of ground.
terrasser, v. a. (et. terrasse), to kn> <.-k down
terre. "• '. (et. L. terra , earth, lai d, country ; terre fernu- terra firma, coltinent ; à terre, ashoi. .
terrestre, adj. (ct L. terrestris), t« rrestrial.
terreur, n. f. (et. L. terrorem), tern.r,| fear. '
terrible, adj. (et. L. terribilis), terriblo,; awful.
territoire. "• m- (et. L. territorium), terr.tory.
testamen''. n.m. (et. L. testametitum >, testament, will.
tête. Il- f- (et. h. testa, an earthkn disn , heaii ; en tète de, at the head of.
te te. "■ "i- (et. L. textus), text.
théologique. a<ij. (et. Ih^ohaie, froia Or. 0(o\oyia , thcological
théorie, »■ f. (et. Or. flewpio), theory.
tiède ailj. (et. L. tepidu»), tepid, liik»warm, mild.
V OCABULARY.
tiédeur, n. f. (et. tiède), tcpiiiit\ , lukcwannness, mildr.ess.
tient- -^rd, siii^. près. ind. of tenir.
tiers, n. m. (et. L. tertius), third part.
timide, adj. (et. L. timidus), timid.
timidement, adi., timidly.
tirer, v. a. (et. Neth. téreti), to draw, to dérive, to shoot, to lire.
tissu, fi. m. (et. tistre, from L. texere), ti.s.-uu, texture, cloth.
titre, n. m. (et. L. titulus), title.
toi, Personal pro. (et. L. tibi), thee, to thee, thou.
toiti 1- M- (et. L. tectuiu), roof, dwelling.
toi rant. e, adj. (et. tolérer, L. tolerare/, tuieiant, indulgent.
tombe, n. f. (et. L. turaba), lomb, jcra\e
tombeau, »■ •"■ (et. L. L. tuiubellus, diiu «I tUQiba), tomb, mon mieiit.
tomber, v. n. (et. Scand. tumba, to
fali), to rail.
ton. ta, tes pronominal adj. (et. L.
tnuni). thy.
torren'', n m. (et. L. torrentemh, torrent, .siiL-uin.
tort, 1- >"■ (et. L. tortus), vvron» ; ai vil tiirt. to b:; wrontf ; à tort, Hron^'ly, orroneou?ly.
toucher, v. a. and n. (et. O. H. G.
zuihùi , lO draw), to touch, to be very near, to < ail lat a port); tLitclutnt, près, p.rt. touchinif, affectinjf.
touffe, n. f. (et. Low Ger. topp, a tuft), tult, b nth.
touffu, e, adv. (et. tmij/'r). tiifted,
bush.V .
t0ui0U'"S, adv., always, ever, continuai j , iiicejsantly.
tour, n. f. (et. L. turrim), tower.
tour, n. ra, (et. tourner), turn, round, fircumference ; mire le tour de, to go iironnd ; tour à tour, bj' turns, successively ; « son tour, in his turn, also.
tourbilloner, v. a. (et. tourbillon, fiom L. turboj, to whirl.
tourner, v. a. and n. (et. L. tornare), to turn.
tout, e, adj. (et. L. totu«). ail, any, every; tous. mas. plu.; as n. m ,all, e^erything ; as adv., whoUy, entirely, qui e.
toute-puissance, n. f., Omnipotence.
tout-pui=sant, n. m., AImig:hty.
toutefois, adv. (et. tout, foix). jet, nevertheleos.
tra"e, n. f. (et. tracer) Irac', track, (ooistep.
tracer, v. a. (et. L. L. tr otiaie, (ioni L. tractus;, to trace, to lay out (r ad.-» .
tradition, n. f. (et. L. traditionem), tradition.
trafic, n. m. (et. ?), traffic, trade.
trahir, v. a. (et. L. tradere), to betray, to be faUe to, to deceive.
trahis:n, n. f (et. L. traditionem), treacherj', treason.
trait, n. tn. (et. L. tractus), trace, feature.
traité, n. m. (et. L. tractatus}, treaty, agre-ement.
traiter, v. a. (et. L. tractare), to treat, to negotiate ; traiter de, to call ; traiter en, cumme, to treat like.
tramer, v. a. (et. trame, L. trama), to weare, to plot, to plan.
tranchant, e, adj. (et. tranch-'r, prob ably from L. truncare), sharp, cutting.
tranquille, adj. (et. L. trar.q illus), tranquil, calni.
transformateur, adj. (et. trans'ormer, from L. transformare), transforming.
transformation, n. f. (et. transformer), transformaiion.
transmettre v.a. (et. L. transmittere), to transmit, to convej' ; transmis, past part.
tran-parence, n. f. (et. transparent), transparcncy.
transparent, e, adj (et. L. trans, pareo), transparent, évident.
transpirer, v.n. (et. L. trans, spirare), to transpire, to perspire, to exhale, to ghow, to be seen.
transport, n. m. (et. transijorter), transport, ecstasy, burst.
transporter, v.a. (et. L. transportare), to transport, to remove, to convey.
trappe, n. f. (et. O. H. O. trapo, a snare), trap, trap-door.
t avail, n. m. (et. L. L. trabaculum, from L. trabem), work, labor, trouble, anxiety.
travailler, v. a. and n. (et. travail), to work, to torment, to trouble, to exi rcise.
à travers, prep. (et. L transversus), throu^h, across, alom;, among.
traversée, n. f. (et. tiaversrr), p s.s. âge, voyage.
traverser, v. a. (et. t^ avers), to oross.
trempe, n. f. (et. tremper, from L.
temperare', temper, constitution.
trente, adj. (et. L. triginta), thirty.
trésor n. m. (et. L. thésaurus), treasure, purse.
in
VocabulakV.
trésorier, n. m. (et. trésor), treasurer. tressaillir, v. n. (et. L. trana, .-alire), t.o leaii, to «tart.
tliangulaire, adj.(et. L. triangulari»)' triaii^'ular.
; tribu. 11. f. (et L. tribm), tribe.
tribulat on. n. f. (et. L. tribulationeiii), iiiouiatioii.
trib t, II."», (et. L. tribiifiirn , tribute.
tributaire, adj. iaid n. (et. L. tribu-
tarius), tribu ary, siibject.
triomphal, e. adj (ei. L. tnmiii)hali8), triiiiii)ihal.
triomphant e, adj. (et. trium/.her), tnunipbaiit.
triomphateur, ii-m. (et. !.. tiimuphatureiii), triuinpher, \ii-tor.
triomphe, ». lu. (tt. L. tiiumiihua), triiiin h, victory.
: triompher, v. n. (et. linmiphe), to triiiiiiph ; triowph''r île. to 1 1 iumph over.
•' t iste. aitj. et. L. tiistis), sad, sorrowful.
tristesse, n. f. (et L. tiistitia), grief, sadness, sonow, sad condition.
trois, adj. (et. L. très), three.
troisièmei adj., third.
tl omper, v. a. (et. trnm/ie, hence, liteially, to blow the riumpet to one), to deceive, tocheat, to disapp iiit.
tronc, II. m. (et. L. truncus). trunk.
trône, n. m. (et. L. thronus), throne.
trop, adv. (et. L. L. troppus), too, too ni'jcb, too niaiiy, too well, iinich, iiiaiiy, veiy niuch.
trophée, n. m. (et. L. tropaium), troph>.
tropique, n. m. (et. L. tvopicum), tropic.
troquer, v. a. (et. Spanish trocar), to truck, to barter.
trou, n. ra. (et. ?), bole.
trouble, n. m. (et. L. L. turbula, froni L. turba), trouble, anxiety, uiieasincss.
troubler, v. a. (et. L. L. turbulare). to disturb, r,o dim ; se truuh.er, to be disturbed, to falter.
troupe, n. f. (et. L. L. troppus), troop; plu. troops, soldiers.
trouver, v. a. (et. L. turlaie), to find, to disoover; se trouver, to find oneself, to be.
tu, peri. pro. (et. L. tu), thou.
tutelle, n. f. (et. L. tutela), g-uanMan-
t je, '1. m. (et. L. typus), type, niodel.
tyran, n. m. (et. l, tyrannuai, tyraiit. tyrannie, n. ' et. fiinini. twannv, .■ru, I s.
tyranniser, v. a. (et. tyran), to tyrannisa.
un. e, adj. (et. L. unus), one, a, an ; un à nn. one by one.
union, n. f. (et. L. unionem), union.
unique, adj. (et. L. unicimi), unique, oiily.
uniquement, adv., solely, entirely.
' nir, V. a. (et. L. unire), to unité, to join ; s'unir, lo be united.
unité, n. f. (et. L. unitatem), unity.
univers, ». ui. (et. L. universura), uiii-
verse, world.
universel, le, adj. (et. r.. universulis), uiii\ersa .
urgent, e, adj. (et. L. urgentem), urgent, pressing:.
usage, n. m. (et. «.sv/-), usage, use.
user, V. a. (et. L. L. usare, from L. ususl, to tise, to wear oui ; «»v, «'orn ont.
usuel, le, adj. (et. L. usualis), usual.
usurper, v. a. (et. L. usurpare), to usurp.
va, 3rd, sing. près. ind. of aller.
vague, "• t (et. O. H. G. wàc), wave, billow.
vague, adj. (et. L. vagus', vague.
vain, e, adj. (et. L. vanus», vain, trifling ; en vain, in vain.
vaincre, v. a. (et. L. vlncere), to vanqiiish, to subdue, to conquer ; vaincu, past jiart., vanquished, conquered.
vainqueur, n. m. (et. vaincre), conqueror.
vaisseau, n. m. (et. L. L. vascellnm.
from L. vas), vessel, ship.
valeur, n. f. (et. L. valorem), value,
worth, vulor.
vallée, n. f. (et. L. valleni), valley.
vanité, n.f, (et. L. vaaitatem), vanity.
vapeur, n. f. (et. L. vaporem), steani.
variation, n. f. (et. variei), variation.
varier, v. a. and d. (et. L. variaro), to varv, to change ; varié, varied, divertifle.l'.
vasralité, n- f- («t. vattal, from Celtic jwas, il youth), vasïalajje, ftalty.
vastS adj. >et. L. vaatu.',), va8t, •paciou*, lar){e.
VOCABULARY
végétation, n f. et. L. vc;;etationein), végétation.
veille, 11. {• (et. L. vi^ilia), watch, watching, vigil, eve, day before.
veilUr, v.n. (et. L. vigilare), to watch. vénal, e> adj. (et. venalis), vénal, base. vendre, v. a. (et. L. vendere). to sell. vendredi, n- m- (et. L. veneris dies), Friday.
vénérable, adj. (et. L. venerabilis', vénérable.
vengeance, n.f. (et venger), vengeance.
venger. '• a. (et- L. vindicare), to avenge.
venir, v. n. (et. L. venire), to come ; venir de, jnst to hn\ e ; Venir à mourir, to happen to die : ii»« hommes à venir, the men of the future; venu, past part.; venait, 3id s ng. imp. ind.
vénitien, ne, adj., Venetian.
vent, "• in (et- L- ventus), wind ; vent de terre, land brepze.
ver, n. m, (et. L. veruiis), worm.
véracité, n. f. (et. L. veracitatem >, \ eracity.
verbe, n. m. (et. L. verbuui), the Word, verb.
verd .re, n. f. (et. verb), verdure.
verger, n. m. (et. L. viridiarlum), orehard.
vergue, "• f. (et. L. virga) yard.
vérifier, v. a. (et. L. L. verificare), to verify.
véritable, adj. (et. vérité), true, real.
véritablement, adv., truly, realh.
vérité, 11- f- (et- h. verita eni). trut.i,
vers, prep. (et. L. versus), towards.
versé, e, adj. (et. L. versatus), versed, skilled.
verser, v. a. (et. L. versare), tu pour, to shed (tears).
verset, n. m. (et. ven, a verse), \erse. vert, 6, adj. (et. L. viridis), green, robust, vigorous.
vertige, n- m. (et. L. vertige), vertigo, dizziiiess, unsteadiness.
vertu, n. f. (et. L. virtutem), virtue.
vestige, n. m. (et. L. vestlgium), vestige, remains ; le» vestiges, marks, évidence.
vêtement, n. m, (et. L. ve.>timentuni), garment, raiment, clothing.
véLir, V a. (et. L vp«itire), to olothe ; vêtu, past part., clatl, clotheil.
veaf, V., n. m. and f. (et. h. vidiiugi, widower, widow.
veux. Ist sing. pre«. ind. of vouloir.
vice, Il m (et. L. vitium), vice.
vice-rci- n- m (et. L. vite, in the place cf, roi), vil eio.v .
vice-royaut , n. f. (et. L. vice, and L. L. regalit;iieiii\ viceroyalty.
vicié, e, adj. (et. vicier, L. vitiare), vitiatcd.
vicissitude n. f. (et. L vicissitude), vicissi ui.e. change
victime, n. (. (et. L. victima), victim.
victoire, n. i- (et. L. Victoria), victoty.
vic.orieux. euse, adj. (et. L. victori- 08'is), V itturiou-*.
vide. adj. and n. m. (et. L. viduus), empty, emptiness, vacuuin, void.
vie, n. f. (et. L. vitam), life, food. '
vieillard, n. m. (et. vieux, vieil), old mail.
viei 'esse, n. f. (et. vieil), old âge. .
vieillir, v. n. (et. vieil), to grow old.
viendrait, 3rd, sing. près. cond.'oJ
venir.
vient, 3rd, sing. près. ind. of venir.
vierge. 11- f. and adj. (et. L. virgo), viigiii, iiiaiden, fresh. ■
vieux, vieil, vieille, adj. (et. ,L.
vêtu lus), old.
vif, ve, adj. (et. L. vivus), lively, b fia h t.
vigil, n. f. (et. L. vigilia), look-out, seiitiy.
vigilance, n. f. (et. vigilant, froin h. \ igilanteni), vigilance.
vigne, n. f. (et. L. vinea), vine.
vigueur, n. f. (et. L. vigorem), \ igbr, strengtli.
vil, e, aij. (et. L. vilLs), meaii, low.
village, n. m. (et. L L. viliuticumi, X illage.
ville, n. f. (et. L. villa), town, c ty.
vingt, adj. (et. L. viginti), tweiity.
[Pronouiico as i£ wntten vin].
vint, yrd sing. prêt. def. of venir.
violation, n. f. (et. violer), violation, profanation.
Vio ent, e, adj. (et. L. viulentus), violent, furious, tierce.
violer, v. a. (et. L. violarc), to violatc, to abuse.
virent. 3rd, plu. prêt. def. of voir.
virer, v.n. (et. L. viria, a ring), to turn; virer lie hnrd, to put about.
visage, n. m. (et. L.L. visaticuni, froin L, risum) l;wc, countenance, visage.
Voc
AUULAUY.
visible, adj. (et. L. visibilis), visible, évident, manifest.
vision, n. f. (et. L. visioneni), vision.
visite, n. f. (et. visiter), visit.
visiter, v. a. (et. L. visitare), to visit.
vit, 3rd sitisr. prêt. def. of voir.
vite, adj. and adv. (et?), quick, swift, qiu-kly.
vivre, v. n. (et. L. vivere), to live, to exist; vivi-fs, n. ra. plu., provisions, foodvivant, près, part., living.
vœu, n. m. (et L. votuni), vow ; plu., wishes, good «ishes, requests, vows.
voguer, V. n. (et. It. vograre), to sail.
voici, prep. (et. voi{s\ imperative of voir, and ci from ici), hère is, hère are, this i.'!, there are.
voie, n. f. (et. L. via), waj', road,
meaiis
voilà, prep. (et. voi(s) and là, there), that K, thoseare, there is, there are.
voile, n.f. (et. L. vêla), sail ; fa re voile-,
to sail.
voiler, v. a. (et. voue, a veil), to veil, to tover ; se voi er, to veil oneself.
voilure, n. f. (et. voile), set of sails.
voir, v. a. (et. L. videre), to see ; se voir, to find oneself ; voyant, près. part. • vu, past part. '
voisin, e, adj. and n. (et. L. vicinus), neighborinu-, contiguous, near.
voisinage, n. m. (et. voisin), vicinity, proxiniity.
voix, n. f. (et. L. vocem), voice ; « hautr )■. î.r, in a loud voice ; à voixbaxse, in a low voice.
vol- ti. m. (et. voler), flight.
volcan, n.m. (et. L. vulcanusX voloann.
volée, n. f. (et. voler), flight, flook.
voler, v. n, (et. L. volare), to lly.
volontaire, adj. (et. L. voluntarius),
volmitary, wil ling.
volonté, n. f. (et. L. voluntatera), will,
plea.siue.
voltiger, v. n. (et. It. voltegglare), to flatter about, to hover.
vont, 3rd, plu. près. ind. of aller.
votre, vos , pronominal adj. (et. L. »os-
tiuiii), vùur.
voidrait, 3rd, sing. près. coud, of
vouluir.
vouer, v.a. (et. L. L. votare), to dévote,
to vow.
VOlloir, v.a. (et. L. L. volere), to wish. to will, to be vN'illin?; voilant, prej. part : voulu, past part.
vous, pers. pro. (et. L. vos), you.
voyage, n. m. (et. L. viaticum), voyage, jûuniey.
voyager, v. n. (et. voyage), to travel. voyageur, n. f. (et. voyaie , tra\..-ller.
vrai, e, adj. (et. L. L. veragu ,. triie,
real.
vue, n. f. (et. voir), sight, view ; en oiif de), in si^'ht of.
vulgaire, adj. and n. m. (et. L. vulgai-is), \ ulgar, common ; thf vulgar, cornmon jieople ordinary people.
y, adv. (et. L. ibii, there, to it, at it. in it, thither.
yeux, plural of oeil.
Z, n. ni.
zèle. M. 111. (p'. !.. zeliis), zeal,
zone. H : .!./(. zone.
vai'iiiih.
— .oe>^
2 Laraartine^ Alphonse Marie
111 Louis de
L2$ Christophe Colomb
