partie,/, part, y
partir, /;-;-., to set out, départ, start
(sentir).
partout, everyvvhere.
paru-s (paraître).
pas, m., step; adv., ne . . . , net;
un, not one; de, not
any, no.
passé, past; 7101m, (the) past.
passe-partout, m., pass-key.
passer, t> pass, surpass; se , to
pass, happen; se de, tj do
without, dispense with.
passion,/, .
pâté, m., pie, pastry; chair à ,
mince-meat.
patience,/, .
patrimoine, tn., mony, inheri-
tance.
patte, /, paw.
pauvre, poor.
pauvreté,/, poverty.
payer, to pay, pay for.
pays, 7)1., country.
paysan-ne, 7n. /, peasant, couiitry
man or woman.
peau,/, skin, hide.
pêche,/, fishing.
peigner, to comb.
peine, /, pain, trouble, penalty; L
, hardly, scarcely.
penchant,;;/., , inclination, liking.
pencher, to l)fnd, incline.
pendant, during; que, wliilc.
pendre, to Lang.
VOCABULAKY.
pénétrer, to ate, picrcc.
pensée,/;, thought.
penser, to Ihink.
percer, to picrcc, penetrate.
percher, to , alight.
perdre, to lose, destroy, ruin; se
, to lose one's way, be lost.
perdrix,/, partridge.
père, m., father.
péril, /./., , danger, risk.
périr, to ish, die.
perle,/, pearl.
permettre, irr., to permit (mettre).
permis (permettre).
perron, m., step(s), platform.
persécuter, to .
persécuteur, m., or.
personne, f., person ; in Je/., ///., any-
body; ne , nobody.
persuader, to , induce.
perte, /', loss, ruin.
petit, iittle, small; as noitn, little onc.
peu, little, few (de) ; un , a little.
peuplier, /;/., poplar.
peur, /., fi-ar; avoir ■ , to be
afrai,!; faire , to make afraid,
frightjn.
peu-s-t (pouvoir).
peut-être, perhaps.
pièce, /, ; mettre en s, to
tear to .
pied, m., foot, footing; mettre
à terre, to dismount.
pierre, /, stone, rock ; noun, prop.,
Pierre, m.. Peter.
pierrerie(8), /, precious
pigeon. ;;/., .
piquer, to prick, sting.
piqùie,/., prickiiig, sting.
pis, coitip. (mal), worse;
(the) worst.
pistolet, m., pistul.
pitié, y', pity, compassion.
stones, (jewels.
le
place, f., , room, square (city).
placer, to .
plaie. /', wuund.
plaign-ais-ant-e-is (plaindre).
plaindre, ///-., ti> ]Mty; se , to
CdMiplain, lament (craindre).
plainte,/, complaint.
plaire, irr., to plcase (à) ; e'"^ — --
plaît, if you please; se , to
take pleasure (à, in).
plaisir, m., pleasure.
plancher, m., floor.
planter, to .
plat, w., dish.
plein. fuU.
pleurer, to weep.
pleurs, m. pi., tears.
pluie,/, rain.
plume, /, , feather, pen.
plus, coDtp. aJv., more (de) ; aîso neg.,
no more; ne . . . , no longer;
non , ntitlicr; plus . . . plus,
tlie more . . . the more; le ,
(the) most.
plusieurs, //., several.
poche,/, pocket.
poignard, /«., poniard.
point, w., ; ne ,not(atalI).
pointe,/, , tup; du jour,
break of day.
pommelé, dappled.
pompe,/, , splendor. [bridge.
pont, ;;/., bridge; levis, draw-
porte,/, gâte, door.
porter, to carry, bear, wear; se ,
to be, do (in heàlth).
portière,/, coach-door.
posé, sctllod, grave, poser, to jjlace, lay, deposit.
posséder, to possess.
possible, .
pot, m., ; potée,/, potfiil.
pouce, /// , thumb; poucet, little :
VOCABULARY
poudre,/, powder, dust.
poudrer, to powder, dust.
poudroyer, to look like dust, sparkle.
poulet, w., chicken, fowl.
pour, for, to, in order to, on account
of.
pourquoi, why.
pourrais (pouvoir).
poursmvre, irr., to pursue, follow
(suivre).
pourtant, however.
pourvu (pourvoir), provided;
que, that.
poussière,/, dust.
pouvoir, ii-r., to be able, can, may;
se , to be possible; iioun, m.,
power.
prairie,/, , plain.
pré, ;;/., meadow.
précieu-x-se, ous, dear.
précipitation,/, , haste.
prédécesseur, ;«., or.
préférer, to .
premier, lîrst, former.
pren ais-ant (prendre).
prendre, /;■;-., to take, catch, seize;
bien à, impers., to be well
for; se • à, to begin, undertake;
s'en , to blâme (à, person).
préparer, to ■.
près, near, nearly; de, near
(to), almost, about to; de ,
near, near by.
présent, (time) ; à , at
, now.
présent, w., • — -, gift.
présenter, to , give.
presque, almost; ne . . . - — — , hardly.
presse,/, , crowd.
pressé, as adj., hurried, in haste.
presser, to , urge, hurry, crowd;
se , to be urgent, in haste.
prêt-e, ready.
prétendre, to , intend, claim.
prêter, to lend.
prévenir, zVr., to anti.ipate, prevent.
warn (venir).
prier, to pray, beg, ask ; en , to
invite, ask.
prince, m., ; -esse, /, ess
pris-se (prendre).
priser, to , value.
prison,/, .
prisonnier, m., prisoner.
procès, 7)1., law suit.
proche, near; — ■ — • de, near (to).
procureur, m., attorney, agent.
produire, ?r;-., to produce (conduire).
profiter, to , gain.
profond, deep, .
proie,/, prey, booty.
promenade, /, , walk, drive;
aller à la , to go ing.
promener, to lead, turn; se , to
walk, drive, sail, etc. (for pleasure).
promesse,/, promise.
promettre, irr., to promise (mettre).
prompt, , quick, ready; -ement,
prononcer, to pronounce.
propos, m., proposai, matter, talk;
à , apropos, opportune (ly).
proposer, to .
proposition,/, .
propre, , Ht, ncat, clean; witk
poss., own. [ trt-ss.
protec-teur-trice, w. /, Ur,
prouver, to prove.
province, /,■ ; en , in the
country, out of town.
provision, p., ,
pu (pouvoir).
publier, to publish, proclaim.
puis, then; pixisque, since.
puis-se (pouvoir).
puissance, /, , power.
VOCABULARY
puissant, , powcrful, mighty.
puiiir, lo ish.
piis-se (pouvoir).
qualité,/!, , kind, rank.
quand, wheii; {cond.^ though.
quantité,/;, .
quart, >n., iiuarter, fourth (part).
quarteron, w., (juartcr (of a huiulrcd).
quatre, tour.
que, adv , than, as, how, but, whv ; conj., that, as, when, until, unlcss; repeats other conj s. ; often not trans. ; prou., that, which, whom, what.
quel-le, which, what, what a.
quelque, some, any; pi., several, a Icw; adv., however.
quelquefois, sometimes.
quelqu'un, some one; //., quelquesuns, some.
quérir, to seek, fetch; aller, envoyer , to go, send for.
queue,/, tail.
qui, rel., who, which, that; inter., who, whom. [night.
quinze, lifteen; jouis, a fort-
quitter. to , leave, leave off.
quoi, what, which; quoi que, whatcver.
quoique, although, though.
raconter, to relate, tell.
rafraîchir, to refresh.
rage./, , madness.
raison,/, reason, right, cause; avoir
, to ho. right.
raisonnable, rcasonable, rational.
raisonner, to reason, argue.
ramasser, to pick up, gather, coUect.
ramener, to bring back.
rang, vi., rank, row.
ranimer, to reanimate, revive.
rappeler, to call back, recall, cal! again.
rapporter, to bring back, report yicld.
rassasier, to satisfy, saliate.
rassembler, to gather, collect, assemble.
rassurer, to reassure, encourage.
rat, m., .
ratière,/, rat-trap.
ravir, to ish, delight, charm.
ravisseur, w., ravisher.
rebuter, to repel, rebuff.
recevoir, irr., to reçoive, accept.
récit, /«., récital, story.
reçoi s ve (recevoir).
recommander, to recommend.
récompense,/, , reward.
récompenser, to , reward.
reconnaissance, /, récognition, gratitude.
reconnaissant, part, adj., grateful, thankful (reconnaître).
reconnaître, irr., to recognise, acknowledge (connaître).
recoucher, to put to bed again; se , to go .
recueillir, irr., to gather, reap, collect; se , to collect one's self,
recover.
reçu-s (recevoir).
redemander, to ask again, demand back.
redevenir, irr., to become again (venir).
redire, irr., to say again, criticise, blâme (dire).
redonner, to give back, restore.
réduire, irr., to reduce (conduire).
refermer, to shi''- again, close up.
VOCABULARY
réfléchir, to reflect.
réflexion,/, , thought.
refus, m., al.
refuser, to , reject.
régaler, to , feast.
regard, ;;/., , look.
regarder, to , look, look at.
régner, to reign, rule.
regret, m., .
regretter, to .
régulier, — — lar.
reine,/, queen.
réjouir, to rejoice, make glad; se
, to rejoice, be glad, enjoy (de).
réjouissance,/, rejoicing, joy.
relever, to raise (again), lift up, re-
lieve, set off; se , to rise
(again), get up.
remarquer, to , observe.
remède, tn., y.
remercier, to thank.
remettre, /;•;-., to put back, restore,
deliver, put off; se , to begin
again, recover (mettre).
remis (remettre).
remise,/, delay.
remonter, to reascend, go up again.
remords, ;;/., remorse.
remplir, to fill, fulFil.
rencontre,/, meeting, occasion.
rencontrer, to meet, meet with.
rendre, to render, restore, give back;
• visite, to pay a visit; se ,
to betake one's self, go; to surren-
der.
renfermer, to enclose, include.
rentrer, to re-enter, return, with-
draw.
renvoyer, ;';-;-., to send back
(envoyer).
réparer, to repair, restore.
repas, m., repast, meal.
repasser, to ; to iron (linen).
se repentir, irr., to repent (de) ; nouH, m., repentance (sentir).
répliquer, to reply.
répondre, to answer, respond (à).
réponse,/, answer, response.
reposer, to put back, rest; se ,
to — , rest (one's self).
reprendre, irr., to take back, recover, résume, reply, reprimand, fmd fault with (prendre). ■».
représenter, to .
reprocher, to reproach with (à, per-
son) ; se , to one's self
(with).
résister, to (à).
résolu-s (résoudre).
résolution,/, , résolve.
résoudre, irr., to résolve, détermine; ir., to induce; se , to résolve.
respecter, to .
respectueu-x-se, fui.
ressembler, to , be like (à).
reste, w., , remainder.
rester, to remain, be left, stay.
retenir, irr., to retain, restrain (tenir).
retentir, to resound, re-echo.
retirer, to draw back, draw out, with-
draw, shelter; se , to ,
withdraw.
retomber, to fall again, fall back.
retour, m., return; de , back
(home) ; sur le , on the décline.
retourner, to turn back, turn; se , to return, turn (one's self).
retrouver, to find again, recover.
réunir, to re-unite, unité; se , to
assemble.
réussir, to succeed.
revaloir, irr., to repay (valoir).
revaudrai (revaloir).
rêve, m., dream.
VOCABULARY
réveiller, to awake, rouse; se ,
to wake up.
révéler, to , discover.
revenir, irr., to corne back, rcturn,
rccDver (venir).
rêver, to dream, reflect.
révérence, /, , bow, curtsey;
faire la , to pay one's respects.
revins (revenir).
revis (revivre, revoir).
revivre, irr., to revive (vivre).
revoir, irr., to see again (voir).
riche, .
richesse,/, , richness, wealth.
rien, w., anything; ne . . . ,
nothing.
rigoureu-x-se, ous, severe;
-eusement, ly.
rime,/, rhyme.
rire, irr., to laugh, smile; à, to
smile on; de, to laugh at.
rivière,/, river.
robe,/, , dress.
roche,/, rock.
rocher, m., rock.
roi, m., king.
rompre, to break.
rond, round; noun, m., circle.
ronfler, to snore, snort.
rose,/, .
rouge, red.
rougir, to redden, blush, rousse (roux).
rousseau, red-haired.
route, /, , vvay, road.
roux, rousse, red, red-haired.
royal, .
royaume, m., kingdom.
ruelle,/ (</?;«. rue), lane, space be-
hind a bed, bedside.
ruisseau, m., brook.
ruse,/, , trick.
sablon, ;«., sand.
sac, m., , bag.
sachante (savoir).
sacrifier, to fice.
sage, , wise, good, modest; noun,
m., , philosopher.
sais (savoir).
saisir, to seize; se de, to take
h..ld of.
salle,/, hall.
sang, m., blood.
sanglant, bloody, bleeding.
sans, without, besides, but for. santé,/, health.
satin, ;;/., .
satisfaire, irr., to fy (faire).
satisfait, part, adj., tied, con-
tented.
sauce,/, .
saule,/, willow.
saurai-8 (savoir).
sauter, to leap, jump.
sauver, to save; se , to run
away, escape, take refuge.
savoir, irr., to know, know how, be
al)le (to), can.
sec, sèche, dry.
sécher, to dry.
second, .
secourir, irr., to succor, aid, help
(courir).
secours, m., succor, help; au ,
help !
secret-ète, , private; ncun, m.,
(a) , secrecy; -ètement,
ly.
séduire, irr., to seduce, mislead
(conduire).
seigneur, w., lord, nobleman. selon, according to; ■ que, ac-
cording as.
semaine, /, w :;ek.
VOCABULARY
semblable, like, similar, equal.
semblant, w., seeming, pretence;
faire , to seem, prétend.
sembler, to seem, look.
semer, to sow, scatter.
sens (sentir).
sens, ;//., e, feeling, understand-
ing; en tous , in every direction.
sensible, , sensitive.
sentier, m., path.
sentiment, m., , feeling, opinion.
sentir, irr., to feel, perceive, smell;
se , to be conscious, contain
one's self.
seoir, irr., to sit, fit, suit (à).
séparer, to ate.
sept, seven; -ième, seventh.
sérieu-x-se, ous, earnest.
serment, m., oath.
serpent, m., .
serrer, to grasp, squeeze, press, op-
press, close, lock up; serré, pari.
adj., close, compact.
serrure,/, lock, key-hole.
sers (servir).
servante,/, (maid).
senàce, m., .
servir, /;-;-., to , be useful, be
used; ne de rien, to be of no
use; se de, to make use of,
use (sentir).
serviteur, ;«., servant.
seul, alone, only, s !:•; ement,
only, solely; ne . . . pas , not
even.
sévère, , strict.
seyais (seoir).
si, adv., so; fait, yes indeed.
si, conj., if; ce n'est que, un-
less, except.
sien-ne (le, la), his, hers, one's.
siérai-s (seoir).
sifflement, m., whistling, hissing.
siffler, to whistle, hiss.
signe, w., -, mark.
signification,/, , meaning.
silence, ;//., .
sincère, , honest.
singe, m., monkey, ape.
singulier, lar, strange.
sire, m., .
sitôt, so soon; que, as soon as.
situation,/, .
six, .
sœur,/, sister.
soigneu-x-se, carefui; -eusement.
-ly.
-, to take
que,
som, 711., care; avoir — care.
soir, m., evening.
soit (être), be it so; whether.
soleil, VI., Sun.
solitude,/, .
somme,/, sum, amount.
sommeil, m., sleep.
son, m., bran; also m., sound {différent words) .
son, sa, ses, his, her, its, one's.
songe, m., dream.
songer, to dream, think, imagine.
sonner, to sound, ring, strike.
soplia, m., .
sorte, y., , kind, manner; de,
en que, so that.
sortir, irr., to go out, corne out, issue, escape, corne off (sentir).
sot-te, foolish, stupid; noun, f.;id, blockhead.
sottise,/, folly.
sou-s, m., , penny.
se soucier, to care, mind, be anxijus,
souffert (souffrir).
souffre-douleurs, m., drudge, scapegoat.
VOCABULARY
souffrir, irr., to suffer (ouvrir).
souhaiter, to wish, désire.
soulier, m., shoe.
soumettre, irr., to subniit, subject;
se -, to subinit, yiekl (mettre).
soupçonner, to suspect.
souper, to sup; noiin, m., supper.
soupirer, to sigh.
souplesse, y;, agility, skill.
sourd, deaf.
souricière,/!, mousetrap.
sourire, irr., to smile; noun, m.,
sinile (rire).
souris,/, mouse.
sous, under.
se souvenir (de), to remember,
recoUect (venir).
souvent, often.
souvins (souvenir).
spectacle, vi., , show, play.
statue,/, .
stupide, , duU; noun, dunce,
blockhcad.
su-s (savoir).
succès, m., , resuit.
sucer, to suck.
suffire, irr., to suffice.
suffisant, part, adj., sufficient.
suis (être or suivre).
suite, /, , train, séquence, sequel,
result; tout de , immediately.
suivre, irr., to foUow.
sujet, m., subject, cause, subject (of a
king).
superbe, , proud.
supporter, to , bear.
supposer, to .
sur, lin, upon, over, about, towards.
sûr-e, , certain.
surmonter, to surmount, overcome.
surprendre, irr., to surprise
(]ircnilrc).
surpris (surprendre).
surprise,/, .
sursaut, m., start; en , with a
start, suddenly.
surtout, above ail, especially.
survenir, irr., to happen, ensue
(venir).
sus (savoir).
table,/, table.
tacher, to spot, stain.
tâcher, to try, strive.
taille,/, eut, shape, waist, stature.
taire, irr., to hush (up), conceal; se
, to hush, be silent.
tandis que, while.
tant, so much, so; de, so
much, so many; que, as
much as, as long as, while.
tantôt, soon, just now, somctimes;
. . . , now . . . then.
tapisserie, /, tapestry.
tard, late, slow.
tarder, to be late, delay, be slow.
tâter, to feel, touch.
à tâtons, by touches, groping (one's
way).
taureau, m., bull.
teint, fn., tinge, complexion.
tel-le, such, such a one; indef., any
one, many a one.
tellement, so, so much.
témoigner, to testify, show, témoin, m., witness, évidence. temps, vi-, time; de en ,
from time to time.
ten-ais-ant (tenir).
tendre, to strctch, spread.
tendre, , soft, délicate.
tendresse,/, tenderness, affection, ténébreu-x-se, dark, gloomy.
tenir, irr., to hold, keep; impers., to
dépend (à. on).
tentation,/, temptation, trial.
VOCABULARY
terminer, to ate, end.
terre, /, earth, giound, land;
contre, par , on the ground.
terrible, , dreadful.
tête, y", hcad.
tien-s -drai (tenir).
tiens, inlerj., stop, corne, see hère.
tigre, w., .
tins (tenir).
tire, f., draw, jerk.
tirer, to draw, pull, pull off, shoot.
toc, ni., tap, knock.
toi, thou, thee, you; -même,
thyself, yourself.
tomber, to fall.
ton, m., tone, sound.
tonnerre, m., thunder.
tort, ;«., wrong, injury; avoir ,
to be wrong; donner le , to
lay the blâme (à, on).
tôt, soon.
toucher, to , affect, concern (à).
toujours, always, ever, however.
tour,/, tower.
tour, m., turn, trick; de , around.
tourment, m., torment.
tourmenter, to , plague.
tourner, to turn; se , to ,
turn around.
tout, tous, every, ail, (the) whole;
noiin, everything, ail; adv., quite,
very; tous (les) deux, both;
à coup, suddenly;
à fait, quite, entirely; de
bon, in good earnest; pas du -,
nut at ail.
traîner, to drag, draw, trail.
traitement, m., treatment.
traiter, to treat, entertain.
tranquille, il, quiet.
tranquillité,/, , quiet.
transformer, to .
transport, ;//., , delight.
transporter, to ; se , to be
carried away (by passion).
trappe,/., trap-door, slide.
travailler, to work, labor.
travers, à , au de, across,
through; de , wrong, amiss;
regarder de , to look askant,
look cross at.
traverser, to , pass through,
cross.
trembler, to .
trente, thirty.
très, very, very much.
triste, sad, gloomy; -ment, ly.
tristesse,/, sadness, gloom.
trois, three.
trompe,/., trumpet.
tromper, to deceive, cheat; se ,
to be mistaken.
trône, vi., throne.
trop, too, too much; de, toc
much, too many.
trou-s, m., hole, hollow.
troubler, to -, disturb.
troupe,/, , band.
troupeau, m., flock, herd.
trouver, to tind, meet (with); se
, to find one's self, be, happen;
aller , to go to see.
tu-s (taire).
tuer, to kill.
tuile,/, tile.
un, one, an, a; les uns, some.
union./, .
va-s (aller); interj., va {imperat^^ conie ! nay ! va-t'en (s'en aller}.
vaillant, valiant, brave, valuable; 7101111, m., value.
vaille (valoir).
VOCABULAKY.
vaincre, irr., to conquer, vanquish.
vais (aller) ; auxil., je vais, I ain
t^oing to, am about to {infin.').
vaisseau, ///., vessel, ship.
vaisselle,/, plate (ware). valoir, irr., to be worth, be of value;
mieux, to be better, worth
more.
vanter, to vaunt, boast of; se ,
to boast.
vau-drai-s (valoir).
vau-x-t (valoir).
veau, m., calf, veal.
vécu-s (vivre).
veille, /.', vigil, watching; la ,
the evening before.
vélocité,/, , speed.
velours, w., velvet.
vénérable, .
venger, to avenge, revenge; se ,
to take vengeance (de).
venir, irr., to corne; iv. infin., to
corne and ; de, to hâve
just (clone, ittfiji.') ; à, to hap-
pen, begin (to); faire , to
send for (tenir).
vent, m., wind.
verdoyer, to be green, look green.
vérité,/, , truth.
vermeil, m., vermillon.
verrai-s (voir).
verre, m. , glass.
vers, m., verse.
vers, towards, to, about.
verser, to pour, shed. vert, green.
vertu,/., virtue.
vertueu-x-se, ous.
vêtir, irr., to clothe, dress.
vêt-ais-ant-s (vêtir).
vêtu (vctir).
veuille, veu-x-t, (vouloir).
viande, y;, , food, mcat.
vice, w., .
vide, em])ty, void.
vie,/, life, livelihood; en , alive.
vieil-le (vieux).
vieillir, to grow old.
viens -drai -ne (venir), vieux, vieille, old.
vil-e, niean, , cheap.
vilain, ugly, mean.
village, ;;/., .
ville,/, city; à la, en , in town.
vin, m., wine.
vingt, twenty.
vius-se (venir).
violon, f/i., violin.
vipère,/, .
visage, m., , face, look.
vis (vivre, voir).
visite,/, .
visiter, to , inspect.
vite, quick, swift; a/so adv., ly;
-ment, ly.
vivre, irr., to live.
voici, see hère, hère is, are. [now.
voilà, see there, there is, are, you see,
voir, irr., to see; faire , to show.
voisine, neighboring, near; noun,
m./., neighbor. [ity. voisinage, w., neighborhood, vicinvoix. /, voice.
vol. w., flight, theft, robbery.
voler, to fiy, to steal, rob.
voleur, tu., thief, robber; au ,
thicf! stop thief! [ ly.
volontaire, ary, wiliing; -ment,
volonté, /, will, wish.
volupté. /, plcasure.
vont (aller).
votre, (le) vôtre, your, yours.
voudrai-s (vouloir).
vouloir, ?';•;■,, to will, be wiliing, wish,
try; bien, to consent; ttoun,
m., will, wish.
VOCABULARY
voyage, m., , journey.
voy-ais-ant (voir).
vrai, true, real; -ment, ly,
deed !
vu (voir) ;
since.
vue, f-, sight, view,
que, seeing that.
y, adv., there, thither; pron., at, to, for, in, — it, them (rarely persons),
in sensés «t/" à; il a, there is,
there are.
yeux, 7n. (œil).
