tout, every one

VOCABULARY

ABBREVIATIONS.

The irregular verbs are marked by numbers (in brackets), which refer to the list of model verbs given at the end of the book. Thus tenir is marked 63, which indicates that it bas the same conjugation as venir; so also //atifi/r^, numbered 17, is conjugated like craindre.

adj, ...adjective.

a^/v....adverb.

art, ...article.

conj, ..conju action.

/. féminine, féminine noun.

int interjection.

m masculine, masculine

noun.

num. .numéral.

p, ^....past participle.

// plural.

poss, ..possessive.

/r. /...présent participle.

/r£?/i...pronoun.

V verb. ^

VOCABULARY

à, prep, to, toward, unto; at, in,

for, with (characterized by),

on, by, from, about.

abaisser, v.let down, lower; j* — ,

be lowered.

abandonner, v. abandon, abattre, v. bring down, beat

down ; eut down ; s* — , fall,

swoop down.

abàtta-e, adj» depressed, cast

down, abécédaire, m, spelling-book.

abime, m. abyss.

aboiemen*:, m, barking, bark.

abomiaablie, adj, abominable, abon'ant-e, adj. abundant.

abondamment, adv, abundantly.

aborder, ?/. approach.

abord (d'), adv, at first, in the

firsi place, aboyer, v. bark.

abrenver, v, watcr, soak.

abri, m, shelter.

abriter, v, shelter ; j' — , be

sheltered, take shelter.

absence, /. absence, absent-e, adj. absent, absoln-e, adj, absolute.

absorber, v, absorb.

s'abstenir, v. (63), abstain, refrain, forbear.

accabler, v. overwhelm, crush.

accéléré-e, adj, quick, quick-

ened.

accélérer, v, accelerate, hasten.

accent, m, accent.

accentuer, v, accentuate.

accepter, v, accept.

accessoire, m, accessory.

acharnement, m, fury, desper-

ation.

achat, m, purchase.

accident, accident, acclamer, v, proclaim.

accompagner, v, accompany.

accomplir, v, accomplish ; j*-^,

take place, be accomplished.

accord, m, accord, agreement,

tone ; être ^— , agrée, be

agreed.

accoster, v. accost.

accqnrir, v. (15), run (to the

spot), run up.

accoutumer, v, accustom; s* — .

accustom one's self.

s'accrocher, v, catch hold of.

s'accroupir, v. crouch.

accueillir, v, (20), receive.

acuité, /. sharpness.

accuser, v. accuse, s'acheminer, v, turn one's steps

towards, set out, proceed.

acheter, v. bu y.

achever, v, finish, acier, m, steel.

acquéreur, m. purchaser.

acquérir (2), acquire, get.

acquisition, /. acquisition, acteur, m, actor.

action, /. act. action ; — s de

grâces — thanksgiving.

activité,/, activiiy.

VOCABULARY

adhérer, v. adhère.

adieu, m, farewell.

s'adjoindre, v, (33), take as assistant.

admettre, v. (36), admit.

administration, /. administration.

administrer, v. administer.

admirable, adj. admirable.

admiration, /. admiration.

admissible, ad;, admissible.

adopter, v, adopt.

adorable, adj. adorable.

adresse, /. address, skill.

s* adresser, v. address, apply.

adroit-e, adj. skilful.

adoucir, v. soften.

advenir, v. (63), happen.

affaibli-e, adj. weakened.

s'affaiblir, v. grow weak.

aiEidre, /. affair, business; avoir — à, hâve to do with.

s'affaisser, v. sink.

ai&mé-e, adj. famished.

affecter, v. aflfect.

affection. /. affection.

affectueusement, adv. affectionately.

affectneuz-se, adj. affectionate.

affiche,/, placard, notice.

afficher, v. post up.

affirmation, /. affirmation.

affirmer, v. affirm.

affligeant-e, adj. afflicting, distressing.

affligé-e, adj. afflicted.

affolé-e, adj. beside one's self.

affreuz-se, adj. frightful.

affront, m. affront.

affronter, v, face.

afin de, que, conj. in order that.

âge, m. âge.

ftgé-e, adj. aged, old.

agent, m. agent ; — de police, policeman.

agile, adj. agile, nimble.

s'agenouiller, v, kneel.

agir, V, act : s* — , be în ques

tion, concern, be the matter.

agiter, v. agitate, shake, wave agoniser, v. be dying.

agrafe./, clasp, fastening.

agrandi-e, adj. enlarged.

agréable, adj. agreeable, pler-

ing.

aide, /. help, aid.

aider, v, help, aid.

aSeul, m. grandfather; aieur ■

ancestors.

aigle, m, eagle.

aigu-e, adj. sharp.

aiguille,/, needle. point, aile, / wing.

aille, subj. pr. of aller. ailleurs (d*), adv. besides, more-

over.

aimer, v. love; — mieux, prefer.

aîné-e, adj. elder, oldest.

ainsi, adv. thus; — que, as well

as; et — de suite, and so on.

air, m. air. appearance, tune;

avoir V — , look, appear.

airain, m. bronze; {fig*) bell.

aisance,/, case, comfort.

aise, /. ease, convenience ; à

son — , well off.

ajouter, v. add.

ajuster, v. adjust, fit on; aim at.

alarme,/, alarm.

alcoolique, adj. alcoholic.

alentour, adv. round about.

alerte, adj. alert.

aligner, v. draw up in a line,

arrange in a line.

allée, /. alley. passage-way.

Allemagne,/. Germany.

AUemand-e, m. andf. a German.

allemande, adj. German.

aller, v. (3), go, suit ; s*en — ,

go away, pass away, die ; se

laisser — , yield, give way.

alliage, m. alloy.

allongé-e, adj. thin, drawn oui.

VOCASULARY.

allonger, v, stretch out,

lengthen.

allumer, v. light, set fire to.

aloi, m, quality.

alors, adv, then, at that time.

alonrdi-e, adj. heavy.

Alsace,/. Alsace.

Alsacien ne, m, and f, Alsatian.

altérer, v. change, amas, m. heap, pile, rnass.

amatenr, m. amateur, lover, ambulance, /. ambulance.

âme,/, soûl.

amener, v, bring, lead.

amer-ére, adj. bitter.

amèrement, adv, bitterly.

amertume, /. bitterness.

ami, m, friend.

amical-e. adj, friendly, kind.

amicalement, adv, kindly.

amonceler, v, pile up.

amour, m, love; — -propre^ self-

love.

amputer, v, amputate.

an, m, year.

anoien-ne, adj, ancient, old,

former, retired.

ange, m. angel.

Angélus, m, a kind of prayer.

Anglais-e, m. A;2i//.,an£nglish-

man, Englishwoman.

anglals-e, adj. English.

angoisse, f. anguish.

animal, m, animal, animé-e, adj, animated.

anneau, m, ring.

année, /. year. s'annihiler, v. become anni-

hil-ited.

annoncer, v. announce, pro-

claim.

antichambre, /. antechamber.

antique, adj, old, antique, ancient.

antiquité,/, antiquity.

anxiété,/ anxiety.

anzieuz-se, adj, anxious.

août, m, August.

apercevoir, z/. (52), see, perceive;

j* — , see, notice, perceive.

apoplexie, / apoplexy.

apostropher, v, apostrophize,

challenge, apparence,/, appearance.

appartement, m, apartments,

suite of rooms.

appartenir, v, (63\ belong.

appel, m. call, roU-call, appeal.

appeler, v, call; j* — , be called.

appétit, m, appetite.'* appui, m, prop, support; à hauteur d* — , breast-high.

applaudir, v, applaud.

application, / application.

appliquer, v, apply; s* — , apply

one's self.

apporter, v. bring.

apprécié-e, adj, appreciated.

apprendre, v. (50), learn, tell,

acquaint with.

appréhension, / appréhension, apprenti, m, apprentice.

s'apprêter, v. prépare, approche,/ approach.

approcher, approach, bring near;

j* — , approach.

approvisionner, v. provision ;

s* — , lay in stores.

appuyer, v. prop, bear, support,

lay stress on; s* — , lean, rest,

rely on.

après, prep, after, next to, after-

wards; d* — , after, according

to.

après demain, m, day after to-

morrow.

arborer, v, hoist.

arbre, m. tree.

arbuste, m. shrub.

arc, m, arch; — de triomphe^ tri-

umphal arch.

arceau, m. small arch.

archer, m. archer.

ardent-e, adj. ardent, burning.

VOCABULARY

ardeur, f. ardor, eagerness.

argent, m. silver, money.

argenter, v. silver.

arme,/, arm, weapon.

armée,/, army.

armer, v. arm.

armoire,/ cupboard , wardrobe,

closet.

armorié-e, adj, with coat of arms

on.

arraclier, v. pull, tear, draw.

arranger, v. arrange, settle ;

j' — , manage.

arrêté-e, adj, fixed, agreed on.

arrêter, v. stop, arrest ; / — ,

stop, hesitate, dwell on.

arriére, m, back part ; en — ,

behind.

arrivée, /. arrivai.

arriver, v. arrive, happen.

arrogant-e, adj. arrogant, arroser, v. water.

article,/, article, articuler, v. articulate.

artillerie,/, artillery.

ascendant, m, ascendancy.

ascension,/, ascent.

ascensionniste, m, mountain-

climber.

asile, m. asylum, refuge,

shelter.

aspect, m. aspect, assaillant-e, m. and f. assailant.

assailler, v. (4), assail, attack.

assassin, m. murderer. assassiner, v, murder.

assaut, ru, assault.

assemblée, / assembly.

asséner, v. hit, deal.

asseoir, v. (5) lay, set; faire — ,

ask to take a seat ; j' — , sit

down.

assertion, /. assertion.

assez, adv, enough, quite,

rather.

assiégé-e, /. p, besieged ; les — ,

the besieged.

assis, /. /. of asseoir, assistance, /. assistance, assister, v, assist, be présent at,

attend.

assombrir, v, dark, make

gloomy.

assommer, v fell, kill.

s'assoupir, v- grow drowsy.

assourdissant-e, adj, deafening^.

assurance,/, assurance, assurément, adv. assuredly.

assurer, v. assure, atliléte, m. athlète, attache, /. tether; à V — , tied up.

attacher, v. faste n, a t tac h; s* — ,

be attached.

âtre, m. hearth.

atroce, adj. atrocious, terrible, attaquer, v, attack.

attardée, adj, late.

atteindre, v, (45), attain, reach,

strike, overtake, attack. atteint-e^ adj, struck.

attelé-e, adj, harnessed.

attendant que, adv, till, until.

attendre, v. wait, await ; s* — ,

expect.

attendrir, v. make tende r,

soften.

attendrissement, m, émotion, attendu que, conj, seeing that,

because.

attente, / expectation.

attentif, -ve, adj, attentive. attention, /. attention ;/fl!i>^ — ,

pay attention, attentivement, adv. attentively.

atterré-e, adj. overwhelmed,

crushed.

attester, v, attest.

attirer, v. draw, attract.

attitude, / attitude, attrait, m. attraction, charm.

attraper, v. catch, entrap.

attribuer, v. attribute.

attristé-e, adj. saddened, af-

âicted.

VOCABULARY

s'attrouper, v, crowd around.

au = i le.

au delà, prep. and adv. beyond,

on the other side.

9M'^9ÊÊWï.%^prep,and adv. below.

au-dessus, prep. and adv. above.

au-devaut, prep. and adv, bef ore,

in front of; venir — , to meet,

corne to meet.

aube,/, dawn.

auberge,/, inn.

aubergiste ///., inn-keeper.

aucua-e, adj. any, no, none.

aucnn-e, pron. any one, no one.

audace,/, audacity.

audience, /. court ; salle d* — ,

court-room.

augmenter, v, increase.

augure, m. omen.

aujourd'hui, adv. to-day.

aulne, m. alder-tree ; same as

aune, aumône,/, alms.

auparavant, adv. before, pre-

viously, first.

auprès, /r^*/. beside, near.

aussi, adv. and conj. also ; ac-

cordingly ; aussi , . . çue, as

... as.

aussitôt, adv. immédiate! y ;

— çue, as soon as.

austère, adj. stern.

autant, adv, as much as ; d*- —

plus, so much the more, authentique, adj. authentic.

automne, m. autumn. autorité,/ authority.

autoriser v. authorize.

autour, prep. and adv. around.

autrefois, adv, forme rly ; d' — ,

bygone.

autre, pron. other, another ;

run r — , each other; les uns

les — j, one another; run et

l ' — , both ; — que, something

besides.

autrement, adv, otherwise, else.

Autriche,/ Austria.

Autrichien-ne, m, and / Aus-

trian.

autrichien-ne, adj. Austrian.

autrui, m, others, another.

avance,/, advance; d* — , be-

forehand, in advance.

avancée,/, outwork.

avancer, v. advance, bring ;

faire — , call for; s* — , advance, approach.

avant, m. front; prep. before,

adv. before; en — , forward.

avant-hier, m. day before yes-

terday.

avant-poste, m. outpost.

avantage, m. advantage.

avare, adj. miserly, avaricious.

avare, m. miser, avec, prep. with, by.

avenant-e, adj. prepossessing,

attractive, avenir, m. future ; à V — , in

future, aventure, / adventure.

avenue, /. avenue, avertir, r. warn, notify.

averse,/, shower.

avis, m. advice, opinion, s'aviser, v. think of, take into

onc's head, notice.

avoir, v. hâve; — faim, soif, be

hungry, thirsty; — Vair,

look like, seem; il y a, there

is, there are; il y a deux jours,

two days ago.

avouer, v. avow, admit.

axiome, m. axiom.

bagage, m, baggage.

bague, / ring.

bah! t«/. nonsense! pooh-pooh.

bahut, m. trunk.

baigner, v. bathe.

bain, m. bat h.

baïonnette, / bayonet.

baiser, m, kiss.

VOCABULARY

baiier, v. kiss.

baisser, r. lower; se — , stoop.

bal, m. bail.

balai, m, broom.

se balancer, v. swing, sway,

rock, balayer, v. sweep.

balbutier, v, stammer.

bakon, m. balcony.

balle,/, bullet, shot.

ballot, m. baie.

Baltique, /. the Baltic sea.

banc, m, bench.

bandage, m, bandage, bande,/, band.

bander, v. tie, bind up.

bandit, m, bandit, robber.

banlieue,/, suburbs, outskirts.

bannir, v. banish, expel.

banquette,/, bench.

banquier, m, banker.

baraque, /. hovel, shed, but;

shabby house.

barbe,/, beard; se faire la — ,

shave.

barque,/, bark, boat.

barre,/, bar.

barricader, v. barricade, barrière, /. barrier, gâte; toll-

house.

bas, m. stocking, bottom, lower

part.

bas-se, adj, low, small, mean,

lower.

bas, adv, low; parler — , speak

in a low voicc.

e, /. base, basse-cour, /. poultry yard,

farm-yard.

bastion, m, bastion, bataille,/, battle; ^n— , in line

of battle.

bataillon. in\ battalion.

bateau, m. boat; — à vapeur^

steamer ; — à voiles^ sail-

boat.

' ''telier, m. boatmen.

bâton, m. stick, club; stroke (in

writing).

battant, m. folding-door.

batterie./, batte ry.

battre, v. beat, strike; se — ,

fight.

bayenx-se, adj. foaming.

Bavière,/. Ba varia, béant-e, adj. gaping: âoucAe — e,

with mouth open.

beau, bel, belle, adj\ beautiful,

fine, handsome; /ai eu — ,

courir^ it was no use for me

to run; de plus belle, more (or

worse) than ever.

beaucoup, adv. much, many, a

great deal.

beauté./ beauty.

bec, m. beak, bill.

bégayer, v. stammer.

Belgique,/. Belgium.

belle,/, beauty; les — j, the faîr

sex.

belliqueux-se, adj. warlike.

bénir, v. bless.

berceau, m. c radie, bercer, v. rock, lull ; se — ,

flatter one's self, béret, m. cap.

besicles, /. pi. spectacles, besogne, /. work, task, labor;

se mettre à la — , set to work.

besoin, m. need, want, necessity ;

au — , in case of need.

béte, /. créature, beast; — au

{or à) bon Dieu^ lady-bird.

bêtise, / folly, stupidity; — s

nonsense.

beurre, m. butter, bien, m, wealth, propcrty,

good.

bien, adv, well, right, very,

much, many; faire du — , do

good; — que, although. bien-aimé-e, adj. beloved.

bien-être, m. welfare, comfort.

bientôt, adv, soon.

VOCABULARY

bienveillant -e, adj. kind.

bienvenu-e, adj. welcome ; être

le — , be welcome.

billet, m. note, ticket.

biiarre, adj, odd. queer.

bisenit, m. biscuit.

bise. /. north wind.

biyac (or bivouac)^ m, bivouac, blafard-e, adj. pale, wan, dim.

blâmer, v, blâme, condemn.

blanc-olie, adj. white.

blanehâtre, adj. wbitish.

blanohear, /. whiieness.

blasphème, m. blasphemy.

blâmo, adj. pallid.

bleuir, V, grow pale, blessâ-e, adj. wounded.

blesser, v. wound.

blessure,/, wound.

bleu-e, adj. blue.

bleuâtre, adj, bluish.

bleuir, v. tinge with bluc.

bleitè-e, adj, blue.

bloc, m, block ; en — , in the

lump.

blonde, adj, ligh t , f ai r ; — cendré,

light yellow.

blouse, /. blouse. boeage, m. grove.

bœuf, m, ox, (the / is silent in

the plural).

boire, v, (6),' drink; faire — ,

give to drink.

bois, m. wood.

boisseau, m. bushel.

boisson,/, drink, beverage.

boiter, v. limp.

bombardement, m, bombard-

ment.

b3n-ne, adj, good; à quoi — ,

what use is it? tout de — , in

good earnest.

bond, m, bound, leap.

bondé-e, adj. stuffed.

bondir, v, bound, leap.

bonheur, ;».happiness, good luck.

bonhomme, m, good ma n.

bonnement, a^z/. tout — , simply,

plainly.

bonnet, m. cap.

bonsoir, m. good evening.

bonté, /. kindness, goodness.

bord, m. cdge, border, bank.

bordé-e, adj. bordered.

bordée,/. voUey.

borne,/, stone, mile-stone, borné-e, adj, narrow, limited,

dull.

borner, v, limit ; se — <à, to

only . . .

botte,/, bunch, bundle, truss.

bouche,/, mouth. bouchée,/, mouthful.

boucher, v, stop.

bouchon, m, ale-bouse.

boucle, m, bucklè, curl.

bouclé-e, adj. curly.

boue,/, mud.

bouger, v, stir, move.

boulanger, m. baker.

bonillant-e, adj. boiling, bot-

tempered.

boulet, m. cannon-ball.

bouleverser, v, upset, over^

throw.

bouquet, m, bouquet, bunch.

bourdonner, z/. hum, buzz.

bourg, m. town, large village.

bourgeois-e, adj, private, plain.

bourgeois, m. citizen, bourrade, /. *• blowing up." bourrelet, m, pad, hum p.

bourse,/, purse.

bousculade, /. crowd, crush.

bout, m. end.

boutique,/, shop.

bouton, m. button.

boutonner, v. button.

bouvier, m. drover.

braconnier, m, poacher.

branche,/, branch.

branchage, m. branches.

brandir, i/. brandish.

bras, m. arm.

VOCABULARY

braiier, m, glow, hot coals.

brasser, v. stir up, mix to-

gether.

brave, adj, honest, good, brave.

Smart, fine (of dress).

bravement, adv, bravely.

bravo ! inU bravo !

bravoure, /. bravery.

brebis, m, sheep.

brécbe,/. breach, hole.

bref-éve, adj. brief, short.

bretelle,/, strap.

brèvement, adv, briefly.

bric-à-brac, m. bric-a brac.

bride,/, bridle, reins, brillant-e, aaj, brilliant.

briller, v. shine.

brise, /. breeze.

brisé-e, adj. tired ou t.

briser, v, break.

brodé-e, adj. embroidered.

brome, m, bronze, brosser, v, brush.

brouillard, m, fog.

brouiller, v. mix up.

broussailles, /. //. brushwood,

briers.

broyer, v, crush.

bruissement, m, rustling, mutmur, bruit, m, noise, rumor.

brûlant-e, adj, burning, hot.

brume,/, fog, mist.

brun-e, adj. brown, dark.

brusque, adj, rough, abrupt,

sudden, blunt.

brusquement, adv. abruptly,

suddenly, bluntly.

bruyante, adj, noisy, clamor-

ous.

bu, p. p. of boire, buffet, m, (d'orgue)^ organ-case.

buisson, m, bush.

bulletin, m. bulletin, report, bureau, m, office, butin, ///. plunder, spoils.

buvette,/, bar.

'"uveur, m, drinker.

ça, adv. hère; — et là, hère and

there.

cabaret, m, tavern.

cabinet, m, office, cacher, v. bide.

cachette,/, hiding-place.

cadavre, m. corpse.

cad-rau, m, présent, cadre, m. (picture) frame.

café, m. cofïee.

cahute, / but, hovel.

caillou, m. pebble.

cailloutage, m. pebble-work.

caisse, /. box.

caisson, m. ammunîtion-wagon.

calculer, v. calculate.

Calédonie, /. Scotland.

calmer, v. calm ; se — , get calm,

compose one's self, calotte,/ skull-cap.

camarade, m, comrade.

camard-e, adj, pug.

camp, m, camp; aide-de- — ,

aide-de-camp.

campagne, / country, field,

campaign.

canard, m, duck.

candeur,/, candor, purity. canette, / jug.

canne,/, cane, canon, m, gun, barrel.

canonnier, m, gunner.

canton, m. canton, district.

capable, adj, capable, capitaine, m. captain.

capitale, / capital, captif, m, captive, car, conj. for, because.

carabinier, m. carbineer, rifle-

man.

caractère, m. character, letter.

carcasse,/, carcass, frame.

caresse, /. caress.

carnage, m. carnage, slaughter.

carreau m. square, check, tiled

floor; aux — Xy checked.

carre 'our, m, cross- roads.

carrière,/, career.

VOCABULARY

carte, /. card, map.

carton, m, pasteboard.

cas, m. case ; en tout — , at ail

events ; faire grand — de^

think very highly of.

casaque, /. loose coat, jacket.

casque, m. helmet.

casquette, /. cap. cassé-e, adj\ broken.

casser, v. break, cassette, /. casket, money-box.

oastel. m. castle.

catastrophe,/, catastrophe, cathédrale, /. cathedra!, cause,/, cause, reason; à — de^

on account of.

causer, v, cause; talk; chat, cavalier, m. cavalier, knight.

Ch^TB, f. cellar, vault.

caveau, m. cellar, vault.' cavarne, /. cavern, cave, ce, cet, cette, pi. ces, dem, adj,

this, thèse; that, those.

ce, dem, pron, it, this, that, he,

she, they, those ; qu^est-ce

que c'est ? what is it ; — que,

qui^ that which, what.

ceci, dem. pron, this.

céder, v, yield, give up.

ceindre, v, (45), put on, gird

on.

ceinture, /. girdle, belt.

ceinturon, m. belt.

cela, detn, pron. that.

célébrer, v. celebrate.

celle, pron. she, her (see celui).

celui, ceux, pron. he, him, they,

those; celui-ci^ the latter.

cendré-e, adj. ash-colored ;

cheveux blonds — s, Hght yel-

low hair.

cent, num. hundred.

centaine, /. hundred.

centenaire, m. centenarian. centième, adj. hundredth.

cep, m, vinc-stock.

cependant, adv. nevertheless,

however, in the mean time,

yet.

cerbère, m. Cerberus,y?^.porter.

cercle, m. circle.

cercueil, m. coffin.

cérémonie, /. ceremony.

cérémonieuz-se, adj. ceremoni-

ous.

certain-e, adj, certain, certainement, adv, certainly.

certificat, m. certificate.

cervelle,/, brain, brains.

cesser, v. cease, corne to an end.

chacun-e, adj, pron, every one,

each.

chagrin, m, trouble, grief, sor-

row.

chagrin-e, adj, sad, peevish,

surly.

chair,/, flesh.

chaire, /. platform (in school).

chaise, /. chair.

chalet, m. chalet, Swiss cottage, chaleur,/, warmth, beat, chambre,/, room.

champ, m. field.

chance, /. chance, luck.

chanceler, v. totter, waver, réel, chandelier, m. candlestick.

chandelle,/, candie, changer, v. change, alter. chanson, /. song ; — s ! non-

sense!

chant, m, song.

chanter, v, sing.

chanvre, m. hemp.

chapeau, m, hat.

chapelain, m. chaplain.

chapelle, /. chapel.

chaque, pron. each, cvcry.

charge, /. office, load, burden,

tax; sortir de — , resign one's

functions.

charger, v, load, charge, en- I trust ; se — de^ undertake,

take charge of.

VOCABULARY

ehariot, m. wagon, cart.

eharitablement, adv. charitably.

eharmant-e, adj, chartning.

charme, m, charm.

charrette, /. cart ; — à bras^

truck, hand-cart.

charrier, v, carry.

charrue,/, plough.

chasse, /. chase, hunting.

chasser, v. hunt, drive away,

dismiss.

chasseur, m, hunter.

chat, m, cat. cbatain-e, adj, chestnut.

château, m, castle ; — fort^

stronghold.

châtier, v, punish.

châtiment, m, punish ment, chatouiller, v, tickle.

chaad-e, adj. warm ; avoir — ,

be warm.

chauffer, v, warm, beat ; se — ,

warm one's self, chauffeur, m, fireman.

chaume, m, thatch.

chaumière,/, cottage, chaumine» /. cot. but.

chauve, adj, bald.

chef, m. head, cbief.

chef-lieu, m, chief-town.

chemin, m, road; — de Jer^ rail-

road.

cheminée, /. chimney, fireplace;

mantle.

cheminer, v, go, walk, proceed,

flow.

chemise, /. shirt.

chêne, m, oak.

cher, chère, adj, dear.

chère, /. cbeer, living, fare.

chercher, r. look for, seek, try;

allez^ venez — , go, corne for.

chéri-e, adj. dear, beloved.

chérir, v, cberish, love, cheval, w. borse ; à — , on

borseback.

chevalier, m, knigbt.

chevet, w. bedside.

cheveu, m, bair ; les — x^ the

bair.

chèvre,/, goat.

chèvrefeuille, m, honeysuckle.

chevreuil, m, roebuck.

chevrotant-6, adj, trembling^,

quivering.

chei, prep. at, to, witb, at

bouse of.

chien, m, dog.

chien-loup, m, wolf-dog.

chirurgical-e, adj, surgical.

chirurgien, m, surgeon, chœur, m, cboir ; en — , in

chorus.

choisir, v, cboose.

chope, /. glass of béer, christ, m, image of Christ on

tbe crucifix, chronique,/, cbronicle.

chuchotement, m, wbispering.

chut (pronounce tbe /), int,

busb!

chute, /. fall.

cidre, m, cider.

ciel, m, sky, beaven.

cigogne,/, stork.

cime, /. summit, top.

cimetière, m. cemetery.

cinq, num. five.

cinquantaine,/, fifty.

circonscription. /. district, circonstance,/, circumstance.

circulation, /. circulation, circuler, v, circulate, move

about.

ciseaux, m, pi, scissors.

cité,/, city.

citrouille,/, pumpkin.

civette,/, cbive.

clair, m, ligbt ; — de lune,

moonligbt.

clair-e,rt<(/". clear, brigbt.

clairière,/, glade.

clameur, /. clamor.

clapoter, v, splasb.

VOCABULARY

elaquer, v. chatte r.

eUrté, /. brightness, light.

olasse, /. class, school, year (of

tnilitary service), elaaaer, v, arrange, classify.

tUi.f, key.

elient. m, client, patron,

customer.

clientèle, /. clients, customers.

cligner, v, wink.

clignoter, v. twinkle.

climat, m, climate.

cloi-e, adi, closed, shut fast ;

à la nuit — , after dark.

cloche,/, bell.

cloné-e, adj, nailed, riveted.

M coftgnler, v, coagulate. cocher, m, coachman, driver.

cochon, m, pig, hog.

code, m, code, law.

eœnr, m, heart; de tout — , with

ail one's heart ; de bon — ,

most heartily.

colfre, m, chest, box.

cognée,/, hatchet.

cohorte, / cohort.

coiffe, /. head-dress, cap.

coifEe-e, adj, having on, wear-

ing (hat).

coin, m* corner, colère,/, anger, passion, collégne, m, colleague.

colline,/, hill.

colonel, m, colonel, coloré- e, adJ. colored, ruddy.

colorer, v. color.

coloisaÛe, adj, colossal, combat, m, combat, combattre, v, fight, combat, combien, adv, how much, how

many.

combinaison,/, combination.

combiner, v, combine, comble, m, height, summit, top;

pour — , to crown ail; les — j,

garret.

oovfortable, adj, comfortable.

commandatnre, / headquarters.

commander, v. command.

comme, adv. and conj. how, as, like, as if.

commencement, m. commencement, beginning.

commencer, z/. commence, begin.

comment, adv, how.

commerce, m, commerce, trade.

commerçant, m, trader.

commère, /. gossip.

commettre, v. (j6) commit.

commisération, /. commisera> tion; prendre en — , pity.

commissaire, m. commissioner.

commode, adj, conve nient, comfortable, easy, accommodating.

commotion, /. commotion.

commnnal-e, adj, belonging to the commune.

commnnicatif-ve, adj, communicative.

communication, /. communication.

compagne, /. companion.

compagnie, /. company.

compagnon, m, companion.

comparaison, /. comparison.

compassion, /. compassion.

compatissant- e, adj. compassionate, sympathizing.

compatriote, m, fellow-countrymen.

complet-éte, adj. complète.

complètement, adv, completely.

complément, m, compliment, congratulation ;/e7»>^ — , congratulate.

compliqaé-e, adj, complicated; peu — , simple.

composé-e, adj, composed, constrained (face).

composer, v, compose.

comprendre, v, (50), understand, comprehend, include»

VOCABULARY

compris, p,p* of comprendre; y — ,

including.

oompromis-e, adj. compromised.

compte, m, account; sur mon — , concerning me ; tenir — ,

mind; se rendre — , get an

idea of ; le— y est ^ it's quite

right.

compté-e, adj, nutnbered.

compter, v. count.

comte, m, count.

concerner, v, concern.

concierge, m, porter, door-

keeper.

concilier, v. reconcile; se — , be

reconciled.

concitoyen, m, fellow-citizen.

conclure, v, (10), conclude.

concours, m. coopération, condamner, v. condemn, condition, /. condition, conduire, v. (11), lead, conduct,

drive; se — , behave, conduct

one's self.

conduite,/, conduct, behavior.

cône, m, cône, confesser, z/. confess.

confiance, /. confidence, trust, confidence,/, confidence, secrecy.

confier, v, confide, entrust.

confirmer, v, confirm.

confisquer, v, confiscate.

confondre, v. confuse, blend,

mingle.

confondn-e, adj, confounded;

mixed.

confus-e, adj, confused.

confusion, /. confusion, congé, m. leave; donner — , discharge ; prendre — , take

leave.

conjuré-e, adj, conspirîng. conjurer, v, conjure, implore, connaissance, /*. acquaintance ;

avoir — , know, be aware of.

connaître, v, (13), know, be ac-

quainted with.

conquérant, m, conqueror.

conquis-e,/./. of conquérir^ con-

quered.

conscience, /. conscience ; avoir

— de^ be conscious of.

conscrit m. recruit, raw h and/ conseil, m. advice, council.

conseiller, v, counsel, advise.

conseiller, m, counsellor, ad-

viser.

consentir, (56) consent, conséquence, /. conséquence, conserver, v, préserve^ keep.

considération,/ considération, considérablement, adv, consider-

ably.

considérer, v, consider, examine, consigne,/, orders.

consolation, / consolation, consoler, v. console, constamment, adv, constantly.

constatation, /. confirmation, constater, v, ascertain, verify»

notice.

consterné-e, adj, dismayed.

consulter, v. consult.

consumer, v, consume, conte, m, story.

contempler, v. contemplate. contemporain, m. contemporary.

contenance, /. countenance,

bearing.

content-e, adj, content.

contenter, v, satisfy; se — , be

content, contenir, v, (63), contain; x^ — ,

restrain one's self, conter, v. tell, relate, continuel-le, adj, continuai, continuer, v. continue, contour, m, contour, outline.

contact, m, contact, contracter, v, contract.

contraire, m, contrary ; au — ,

on the contrary.

contrarier, v, counteract.

VOCABULARY

contrariété, /. annoyance.

contraste, m, contrast.

contraster, v, contrast.

contre, prep, and adv, against.

contrée,/, country, district.

contrition, /. contrition, contribuer, v. contribute.

contrôler, v, control, verify.

convaincre, v, (61), convince ; se

— , satisfy onc*s self.

convalescence, /. convalescence, convenable, adj, suitable, fit. convenir, v, (63), suit.

conviction, f, conviction, convié-e, adj. invited.

convoiter, w. covet.

convnlsif-ve, adj, convulsive.

convulsivement, adj, convulsive-

copeau, m, shaving, chip.

coquelicot, m, poppy.

coquet-te, adj, coquettish, élégant.

coquille, /. shell; en — , winding.

coquin, m, rogue.

cor, m. horn.

corbeille,/, basket.

corde, /. rope, cord. string. •

cordicr, m, rope-maker.

cordon, m, string.

corne,/ horn.

cornet, m, horn, trumpet.

corniche, /. cornice.

corporation,/, guild, company.

corps, m, body ; — à — , hand to hand.

corriger, v, correct.

costume, m, costume, dress.

côte, / hill; — 4 —, side by side; à mi-côte^ half way up.

côté, m, side, way; à — de^ beside ; de — , sideways ; de ce — , in this (or that) direction; du — , in the direction of ; des deux — j, on both sides.

cou, ///. ueck. •

couchant-e, adj, setting (s un).

'couché-e, adj, lying down.

coucher, v, lay, lie, lie down, sleep; se — , lie down, go to bed; — en joue ^ take aim.

couchette, /. cot.

coude, m. elbow.

coudoyer, v, jostle.

coudre, v, (14), sew.

couler, V, flow, glide, slip.

couleur, / color.

coup, m, knock, blow, shot, stroke; tout à — , suddenly :

boire un — , take a drink (or a"glass*'); — <^*â?t7, glance; — de main, bold stroke; d^un — , at a single stroke; — de feu, shot; — de foudre, thunderbolt; — de sang, apoplectic fit ; — de tête, nod ; faire le — , do the deed.

coupable, /7<(^'. guilty.

coupe, /. eu p.

couper, V. eut, interrupt.

couple, m, couple, pair.

cour,/ court, yard.

courage, m, courage.

courageux-se, adj, courageous.

courant, m, course, current ; tenir au — , keep informed.

courbe,/ curve.

courber, v, bend, stoop.

courir, v, (15), run, run after.

couronne,/ crown (coin).

couronnement, m, coping.

couronner, v, crown.

courrier, m, mail.

courroucé-e, adf, angry.

cours, m, course ; avoir — , pass current.

course, f, running, race, course; prendre ma — , set off running.

courte, adj. short.

I coussin, m. cushion.

couteau, m. knife.

coûter, V, cost.

VOCABULARY

ooatmne, /. custom.

coavenie, /. sitter (hen).

couver, v, brood, sit on (eggs).

oouverc, m, cover; à — , sbel-

tered.

couvertnre, /. rug, cover.

couvrir, v, (i6), cover.

craie. /. chalk.

craindre, v, (17), fear.

crainte, /. fear ; de — de, for

fear of, lest, crampe,/, cramp.

se cramponner, z/. cling to.

er&ne, m, skuJl.

craquement, m, creaking, crack-

ing.

crasse, /. dirt.

crassenx-se, adj. filthy.

crayon, m, pencil.

créature, /. créature, crédule, adj. credulous.

crédulité,/, credulity.

créneau, m, battlement.

crépitement, m, crackling.

crépuscule, m, twilight.

crête, /. crest.

creuser, v, dig.

creux, m, bollow.

creuz-se, adj» hollow.

crevasse, /. crevasse.

crève-cœur, m, heart-breaking

thing. cri. «. cry.

cribler, v, load, overwhelm,

riddle.

crier, v, cry, creak.

crime, m, crime, crispé-e, adj, clenched, con-

tracted.

critiquer, v, criticise.

erochu-e, adj, hooked.

croire, v, (18), believe, ihink.

croitre, v, (19), grow.

croisade, /. crusade.

croisé-e, adj, crossed.

croiser, v, cross; se — , cross

each other.

croix,/, cross.

croquer, v, crunch, eat.

crosse, /. butt-end.

crotté-e, adj. dirty.

croûte, /. crust.

cru, /. p, of croit e,

cru-e, adj. raw, glaring (light).

cruel- le, adj, cruel.

ciuellement, adv, cruelly.

cueillir, v. (20), gather, pluck.

cuir, tn, leather.

cuirasse, /. cuirass.

cuirtssier, m, cuirassier.

cuire, v, (11), cook, bake, roast.

cuisine, /. kitchen

cuivré-e, adj. copper-colorcd.

culotte, /. breeches.

cultiver, v. cultivate, raise,

till.

curé, m, parish-priest.

curieux- se, adj. curious, in-

quisitive.

curioEité, /. curiosity.

daigner, v. deign.

dais, ///. canopy.

dalle./, stone, slab.

damassé-e, adj. damask.

dame, /. lady.

damné-e, adj, damned.

danger, m. danger, dangereux-se, adj. dangerous.

dans, pr(p, in, into; within,

with.

danse, /. dance.

danser, v. dance.

dampschiff, m, steamboat.

dater, v. date {de^ from).

davantage, adv. more, de, prep. of, with, from, by,

some ; de jour en jour, from

day to day.

se débarrasser, v, get rid of.

débat, m, debate contest.

se débattre, v. struggle.

débiter, v, recite, déboucher, v, pass out.

VOCABULARY

debout, adv upright, standing;

se tenir — , stand up.

début, m, début, first appear-

ance, beginning.

débuter, v, begin.

déception, /. déception, disap-

pointment.

décès, m. decease.

se déchaîner, v. break loose;

venttheirfury(winds). rage, décharge,/, discharge, se décuarger, v. unload one's

self; relieve onc's self.

décbamé-e, adj. emaciated.

déchirant e, adj, heart-rending,

piercing.

déchu-e, adj, fallen ; être — de^

forfeit.

décider, v, décide, déclaration, /. déclaration, afB-

davit.

déclarer, v, déclare ; se — , set

in, burst.

décombres, m, pi, rubbish.

décomposée, adj, distorted. décomposition, /. décomposition.

découragement, m, discourage-

ment.

décourager, v, discourage, découvert-e, adj, open, bare;

à — , exposed, uncovered.

découverte, /. discovery.

découvrir, v. (i6), discover; se

— , take off one's bat, show,

be visible.

dédaigner, v. disdain.

dédain, m, disdain.

dedans, adv, and prep, within,

in it.

dédommagement, m, compensation.

défàiUant-e, adj, faînt, falter-

ing.

défaire, v, (28), undo; se —, get

rid of.

défaite, /. defeat.

défaut, m, defect, want; faire -^, be wanting.

défendre, v, défend; se — , refrain from, help.

défendu-e, adj. forbidden.

défense,/, défense, prohibition.

défenseur, m, defender.

défiance, /. distrust.

se défier, mistrust. «

défilé, m, marching past.

défiler, v, défile, file off.

définitivement, adv, definitely.

défoncée, adj, broken, staved in.

défroque,/, worn out uniform.

défunt-e, m, B.Tid f. deceased.

degagé-e, adj, free, easy, offhand.

dégager, v, release; se — , disengage one's self, corne from.

dégainer, v. draw.

degré, m, degree.

dégrossi-e, adj, dressed (stone).

se déguiser, v, disguise one's self.

dehors, m. outside; adv, (also en — ), out, outside; au dehors ^ on the outside; porte du — , outside door.

déjà, adv. already.

déjeuner, m, breakfast.

déjeuner, v. breakfast.

délabré-e, adj. dilapidated, in ruins.

délai, m, delay; dans le plus court — , without loss of time.

se délasser, v. refresh, rest one's self.

délibérer, v, deliberate.

délioat-e, adj, nice, délicate; fastidious.

délicieux se, adj. delicious.

délivrer, v, deliver, release.

délire, m. delirium, frenzy.

demain, m, to-morrow.

VOCABULARY

demande,/, demarid, request.

demander, v. ask; se — , ask one's self, wonder,

démanger, v, itch.

démantelé-e, adj. dismantled.

démarche, /. step, gait, movement.

démasquée, adj. unmasked.

démenti, m, déniai, contradiction.

demeure,/. dwclling, résidence.

demeurer, v, remain, stay.

demi-e, adj. half ; à — \ half ; à

— mort^ half-dead ; à — pdme\ half fainting; — aveu, half avowal; — cercle^ half-circle;

— heure^ half-hour.

démoli-e, adj. demolished.

dénégation,/, déniai, dénoncer, v, denounce.

dent,/, tooth.

dénuée, adj, destitute, wanting in {de),

départ, m. departure.

se départir, v. leave off, desist from.

dépasser, v. pass by, go beyond.

dépêche, /. dispatch, mail, document.

se dépêcher, v, make haste, hurry.

dépendre, v. dépend.

dépense,/, ex pense.

dépit, m. vexation, spite; en — de^ in spite of.

déplaire, v, (46) displease.

dépouiller, v, rob, strip, despoil.

déposer, V. deposit, put down, lay down.

déposition, /. déposition, évidence.

déprécier, v, depreciate.

depuis, adv. and prep, from, since; — que^ since.

dérangé-e, adj, disturbed.

dérisoire, adj. absurd.

dernier-ère, adj, last; latter,

utmost, extrême, dérober, v, steal, hide» take

away.

dérouler, v, unroll, unfold.

derrière, prep, and adv, behind;

cour de — back yard, dès, prep. from, since, as early

as; — que, when, as soon as.

désagréeaMe, adj. disagreeable.

désastre, m. disaster.

se désaltérer, v, quench one's

thirst.

descendre, v, descend, go down,

stop (at hôtel) ; faire — ,

lower.

désert-e, adj. deserted.

désesperé-e, adj, despairing.

désespoir, m, despair. se déshabiller, v. undress.

déshériter, v, disinherit.

déshonnête, adj, dishonest.

désigner, v. point out, choose.

désir, m, désire, désirer, v, désire, désohligeant-e, adj, disobliging,

unkind.

désolé-e, adj, in deep distress,

grieved.

se désoler, v, grieve.

désordre, m, disorder.

désormais, adv, henceforth.

despote, m, de s pot.

dessein, m, design.

desservir, v, (56) clear the table.

se dessiner, v, stand out, loom

up.

dessous, prep, and adv, beneath ;

là — , under therc; au — , beneath, under.

dessus, upper part ; a» — , above ;

là — , up there, thereupon;

par — , over ; par — le marché,

to boot.

destinataire, m, receiver, per-

son to whom a thing is ad-

dressed.

VOCABULARY

destinée,/, destîny.

destrnctear-trice, adj, destructive; destroyer, détachement, m, detachment.

détacher, v. detach; se — , stand

out in relief, détail, m, détail, particular.

se détendre, v, relax, unbend.

déterrer, v, dig up.

détonation,/, report, détour, m, détour, roundabout way, winding (stream), turn.

détourner, v, turn aside, a vert, détruire, v. (11) destroy.

deuil, m, mourning, grief, sor-

row.

deux, num, two.

deuxième, adj, second.

devancer, v, get ahead of.

devant, adv. and prep, before.

dévaster, v, lay waste.

devenir, v, (63) become.

deviner, v. divine, guess.

devoir, z'.(22)owe, must, should,

be to.

devoir, m. duty; — x, respects, dévouement, m, dévotion, dévouer, t/. dévote, diable, m, fellow; que — , what

in the world!

diabolique, adj, diabolical.

dialectique, /. dialectic, argument, dialogue, m, dialogue, dimanche, m, Sunday.

diamant, m, diamond.

diane, /. reveille, morning

drum.

dicter, v, dictate.

Dieu, »i.God; Mon — !,dear me!

différent-e, adj, différent; c'est

— , that's another matter.

différer, v, put off, defer.

difficile, adj. difficult; hard to

deal with.

difficulté, /. difficulty.

digne, adj, worthy.

diminuer, v. diminish.

dîner, m, dinner.

dire, v. (23) say ; faire — , send

Word, dire, m, assertion, statement.

directement, adv. directly.

direction,/, direction, diriger, v, direct, conduct; se — , direct one's steps towards, turn to.

discret-ète, adj, discreet.

discrètement, adv, discreetly.

discrétion, /. discrétion.

discussion, / discussion, discuter, v. discuss, debate.

disparaître, v, (43) disappear.

disparition, /. disappearance.

disparut, prêt, of disparaître, disperser, v. scatter, disperse.

dispos-e, adj, lively, well.

disposer, v. arrange, rule, hâve

sway over.

disposition, /. disposition, dispute,/, dispute, disque, m. dise.

disséminer, v. disseminate.

dissimuler, v, dissimulate, conceal.

dissiper, v, dissipate; se — , pass away.

distance, /. distance; à — , at a distance.

distinct-e, adj. distinct.

distinction,/, distinction.

distinguer, v. distinguish.

distraction, /. distraction.

distribuer, v, distribute.

distribution,/, distribution.

divers-e, àdj, various, several.

divin-e, adj. divine.

dix, num, ten.

dix-huit, num, eighteen.

docteur, m, doctor.

doigt, m, finger.

domestique, m. servant.

domicile, m, résidence, domicile.

dominer, v, dominate, rule,

sway.

don, ///. gift.

dono, conj. then.

donjon, m, donjon, keep.

donner, v. give, open (on), dont, pron, of which, whose,

from which.

doré-e, adj. gilt, gilded.

dorénavant, adv. for the future, dormeur, m, sleeper.

dormir, v. (24) slcep.

dos, m, back.

double, 7n, and adj. double.

doubler, v. double, douceur, /. gentleness; — ^J, pL

sweets.

douceureuz-se, adj. smooth.

douleur, /. pain, douloureusement, adv. painfully.

douloureux se, adj. painful.

douter, v. doubt; se — , suspect, douteuz-se, adj. doubtful.

doux, douce, adj. kind, gentle.

douze, num. twelve.

drame, m. drama.

drap, m. cloth.

drapeau, m. flag, band.

dressé-e, adj. erect, erected.

dresser, v. rear, erect, raise; se

— , stand up.

droit, m, right.

droit-e, adj. right, straight.

droite, f. right hand, right side.

drôle, adj. funny. duc, m. duke.

ducat, m. ducat.

dur*e, adj, hard.

durci- e, adj, hard en éd.

durement, adv. roughly, hard.

Eau, /. water; — bénite, Holy

water.

eau-de-vie,/, brandy, s'ébahir, v. be amazed, as-

tounded at.

ébloui e, adj. dazzled.

éblouissant- e, adj, dazzling.

éblouissement, m. dazzling, dizzi-

ness.

écart; àl' — , aside, alone, aloof.

écarter, v. put, set aside, away;

j' — , deviate, wander from.

s'écarquiUer, v, open wide.

échafaud, m, scaffold.

échange, m, exchange, échanger, v, exchange.

échapper, s* — , v, escape, slip

eut.

échaufEe-e, adj. heated.

échelle,/, ladder.

écho, m. écho, échouer, v, fail.

échu-e, adj, {échoir) fallen due,

come.

éclair, m. flash, lightning.

éclaircie, /. clear spot, gleam.

éclaircir, v. clear up, explain.

éclaircissement, m, explanation.

éclairer, v. light, light up, en-

lighten ; j' — , light up, bc

lighted up.

éclat, m. splendor, brightness;

splinter, burst, pièce ; — de

rirey burst of laughter.

édatant-e, adj. dazzling, bright.

éclater, v, break forth, burst

forth.

éclos-e,tff^*.open,blown(floWer).

écorcher, v, take skin off, graze,

scratch.

Écossais, m, Scotchman.

écoulé e, adj. passed by.

8'écouler, v. pass away.

écourté-e, adj. shortened, crop-

ped, clipped.

écouter, v, listen.

écraser, v. crush.

s'écrier, v. cry out.

écrire, v. (25) write.

écriture,/, writing.

écroulement, m. fall, falling in.

s'écrouler, v. give way.

écume,/, foam.

VOCABULARY

éenmoux-to. adj. foatny.

éonrie, /. stable.

édifice, m, édifice; — oommonalo,

town-hall.

effacer, v. efiace, wear out»

S^- obliterate.

effarer, v. scare ; j*— , get

scared.

effaroucher, v, frighten.

effeetuer, v. efïect.

effet, m, eflect ; en — , indeed,

in fact; à cet — , for this purpose, effigie, /. efligy.

effiearer, v. skim.

■'effondrer, v. fall in.

s'efforcer, v, try.

effort, m. effort.

effrayer, v. frighten.

effroi, m. fright, terror.

effroyable, adj frightful.

égal-e, adj, equal; cela m* est — ,

it's ail the same to me.

également, adv. equally.

égard, m. regard ; à f — , with

regard to.

égaré-e, adj^ bewildered, stray.

s'égarer, v, go astray, lose way.

église,/, church.

égoisme, m. selfîshness.

égoiflte, adj. sel fis h.

égorger, v, eut one's throat,

kill.

■*élancer, v. throw one's self,

rush, spring.

élégant-e, adj. élégant.

élever, v, raise, build; s' — , rise,

spring up. elle, pron. she, her, ît; —s, they,

them; — mime, herself.

éloigné-e, adj, far, distant ; peu

— , not tar.

éloignement, m, absence, distance, éloigner, v, remove ; s* — , go

away. withdraw, recède, embarqué-e, adj, embarked.

embarrasser, v. embarrass.

embellir, v, grow beautiful.

emboîter, v,\ — le pas, march

after, follow trace of.

embrasure./, embrasure, embrasser, v, embrace, kiss.

s'embrouiller, v. get in a muddie.

émerveiller, v, astonish.

émettre, v, (36) utter, émit.

emmener, v. take (or lead ) away.

émoi, m, agitation, excitement.

émotion,/, émotion, émouvoir, v. (39) move.

s'emparer, v, take possession

of.

empêcher, v, hinder, prevent ;

s* — , help.

empereur, m. emperor.

empire, m. empire.

emplacement, m, site, emplir, v, fill.

employer, v, employ.

emporter, v, carry away; /* — ,

get the upper hand.

empreinte, /. impress, stamp,

mark.

s'empresser, v. be eager, press,

hasten, paymarked attention

to.

empressement, m, eagerness,

marked attention.

emprisonner, v, im prison, emprunter, v, borrow.

ému-e, adj, (/mouvoir) affected,

moved.

en, prep, in. into, on, to, at,

like, out of, made of.

en, pron, of, from, by, about,

some, any, of him, her, them,

it.

enchaîné-e, adj, chained, fetter-

ed.

enohanté-e, adj, charmed. de-

lighted.

enchâsser, v. set.

encombrer, v, encumber, block

up.

VOCABULARY

encore, adv, again, yet, still ;

— une fois y once more, encourager, v, encourage, s'endormir, v, (24) fall asleep.

endormi-e, adj, asleep.

endormante, adj, ; chose — ,

soporific.

endoMor, v. put on.

endroit, m, place, endurer, v. endure, énergie, /. energy.

énergiquement, adv» energetic-

ally.

enfance, /. infancy.

enfant, m, child.

enfer, m, d' — , infernal.

enfermer, v. shut up, imprison,

enclose, enfin, adv. at last, fînally, in

short.

enflammé-e, adj, lighted, blaz-

ing.

s'enflammer, v. take lire, blaze

up.

enfoncement, m. recess.

s'enfoncer, v. plunge.

s'enfuir, v, (31), run away, off,

flee.

enfumé-e, adj, smoked.

engager, v, engage, urge,

strongly advise, entangle ;

s* — , enter, become en-

tangled, enlist.

s'engoufErer, v. pour, rush into, . down.

engourdi-e, odj. l?enumbed.

engourdissement, m, numbness,

torpor.

engraisser, v, fatten; grow

fat.

enguirlander, v. engarland.

enhardir, v. embolden.

enivrer, v. intoxicate.

enjambée, /. stride.

enjamber, v. stride over.

enjoint>e. adj. ordered.

enlèvement, m, taking.

enlever, v. raise, remove, take

ofif.

ennemi, m, enemy.

ennui, m, sorrow.

s'ennuyer, v, be weary.

ennuyeuz-se, adj. wearisome.

énorme, adj. enormous.

enquête,/, inquest.

enroué-e, adj. hoarse.

ensanglantée, aaj. stained with

blood.

enseigne,/, sign, ensign.

enseigner, v. teach.

ensemble, together.

ensuite, afterwards, then, next.

ensevelir, v. bury.

entasser, v. pile up.

entendre, v. hear, listen,' intend ; faire — , utter ; s* — ,

come to an understanding;

be skilled in.

entendu-e, adj. heard, clever;

bien — , of course; d'un air — ,

with a knowing air.

enterrer, v. bury.

enterrement, m. burial.

entêtée, adj. infatuated.

entier-ère, adj. en tire.

entièrement, adv. entirely.

entourer, v. surround, entraîner, v. drag, draw, carry

along.

entraves, /. pi. shackles.

entre, prep. between, in; d* — ,

of.

s'entre-choquer, v. chatter.

entre-coupé-e, adj. broken, in-

terrupted.

entrée, /. entrance.

entrefaites, /. pi. ; sur ces — ,

meanwhile.

entrelacé-e, adj. interlaced.

entreprise,/, enterprise.

entrer v. enter, entretenir, v. (63), keep up; s* — ,

converse, en tr' ouvrir, v. (42), half open.

VOCABULARY

onvahir, v, invatle.

onvahiwenr, m. invader.

envelopper, v, envelop, wrap

up, involve.

enYm, prep, toward.

envie, /. envy, désire; avoir — ,

feel like; porter — , envy.

environ, adv, about.

environs, m. pi, neighborhood.

envisager, v, look at, upon.

■'envoler, v. fly away.

envoyer, v, (26), send.

épaie-BO, adj, thick.

épaiseenr,/. thickness.

épanouir, v. cheer, expand ;

s' — , spread, expand.

épargne, /. saving.

épargner, v. spare.

éparpiller, v, scatter.

épaule, /. shoulder.

épaulette, /; epaulet, shoulder-

strap.

èpanlement, m. side-work.

épée, /. sword.

épeler, v, spell.

éperdument, adv, wildly.

épieerie, /. grocery.

épidémie, /. épidémie.

épier, v. spy, watch.

épi, m. car.

épitaphe, /. epitaph.

éplucher, v. péel.

époque, /. time.

épouser, v, marry.

épouvantable, adj. frightful.

épouvante,/, fright, terrer, épouvanté-e. adj, frightened.

époux, m. husband, couple, épreuve,/, proof, trial, lesi.

éprouvé-e, adj. experienced.

éprouver, v, feel, expérience,

try.

épuiser, v, exhaust.

ermite, m, hermit. errer, v, wander.

éruption,/, éruption.

escadron, tn, squadron.

escalader, v, scale.

escalier, m. stairway.

escapade,/ escapade.

esclavage, m. slavery.

esclave, m, slave.

espace,/, space.

espagnol-e, adj. Spanish.

espèce,/, sort.

espérance,/, hope.

espérer, v, hope.

espoir, m, hope.

esprit, m, mind, intelligence,

spirit; — fort, free-thinker,

skeptic.

essayer, v, try.

essoui&é-e, adj. breathless, out

of breath.

essuyer, v. support, go through

with; wipe, wipe away; s' — ,

wipe one's face, hands.

estimer, v, esteem, reckon.

et. conj, and.

établissement, m. establishment, s'établir, v. establish one's self;

fix, settle. « étage, /. story, floor.

étagé-e, adj, ranged.

étaler, v. display, spread out;

s* — , display one's self, show ^ ofif.

étang, m, pool, étape, /. stage, état, m, State, condition; — de

services, testimonial, état-major, m, staff, s'éteindre, v. (45). go out, die,

pass away.

éteint-e, adj. extinct.

étendard, tn. standard, étendre, v. extend, stretch out.

éternel-le, adj, eternal.

étincelant-e, adj. sparkling.

étinceler, v. sparkle.

étincelle, /. spark.

étui, m, case, étoile, /. star; à la belle — , in

the open air.

VOCABULARY

étonnant-e, adj, astonishing.

étonnement, m, astonishment.

étonner, v. astonish ; s* — ,

wonder at, be astonished.

étouffé e, adj. choking.

étouffer, v. choke.

étourdi- e, adj. stunned.

étrange, adj. strange.

étranger, strange r ; à /' — ,

abroad.

étrangler, z^. choke.

être, V. be, exist, go, belong

(to, à)\ hâve (as auxiliary).

être, ///. being.

étroit-e, adj. narrow.

étroitement, adv, narrowly,

tightly, closely.

étudiant, m. student.

étude, /. study ; /aire — , to

study.

étuve, f. vapor-bath.

eu, /. p, of avoir.

viXypret, of avoir, eût, imp. suhj, of avoir, eux, pron, theni.

8'évanouir, v. faint.

s'éveiller, v. awaken, wake up.

événement, m, event.

évêque, m. bishop.

évidemment, adv. evidently.

éviter, v. avoid.

évoquer, v. conjure up, appeal.

exactement, adv. exactly.

examen, m. examination.

examiner, v. examine.

exaucer, v. grant, hear(prayer).

exaspération, /. exaspération, excellent-e, adj. excellent, exceptionnellement, adv, excep-

tionally.

excessif- ve, adj. excessive, exclamation, /. exclamation, exclamer, v. exclaim.

excuse. /. excuse, excitable, adj. excitable.

exciter, excite, stimulate.

excursionniste, m. excursionist.

exercice, m. exercise, drill.

exercer, v, exercise, carry on.

exécuter, v, exécute, carry eut.

exemple, m. exampie.

exhaler, v, breathe, exhale ;

/ — , be exhaled.

exigeant-e, adj, exacting, hard

to please.

exigence, /. exigency.

exigu-e, adj. scanty.

exilé, m. exile, existence. /. existence, exister, v. exist.

expédition,^, expédition, expérimente-e, adj. experienced.

expirant-e, adj. ex pi ring, explication, /. explanation.

expliquer, v, explain ; s* — , ac-

count for; be explained.

exploit, m. exploit, explorer, v. explore, explosion, /. explosion.

exposer, v. expose.

exprés, adv, expressly.

expressif-ve adj. expressive, expression, /. expression, s'exprimer, v. express one's self, extase,/, ecstasy.

exténue-e, adj. worn out.

extérieur,/, outside; à V — , on

the outside.

extraire, v, (60), extract, extraordinaire, adj. extraordi-

nary.

extrêaae, adj. extrême, extrémité,/, extremity.

fabrique,/, factory.

fabriquer, t/.make, manufacture.

façade,/, façade, front.

face, /. face; en — de^ facing;

faire — , face, meet.

fâché-e, adj. sorry, angry, dis-

pleased.

se fâcher, v. be angry.

facheux-se. adj, troublesome,

grievous, sad.

VOCABULARY

facile, adj, easy.

façon,/, fashion, manner, way; sans — , without ceremony; de — que, so that; à la — , like.

facteur, m, post-man, lettercarrier.

fagot, m. faggot.

faible, adj, feeble, weak.

faiblement, adj. feebly.

faïence, /. earthenware, crockery.

faillir, v, (27), faîl, to nearly . . .

faim, /. hunger; avoir — , be hungry.

fainéant, m, idler, sluggard.

faire, v, (28). do, make, be, say, cause, pay, infiict, order, arrange, stit\t\ faire — ,have made; — venir ^ send for; se — la barbe, shave; ne — qtte, do nothing but, onjy; se — , be, become, be made, take place, happen; comment se fait-il que, how is it that ?

faisceau, m. bundle; remettre en

— X, pile again.

fait, m. fact, tbing, deed, feat; tout à — , entirely, complète-

ly-

faîte, /. ridge, height, summit.

falloir, V. (29). must, be neces-

sary, need.

fameuxse, adj. famous, splen-

did.

familiarisée, adj. familiar, ac-

quainted.

familier, m. one who is inti-

mate with.

familièrement, adv. familiarly.

famine,/, famine, fanal, m. lamp.

fanfare, / fiourish (of trum-

pets).

fantaisie, /. fancy, notion, fantassin, m. foot-soldier.

fardeau, m. burden.

fatal-e, adj. fatal.

fatigue,/, fatigue.

fatiguer, v. fatigue, tire, wear.

faucher, v. mow, eut down.

faucon, m. hawk.

faut, pr. ind. falloir.

faute,/ fault.

fauteuil, m. arm -chair.

fauve, adj. fawn-colored; bête

— , deer.

faux-sse, adj. false.

faveur,/, favor; à la — de^ fa-

vored by, under cover of.

favorable, adj. favorable.

favorablement, adv. favorably.

favori-te, adj. favorite, favori, m. whisker.

{êe,f. fairy.

feigner, v. feign.

félé-e, adj. cracked.

félicitation, / congratulation, féliciter, v. congratulate.

femme,/ woman, wife.

fenêtre,/ window.

fente,/ crack, fer, m. iron; //. — s, chains,

irons, fer blanc, m. tin.

ferme, adj. firm.

fermer, v. close.

féroce, adj. wild, ferocious.

ferré-e, adj. tipped with iron.

fête,/ feast, festival; faire —

à, give a hearty welcome to;

se faire une — , look forward

with delight to.

feu, m. tire, shot, light, flash, feuillage, m. foliage.

feuille, / leaf . sheet.

feutre, m. felt hat.

fiancé-e, m. and f. betrothed.

ficelle,/ twine. string.

fidèle, adj. faithful.

fier, flère, adj. proud.

fièrement, adv. proudly.

fierté,/ pride.

VOCABULARY

fièvre,/, fever.

figure, /. face, appearance.

se figurer, v. fancy, imagine.

fil, m. thread, course.

filasse, m. tow.

filature,/, spinning factory.

file,/, file. Une, rank.

fille,/, daughter, girl.

filouterie, /. cheating, swin-

dling.

fine, adj. fine, fin,/ end; à la — , at last, in

the end.

finesse,/. fineness,nicety. acute-

ness.

finir, V. end, finish; — par dire^

say finally. at last.

fit, prêt, of faire, fixe, adj, fixed.

fixement, adv. steadily.

fixer, V. fix,fasten, look steadily

at.

flairer, v, scent.

flambé-e, adj. done for.

flamber, v. flame, blaze.

flanc, m. side.

flânerie, /. lounging.

flasque, adj. fiabuy.

flatter, v. flatter, flèche, /. spire.

fléchir, V. bend.

fleur, /. fiower.

fleurie, adj, flowery.

fleuve, m, river, flocon, ///. flake.

florin, ;;;. florin, fiot, m, wave, flood, stream. flotter, V, float.

flotteur, m, raftsman.

foi,/, faith, witness, évidence, foin, m, hay.

foire,/, fair.

fois, /. time ; à la — , at the

same time ; toutes les — j,

every time ; encore une — ,

once more, folie, m, madness, folly.

fonctionnaire, m, functionary, oflicial.

fond, m. bottom, back, background, further end ; au ~ — , in reality, at bottom ; de — en combUy f rom top to bottom.

fondement, m, foundation.

fonder, v, found.

fondre, v, melt, burst (tears).

fondrière,/ bog, quagmire.

fontaine,/, fountain.

force, /. strength , power, force :

à — de^ by dint of ; de — , strong en ou g h ; de toutes ses — j, with ail his might.

forcer, v, force, oblige.

forêt,/ forest.

forgeron, m, blacksmith.

forme,/ form.

formel-le, adj, formai.

former, v, form.

formidable, adj, formidable.

formuler, v. formulate.

fort, adv, strongly, hard, loud.

fort-e, adj, strong, large, loud, heavy.

fort, m. fort.

fortement, adv, very much.

forteresse./ fortress.

fortification, / fortification.

fortifier, v, fortify.

fortune,/ fortune.

fortuné-e, adj, fortunate.

fossé, m. ditch, moat.

fou, fol, folle, adj, mad, insane, foolish.

fou, m, madman, lunatic fool.

foudre,/ thunder, lighting.

foudroyant-e, adj, fatal.

foudroyé-e, adj, crushed struck.

fouetter, v, lash, whip, beati

fouiller, v, search, ransack.

foulard, m. silk handkerchief.

foule, / crowd.

se fouler, v, sprain.

four, m. oven.

fourmiller, v, swarm.

VOCABULARY

fournir, v. furnish, give.

fourrage, m, fodder.

fourrager, v. track.

fourré, m, thicket.

fourreau, m, sheath.

foyer, m. fireplace, hearth.

fraeas, m. noise, crash, tumult.

fracasser, v. smash, break.

fragile, adj. fragile, fragment, m, fragment.

fraichement, adv, cooly, freshly.

frais, fraîche, adj, fresh, cool,

cold ; il fait — , it is cool ;

de — , freshly.

franc, franche, adj, free, open,

candid.

français-e, adj. French.

Français, m, Frenchman.

France, /. France, franchir, z/. cross, go over,

clear.

frapper, v, strike, beat, knock.

fraude, /. fraud ; en — , fraud-

ulently.

frayer, v, trace, open up.

frayeur, /. fright, terror.

frémir, v. shudder, tremble.

frémissant-e, adj. trembling.

frémissement, m. rustling, murmur, frère, m, brother.

fricot, m, stew.

frisé-e, adj. curly.

frisson, m. shivering, shudder.

frissonner, v. shudder, shiver.

froid, m. cold.

froid-e, adj. cold ; il fait — , it

is cold.

froidement, adv. coldly.

froidure, /. cold.

froisser, v. rumple, clash,

break.

fromage, m. cheese.

froment, m. wheat.

froncer, m, knit, pucker up ;

— les sourcils^ frown.

front, m, forehead, brow.

frontière,/, f routier.

frottement, m. rubbing.

frotter, v. rub.

fruit, m. fruit.

fuir, V. (31), flee, fly, recède.

fuite, /. fiight.

fumée,/, smoke.

fumer, v, smoke.

funèbre, adi.

funereal, funeral.

funeste, adj. fatal.

fur, m. \ au — et à mesure^ in

proportion as, as soon as.

fureter, v. ru minage, fureur, /. fury.

furieux-se, adj. furious.

furtif-ve, aoj. furtive.

furtivement, adv. furtively.

fusil, m. g un.

fusillade. /. musketry.

fusiller, v. shoot.

i\\Xy prêt. of%\,xe.

futaie,/, wood.

fuyard, m, fugitive.

gager, v. bet, wager.

gages, m. pi. wages.

gagner, v. gain, seize, corne

over, persuade; se laisser — ,

yield.

gagne-pain, m. livelihood,

means of subsistence.

gai-e, adj. gay.

gaillard, m. fellovtr.

gaîment, adv. gayly.

gaine, / sheath.

gaîté, /. gayety.

galère, /. galley, prison, gant, m. glove.

gantelet, m. gaunlet.

garantir, v. protect, keep from. garçon, tn. boy, fellow, porter, garde, m. guard, keeper ; —

champêtre, rural constable ;

— forestier^ forester.

garde,/, guard: keeping, care;

prendre — , take care, pay

VOCABULARY

attention to ; sur ses — j, on

one's guard ; se mettre en — ,

le on one's guard.

garder, ». keep ; se — , keep,

take care not to.

gardien, m. guardian, keeper.

gare! int, look out! take care!

gargouillement, m, gurgling.

garni-e, adj. filled.

gâter, V. spoil.

gaache, /. left hand ; de — , on

the left.

gaton. m. turf» greensward.

gazouillement, m, prattle.

gelé-e, adj frozen.

gémir, v, groan.

gémissement, m. groan.

génant-e, adj. awk ward, trouble-

some.

gendarme, m, gendarme, con-

stable.

gêner, v. hinder, ' embarrass ;

se — , hesitate, stand on

ceremony.

général e, adj. gênerai, général, m. gênerai, généralement, adv. generally.

génération. /. génération, généreux-se, adj. gênerons, générosité. /. generosity.

génie, m. genius, spirit.

genou, w. knec: à — jr, on one's

knees.

genre, ;//. sort, style, way.

gens, pL m. and f» people, gésir, V. (32), lie.

geste, m. gesture.

giberne, /. cartridge-pouch.

gibier, m. game.

gigantesque, adj. gigantic.

girouette, /. vane, weather-

cock.

gisaient, imperf. <?/ gésir, gisant, pr. p. of gésir.

gîte, m. home, lodging, shelter.

gité-e. adj. lodged.

givre, m, hoar-frost.

glaee, /. ice, ooirror, window-

glass.

glacé-e, adj. icy.

glaeer, v. freeze, chill.

glacial 0, adj. icy, f reeziog.

glacier, m. glacier, glas, m. bell, knell.

glissade,/, slide, sliding.

glisser, v. slip, glide. gloire, /. glory.

glorienz-te, adj. glorious.

glonck! int. cluck !

gognenard-e, adj. ban te ring,

chaffing.

gondolier, m. gondolier, gonfler, v. swell.

gorge,/, throat, gorge, gouffre, m, gulf.

goulden, m. gulden.

goulot, m. neck.

gousset, m. pocket, fob.

goût, m. tas te.

goutte,/, drop, grabat, m. pallet.

grâce, /. grâce, mercy ; — <i,

thanks to; faire — , pardon ;

action des — s. thanksgiving.

graeieuzse, adj. graceful.

graine./, seed.

graisse,/, fat.

grammaire,/, grammar.

grand-e, adj. great, large, high,

tall.

grandement, adj. greatly, ncbly.

grand' mère, /. grandmother.

grand'-messe, /. high-mass.

grand-pére, m. grandfather.

grandeur, /. grandeur, size,

greatness, power.

grandir, v. grow, increase.

grange, /. barn.

granit, m. granité.

grappe,/, bunch. cluster.

gras-se, adj. fat, rich, plump.

gratifloation. /. gratuity.

gratter, v. scratch.

grave, adj, grave, serions.

gravir, v, climb.

gravité,/, gravity.

gravure, /. en g ravin g.

gré, m. will, liking; bon — mal

— , willing or unwilling.

Grecque, adj. Greek.

Grèce, /. Grée ce.

greffier, m. clerk.

grêle,/, bail, grenadier, m, grenadier, grenier, m, garret.

grés, m. sandstone.

grièvement, adv, seriously.

grillage, m, wire, grating.

grille, /. iron gâte.

grimace, /. grimace; Jaire — ,

grin, make faces, grimper, v. climb.

grincer, v. gnash.

grincement, m, scratching.

gris-e, adj. gray; — claif\ light

gray; — bleu^ blue gray.

grisonner, v, grow gray.

grognement, m, growl.

grogner, v, growl, grunt.

grommeler, v. grumble.

gronder, v. growl, scold.

gronderie,/. scolding.

grot-se, adj. great, large, big,

caur — , heavy heart.

grossir, v, increase, grow

bigger.

grotesque, adj. grotesque, grouper, v. group.

guenille, /. rag.

guère, adv. ne — , hardly, scarce-

guenr, v. cure.

guerre, /. war.

guerrier, m. warrior.

guet-apens, m. ambush.

guetter, v. watch, keep an eye

on, spy out.

gueux, m, beggar, rascal.

guide, m. guide.

guider, v. guide.

guise, /. way, own way.

habile, adj. skilful.

habiller, v. dress \ s* — , dress

one's self.

habit, m. coat, garment, dress.

habitant, m. inhabitant.

habitation, /. habitation.

habité-e, adj. inhabited.

habiter, v. dwell, live.

habitude,/ habit; d' — , usual,

usually. habituel-le, adj. habituai.

habituellement, adv. habituai-

ly.

hache,/ axe.

hachette, / hatchet.

hagard-e, adj. haggard, wild.

haie,/ hedge.

haine,/ hatred.

haleine,/, breath.

hallebarde, m. halberd.

haletant-e, adj. panting.

hamCiiU, m. hamlet.

hangar, m. shed.

hanneton, m. May-bug.

hanter, v. haunt, fréquent, hardes, / //. clothes.

hardi- e, adj. bold.

barnaché-e, adj. riggçd out.

hasard, m. chance; au — , at

random.

se hasarder, v. venture.

hâte, / haste; avoir — , be in

hurry; à la — , hastily.

hâter, v. hasten; se — , hurry.

hausser, v. raise shrug.

haut. m. top, summit ; en — ,

up, above; de son — , at full

length.

haut-e, adj. high, tall.

haut, adv. high, loud, aloud.

hauteur,/, height; à — d'appui^

breast-high.

hé! int. halloo !

héberger, v. lodge.

hébété-e adj. stupefied.

helas ! tut. al as !

héler, v. bail, call.

VOCABULARY

Helvétie, /. Helvetia» Switzer-

land.

hémiplégie, /. hemiplegy.

herbe, /. grass, herb.

héréditaire, adj, hereditary.

hérissé-e, adj. bristling.

héritage, m. inheritance ; faire

un — , come into some prop-

erty.

héritier, m, heir.

héroïque, adj. heroic.

héroïsme, m. heroism.

héros, m. hero.

herse, /. harrow, port-cullis.

hésitation. /. hésitation, hésiter, v. hesitate.

heure,/, hour; tout à T — , pres-

ently, just now; à la bonne

— , excellent, ail right !

henrenz-se, adj. fortunate,

lucky, happy.

heureusement, adv. fortunately.

heurt, m. blow, shock.

heurter, v. strike.

hier, adv. yesterday.

hirondelle./, swallow.

histoire,/, history, story.

hiver, m. winter.

holà! int. halloo ! homme, m. man ; — de bien,

good man.

honneur, m. honor.

honnête, adj. honest.

honorable, adj. honorable.

honte, /. shame ; avoir — , be

ashamed.

honteuz-se, adj. ashamed.

hop ! int. ho !

hôpital, m. hospital.

hoquet, m, hiccup.

horde,/, horde, horloge, /. clock.

horreur, /. horror ; faire — ,

make shudder.

horrible, adj. horrible, hors (de), prep. out of.

horiion, m. horizon.

hottilo, adj. hostile.

hôte, m. host.

hôtel, m, hôtel.

hôtelier, m. hotel-keeper.

hôtellerie,/, inn.

houblon, m. hop, hops.

hourra, int. hurrah !

houx, m. holly.

huile, /. oil.

huit, num. eight.

humain-e, adj. human, humane.

humble, adj. humble.

humblement, adv. humbly.

humeur,/, humor, bad temper.

humide, adj. damp, moist.

humidité, m. humidity.

humiliation,/ humiliation.

hurlement, m. howl.

hurler, v. howl.

hussard, m. hussar.

hymen, m. marriage.

hypothèse,/, hypothesis.

ici, adv. hère; par — , this way.

idée,/, idea.

identité, /. identity.

ignoble, adj. ignoble, ignorant-e, adj. ignorant, ignorer, v. ignore, be ignorant

of ; f ignore, I don't know.

il, ils, pron. he, it, they ; il y a,

there is.

illuminer, v. illuminate.

illusion, /. illusion, image, /. image, imaginaire, ad;, imaginary.

imaginer, v. imagine, design ;

j' — , imagine, immédiate, adj. immédiate, immense, adj. immense, imminente, adj. imminent, immobile, adj. motionless. immobilité, /. immobility.

impassible, adj. impassive, un-

moved.

impassibilité, /. impassibility.

impatience,/, impatience.

VOCABULARY

impénétrable, adj, impénétrable, impérianz, m. pL imperialists.

impérienx-se, adj, imperious.

impétuensement, adv. impetu-

ously.

importer, ». be of conséquence;

n importe, no matter; peu — ,

it does not matter much,

qu* — , what matter.

importunitè. /. importunity.

impotant-e, adj. imposing.

imposer, z/. impose.

impossible, adj, impossible, imprécation,/, imprécation, imprégné-e, adj. impregnated.

imprescriptibllité, /. impre-

scriptibility.

impression, /. impression, imprévu-e, adj, unforeseen.

imprimé, m. paper, printed

matter.

improviste, a^/z/. ; à V — , unex-

pectedly.

imprudence, /. imprudence, impnr-e, adj, impure, inaeeontnmé-e, adj, unaccustom-

ed.

inaction, /. inaction, inaperçn-e, adj. unperceived.

incendie./, fire, conflagration, incertaine, adj. uncertain.

incessamment, adv. continually.

inclément-e, adj. inclement.

inclination,/, inclination, bow.

incliner, v, incline, bend, bow.

incognito, adv. incognito, incohérent- e, adj, incohérent, inconnn-e, adj. unknown.

incontestable, aâ^. incontestable, incorruptible, adj. incorruptible incroyable, adj. incredible.

inculte, adj. rude, unpolished.

indéfinissable, adj. indefinable.

indemnité,/, indemnity.

indice, m. sign, token.

s'indigner, v, become indignant.

indiSerent-e, adj, indiffèrent.

indifféremment, indiflerently.

indigence, /indigency.poverty.

indignation,/, indignation, ■'indigner, be indignant.

indiquer, v, indicate, point out,

show, indispensable, adj. indispensable.

individu, m, individual.

inébranlable, adj, immovable.

inégale-e, adj. unequal, irreg-

ular.

inerte, adj, inert, dull. inestimable, adj. inestimable, inévitable, adj. inévitable.

inévitablement, adv. inevitably.

inexprimable, flr<^. inexpressible.

infâme, adj. infamous.

infatigable, adj. untiring.

infanterie, /. infantry.

infernal-e, adj. infernal, inférieur-e, adj, lower, inferior.

infiniment, adv, infinîtely.

infirmier, m, attendant (in a

hospital).

inflammation,/ inflammation.

informer, /. inform ; j'— . in-

quire.

infortune, /. misfortuhe.

infortuné-e, adj, unfortunate.

infraction,/, violation, inhabile, adj. unskilled.

inhumain-e, adj. inhuman.

ingratitude,/, ingratitude, initiale, adj, initial, injurier, v, insuit, abuse, injustice, /. injustice, injuste, adj. unjust.

injustement, adv. unjustly.

innocemment, adv. innocently.

innocent-e. adj. innocent.

innombrable, adj. innumerable.

inoflfonsif-ve, adj. inoffensive, inquiet-ète, adj, uneasy.

inquiéter, v, render uneasy ;

s* — , be uneasy, trouble on'^'s

self,

inqniétnde, /. anxiety.

insatiable, adj, insatiable.

imeription, /. inscription.

inscrire, v. (25), write inscribe.

insensé-e, adj. stupid, mad.

insensiblement, adv, imperceptibly.

insigne, adj. notorious, signal.

insinuer, v. insinuate.

insistanoe,/ insistance.

inspection. /. inspection.

inspirer, v, inspire.

iasouciance, /. carelessness.

ias aller, v, install; s" — , instali one's self.

instant, m, instant, moment; à r — , directly.

instar. m,\ à l — , like, in imitation of.

instinct, m. instinct.

instinctif- ve, adj. instinctive.

instruction, /. instruction.

instrnit-e, adj, educated.

instrument, m, instrument.

insuffisant-e, adj. insufficient.

insulte,/, insuit.

insulter, v, insuit.

insupportable, adj. insupportable.

intelligible, adj. intelligible.

intense, adj, intense.

intention, /. intention.

interdit-e, adj. stunned, forbidden.

intéreesant-e, adj. interesting.

intéresser, v. interest.

iatérêt, w. interest.

iatérieur-e, adj. interior; home; à r — , inside.

intérieurement, adv. inwardly.

interrogation, /. interrogation.

interlocuteur, m. interlocutor.

interp'ller, v. speak to.

interpréter, v. interpret.

interrogatoire, m. examination.

interroger, v. question.

interrompre, v. interrupt.

interruption,/, interraption.

interstice, m. interstice, intervalle, m. interval.

intimer, i;. communicate.

intrépide, adj. intrepid.

introduit-e, adj. introduced.

introu Yable,a4//.not to be found.

inutile, adj. useless.

inutilité, /. uselessness, inu-

tility.

invalide, m, pensioner, dis-

abled soldier.

invasion,/, invasion, inventer, v. in vent, inventeur, m. inventer, investissement, m. investment.

invisible, adj. invisible, invitation, /. invitation, inviter, v. invite.

involontairement, adv. involun-

tarily.

invoquer, v. invoke.

irréprochable, adj. irreproach-

able.

irruption, /. irruption, isoler, v. isolate.

ItaUe, /. Italy.

Italienne, adj. Italian.

ivrogne, m. drunkard.

jabot, m. frill.

jadis, adv. formerly.

jaillir, v. burst forth.

jamais, adv. ever, nevcr.

jambage, m. jamb, door-post.

jambe,/, leg.

jaquette,/, jacket.

jardin, m. garden. jarret, m. leg.

jasmin, m. jasmin, jaune, adj, yellow.

Javeline,/, javelin.

}9, pron. I.

jésuite, m. Jesuit.

jetée, /. pier, jetty.

jeter, v. throw, cast, send forth, utter.

VÔCABULARV,

jeu, m. gambling.

jeudi, m, Thursday.

jeune, adj» young.

jeunesse, /. y ou th.

joie. /. joy.

joindre, v, (33), join.

joli-e, adj. pretty.

joliment, adv, prettily, nicely.

jonotion, /. junction.

joue, /. cheek; coucher en — ,

take aim.

jouer, V. gamble.

joug, m» yoke.

jouir, V, enjoy.

jour, m, day, life, light ; au

petit — , in the morning twi-

light.

journal, m, newspaper.

journellement, adv, daily.

journée,/, day.

joyeux-se, adj, joyous.

joyeusement, adv, joyously.

jubilant-e, adj, jubilant, judicieux-se, adj, judicious.

juger, V. judge.

juillet, m. July.

jurer, v, swear.

juron, m, oath. .

jusque, prep. to, as far as, till,

until; — à ce que, till (with

subj.), even.

juste, adj. just.

justement, adv, exactly, just.

justice, /. justice; /tftW — , do

justice, justicier, m, justiciary.

képi, m, military cap.

knapwourst, m, sausage.

kreutier, m, kreutzer (coin).

r, art, and pron. le or la,

la, art, the; pron. she, it.

là, adv, there, then, in that; —

bas, yonder; — haut, up

there; — dedans, there with-

in; — dessous f thereunder ;

— dessus, thereupon; laisser

— , let alone, give up.

labeur, /. labor.

labyrinthe, m, labyrinth.

lao, ///. lake.

lâche, m, coward.

lâcher^ v. let go.

lâcheté,/, cowardice, laid-e, adj, ugly.

laine, /. wool.

laisser, v, leave, let, aliow; fail;

se — voir, show one's self, lait, m, milk.

lambeau, m, shred, bit.

lame, /. blade.

lamentable, adj, lamentable,

mournful.

se lamenter, v, mourn, bewail.

lampe, /. lamp.

lance, /. lance; — à feu, port-

fire.

lancer, v, send forth, deai

(blow), throw.

lande, /. heath, moor.

langue,/, longue, lanterne, / lantern; — sourde,

dark lantern.

lapin, m, rabbit.

lard, m, bacon, large, adj, broad, wide.

larme, /. tear.

larmoyer, v, shed tears.

las-se, adj, tired.

lassitude, /. lassitude, weari-

ness.

latte,/, broadsword.

latin-e, adj. Latin, laver, v. wash. laiaret, m, lazaretto.

le, la, les, art, and pron. the,

he, it, them, se.

leçon,/, lesson.

légende, / legend.

léger-ère, adj, light, slight.

légèrement, adv, slightly.

légèreté, /. lightness, agiliiy.

lent-e, aùj. slow.

VOCABULA/^y.

lentement^ adv, slowly.

lendemain, m, next, or following day.

lequel, laquelle, lesquels, lesquelles, /r<7;f. whichy that, who, whom.

leste, adj, livelyi quick.

lettre, /. letter.

leur, pron, them, to thera;/<?jj.

adj. iheir; le — , theirs.

.levant-e, adj. rising.

livé-e, ad;, up.

lever, m. rising.

lever, v. lift, raise, grow; se — , rise, get up.

levier, m. lever, crowbar.

lèvre,/, iip.

libraire, m, bookseller.

librairie, /. bookseller 's shop.

libre, adj. ixe^.

lierre,/, ivy.

lier, V. biûd.

lieu, m. place; au — de^ instead of. ,.

lieue,/, league.

lieutenant, m. lieutenant.

lièvre, m, hare.

ligne,/ Une.

lilas, m. lilac.

limbes^, ni. pL limbo.

limite, m. iimit, bound.

linge, T^ii. linèn, cloth.

liquéfier, v. liquify; se — , melt.

lire,'z/. (34), read.

lis, m. {s pronounced), lily.

lisière, /.'edge.

lisser, v. polis h.

liste, / list. .

lit, m. bfid; —de champs field- . • bed.

litière, f. litter.

litre, m. liter.

lividité, /. livid hue.

Uvxe;/ pound.

livrer, z/. give.

livret, m. book, certificate.

loeal, m. place. ~

logement, m. lodglng.

loger, V. lodge; se — , take lodg-

ings.

logis, m. lodging, house.

loi, /. law ; faire la — , demi-

neer.

loin, adv, far, far ofif ; au — ,

far away, at a distance, lointain-e, adj. far off, distant, loisir, m. leisure.

long-ne, adj. long; tout au — ,

de tout son — , at full length;

à la longue t in the long run.

le long, prep. along.

longer, v. run along, keep

along.

longtemps, adv* long, long time.

longuement, adv, a long time. loquet, m. latch.

lorsque, adv. when.

loterie,/, lottery.

louer, V. praise.

loup, m, wolf.

lourd-e, adj, heavy.

lourdement, adv. heavily, clum-

sily.

loyal-e, adj. honest, true.

lu, p. p, of lire.

Incarne, / dormer-window.

lueur, /. glimmer, gleam.

lugubre, adj. doleful, dismal.

lui, pron. he, him, to him; hér,

to her, it, to it.

lui-même, pron. himself, itself.

luire, V. (41), shine.

luisant-e, adj. shining.

lumière, /. light.

lune,/, moon.

lunettes, / pU spectacles, lurent, prêt. pi. lire, lutte,/ struggle.

luxe, m. luxury.

luzerne, /. lucern, (plant).

mâcher, v. gnaw, bit^e.

niaohinalement, adv. mechanically.

VOCABULARV.

macliiiie, /. engine.

maçonnerie, /. masonry.

magasiD, m, shop. magistrat, m. m agi strate.

magnétique, adj, magnetic.

magnifique, adj, magnificent.

maigre, adj. thin.

maigrir, v, grow thin.

main,/, hand; en venir aux — j,

corne to blows.

maint-e, adj. many, many a.

maintenant, adv. now.

maintenir, v, (63), maintain.

mairie, /. mayor's résidence.

town-hall.

mais, conj. but, why.

maison, /. .house.

maisonnette, /. little cottage, maître, m, master ; — d'école^

scboolmaster; — d*hdtel, ho-

tel-keeper.

maîtrise, /. mastery, power.

majesté, /. majesty.

majestueux-se, adj, majestic.

mal, m, evil, harm.

mal, adv, bad, badly, ill.

malade, adj. sick, ill; U—, sick

man. invalid.

maladie, /. dise a se.

maladresse, /. awkwardness.

maladroitement, adv, awk-

wardly.

malandrin, m, highwayman.

mâle, adj. manly.

malédiction! /. curse (it)!

malgré, prep. in spite of.

• malheur, m. misfortune.

malheureux-se,a^'.unfortunate,

unhappy.

malheureusement, adv. unfor-

tunately.

maUcieuz-se, adj, malicious,

mischievous.

malle, /. trunk.

maltraiter, v. ill-use.

manche, /. sleeve.

manchot-e, <iâ(/. maimed.

mangé-e, adj. worn.

manger, v. eat ; — un morceau,

bave something to eat.

manger, m. cating, victuals.

manier, v. handle, manage.

manière, f. manner. way ; par

— de, by way of ; de quelle — ,

how.

manquer, v, miss, fail, want,

lack.

mansarde,/, garret.

manteau, m. mantel.

maquignon, m. horse-jockey marche, /. walk, step, gait,

march; se mettre en — . siart.

marché, m. bargain : market ;

par-dessus le — , to boot.

marcher, v. march, walk; fa — ,

things are moving.

marcheur, m. walker.

mardi, m. Tuesday.

mare,/, pond. pool.

marécage, m. marsh, swamp.

marécageux- le, adj. marshy.

maréchal, m. marshal.

margrave, m. margrave, marquis.

mari, m, husband.

mariage, m, marriage.

marier, v. give in marriage ;

se — , marry.

marinier, m. boatman.

marmot, m. child, youngster.

marque, /. mark, marqué-e. adj. marked.

martiale, ad;, martial, martre. /. marten.

martyriaé-e, ad;, martyred.

masque, m. masque.

masse, /. mass.

masser, v. dispose in masses, massif-ve, adj. massive.

massue, /. club ; coup de — ,

stunning blow.

mastic, m. gum. putty.

masure, /. ruin, tumble-down

old place.

VOCABULARY

mate, adj, dull, dead.

matelas, m, mattress.

mati '., m, morning ; de grand

— . early.

matinal-e, adj, early, morning.

maudire, v. (35), curse. maudit-e, adj. cursed.

mauYaise, adj. bad, evil, poor.

me, pron, me, to me.

méandre, m. winding, turn.

mécanicien, m. engineer.

méchanceté, /. wickedness.

méc^ant-e, m. and f, wicked

man or woman.

méchant-e, adj. wicked.

mèche,/, fuse, match, mésompte, m, mistake, dis

appointment.

méconnaître, v. (13), ignore, for-

get, be ungrateful for, over-

look.

méoontent-e, adj. discontented.

médaille,/, medal.

médaillon, m, medallion.

médecin, m, doctor, physician.

méditer, ' v. meditate, - plan,

intend.

méAanoe, /. mistrust.

se méAer, v. mistrust, beware

of.

mégarde, /. ; par — , inadver-

tently.

méillenr-e, adj. better.

mélancolique, adj. melancholy.

mêler, v. mix, mingle.

mélèze, m. larch. (tree).

membre, m. limb.

même, adj. same, self.

même, adv. even, also ; . de — ,

in the same way, the same,

likevvise; tout de — , ail the

same.

mémoire, / me m or y ; de — ,

from memory.

menace,/ threat.

menacer, v, threaten.

mendiant, w. beggar.

ménage, m. household, family;

femme de — , charwoman.

mener, v, lead.

menotte, / little hand.

mensonge, m, deceit, false-

hood.

menton, m, chin.

mépris, m, conte m pt.

méprisable, adj. contemptible.

mépriser, v. despise.

mercenaire, m. mercenary.

mercerie, /. haberdashery.

merci, m, thanks.

merle, m. blackbird.

mériter, v, deserve.

meryellle, / marvel ; à — , ex-

cellently.

meryelllenz-se, adj. mavelous.

messe, f. mass; grand* — , high

mass.

mesure, /. measure ; à — que^

as, according as; prendre — ,

plan, mesurer, v. measure.

messager, m. messenger.

métairie, / farm.

métamorphose, /. metamorpho-

sis.

métamorphosé-e, adj. metamor-

phosized.

métier, m. trade, profession, mètre, m, meter.

mettre, v. (36), put, put on, take

(time), set ; se — , begin ; se

— en chemin (or en route)^

start, set out.

meuble, m, pièce of furniture ;

— j, furniture.

meure, pr, subj, mourir.

mentir, v, (44), lie.

meurtrière, /. loop-hole.

meurtrir, v, bruise.

midi, f//. noon.

mien-ne, poss, pron. mine, miette,/, qrumb.

ïsXvxLyadv, better, best; aimer

VOCASULAXY.

— , prefer ; de son — , as best

he can.

mignon-ne, adj, pretty, délicate.

miUeu, m, middle; au — , in the

midst; du — , middle.

militaire, m. soldier.

militaire, adj. military.

mille, num. thousand. mi lion, m. million.

milord, m, lord, minait, m. midnight.

minute,/, minute, minntieux-se, adj. minute, miracle, m. miracle.

miroir, m, mirror.

mis, /. p. of mettre.

misérable, m. wretch.

misérable, adj. misérable,

wretched.

misère, /. misery, poverty.

miséricorde,/, mercy.

misérioordienz-se, adj. merci fui.

mission,/ mission, mit, prêt, of mettre, mitraille, / grape-shot.

mobile, adj. movable, yielding.

mode,/, fashion.

modeste, adj. modest.

modifier, v. modify, change, mœurs. / pi. manners.

moi. pron. I, me, to me.

moindre, adj. less ; le — , the

least.

moine, m. monk.

moins, adv. less; (çue^ de, than;

au --, at any rate, at Teast.) mois, m, month.

moitié,/, half; à —, half.

mol, molle, adj. soft (see mou), mollesse,/, flabbiness.

moment, m. moment, momentané e, adj. momentary.

momentanément, adv. momen-

tarily.

mon, ma, mes, poss. adj. my.

monnaie,/, money, coin; mint.

monarque, m, monarcb.

monnayer, v. coin, monde, m. world; people, Company; tout le — , everybody.

monotone, adj. monotonous.

monstre, m. monster.

montagnard, ///. mountaineer.

montée,/, ascent.

monter, v. mount, go up stairs;

carry up.

montre,/, watch.

montrer, v. show; se — , appear,

show one's self.

se moquer, v. laugh at, make

fun of.

moraine,/, moraine, morale,/, moral.

morceau, m. bit, pièce (see

manger).

mordre, v. bite, gnaw.

More (also Maure), ni. Moor.

moribond, m. dying man.

morne, adj. mournful.

morose, adj. morose, mort,/, dcath; de — , deathly.

mort, m. dead man.

mort-e, aaj. dead; balle — , spent

bail, mot, m. Word, mou, mol. molle, adj. soft, mouche,/ fly ; patte de — . scrawl.

mouchoir, m. handkerchief.

mouiller, v. wet.

moulin, m. mill.

mourir, v. (38>, die.

mouron, m. groundsel.

mourut, imp. sub. of mourir.

mousqueterie, /. volley of mus-

ketry. mousse,/ moss.

moustache,/, mustache.

mouton, m. sheep.

mouyement, m. movement.

moyen, m. means.

muet-te, adj. mute, silent.

mugir, V. roar.

mulet, m. mule.

multiple, adj. multiple.

VOCABULAJ^y,

S0 multiplier, v. multiply, exert

one's self to the utmost.

xnanicipal e. adj. municipal, mur, m. walI.

muraille,/, wall.

mari-e, adj, matured.

mûrier, m. mulberry-tree.

mârir, v, ripen, mature, mirmirer, v. murmur.

muscle, m. muscle, muse, /. muse.

ma39au, ///. muzzle, snout.

mutilé-e, adj. mutilated.

mylord, m. see milord, mystère,/, mystery.

mystôrieùz-se, adj, mystertous.

nalf-ye, adj, artless, candid,

frank.

naissance,/, birth.

naïveté, /. artiessness, sim-

plicity. nappa, / table-cloth, sheet.

narrateur, m, narrator.

nasiller, v. speak (^r sing) with

a nasal twang.

nation, / nation, natte, /. tress.

nature, /. nature, naturel, m. disposition, nature, naturel-le, adj, natural.

naturellement, adv, naturally,

simply.

navré-e, adj. broken-hearted.

néanmoins, adv. nevertheless.

nécessaire, adj. necessary.

nécessité, /. necessity.

négligence,/, négligence, neg-

lect.

neige,/, snow.

neiger, v. snow.

nerveux-se, adj. nervous, vigor-

ous.

net-te, adj, clear, pure, nettement, adv, plainly, clear

ly.

nettoyer, v, clean.

neuf, num, nine.

nenf-ye, adj, new.

nez, m, nose ; — en V air^ head

up, avoir le — long^ to put

out; — à — , face to face, ni, conj. neither . . . nor.

niais-e, adj, silly, stupid. nid, m, nçst.

noble, adj, noble, noce, /. (also noces), wedding,

marriage.

nocturne, adj. nocturnal.

noei, m, christmas.

nœud, m, knot.

noir-e, adj, black.

noirci-e, adj. blackened.

nom, m, name.

nombre, m, number.

nombreuz-se, adj, nu mérous, nommer, v. name.

Normandie, /. Normandy.

nord, m, north.

note,/, note, mémorandum, notre, poss, adj, our.

nôtre, poss, pron. ours, noueuz-se, adj. knotty.

nourri-e, adj. sustained.

nourrir, v, n ou ris h ; se — de^

live on.

nourriture, /. food, board.

nous, pron, we, us, to us, each

other.

nouveau, nouvel, nouvelle, adj.

new; de — , again, anew.

nouv.elle, / news, noyer, m. walnut tree.

se noyer, v, drown one*s

self, nu-e, adj. bare, unfurnished;

nu-pieds, barefooted.

nuage, m, cloud.

nuit, /. night.

nul -le, adj. no, no one, any,

any one — part, nowhere.

nullement, adv, not at ail, by

no means.

nuque, / nape of the neck.

VOCAÊULARY.

obéir, V, obey.

obéiBsant-e, adj\ obedient.

objection,/, objection, objet, m, object.

obligation, /. obligation, obligoant-e, adj. kind.

obliger, v. oblige, obscnr-e, adj\ dark ; faire — ,

be dark.

obscnrité. /. obscurity.

obséder, v. beset, possess.

obseryatenr, m. observer, obser ation, /. observation, obieryer, v. observe, obeession, /. besetment.

obitiné-e, adj. obstinate, stub-

born.

obftinément, adv. obstinately.

8'obitiner, ». persist, stick to.

obtenir, v. (63), obtain.

obns, m, shell.

occasion,/, occasion; à /' — , as

opportunity oflfers.

occupation, / occupation, em-

ployment.

occnpe-e, adj\ busy.

oconper. v. occupy; s* — , attend

to, concern one's self.

octobre, m, October.

octroi, m, city toll, town cus-

toms.

oculiste, m, oculist.

œil ipl. yeux)f m, eye; à vue

d* — , visibly.

œnf (/. silent in pi.), m. egg.

œuvre. /. work, handiwork.

offenser, v, ofïend.

officier, m. officer.

offre, /. oflfer.

offrir, V, offer, présent, oie,/, goose.

oiseau, 1». bird.

olivâtre, ad;, olive- colored, olivier, m. olive-tree.

ombrage, m. shade.

ombragé-e, adj. shaded.

ombre, /. sHade, shadow.

on, pron, one, people, men, they, we, you.

ongle, m. nail, claw.

onguent, m. ointment, salve.

onze, num, eleven.

opération,/, opération.

opérer, v. operate, cflfect.

opiniâtre, adj. stubborn.

opinion,/ opinion.

opposer, V. oppose.

oppresser, v. oppress.

oppression,/, oppression; tightness of breath.

opprobre, m. shame.

opulence,/, opulence.

opulent-e, adj, opulent.

or, m, gold.

or, conj, now.

orpge, m. storm.

oraison,/, prayer.

orbite, /. orbit.

ordinaire, adj. ordinary, usual; d' — , usually ; à /' — , as usual.

ordonner, v. order.

ordre, m. order.

oreille. /. ^slT', prêter V — , listen-

oreiller, m. pillow.

orgue, m, {pi. is fem,), organ.

orgueil, m. pride.

orifice, m. orifice.

origine, /. origin.

oripeau, m. tin sel.

ornement, m. ornament.

orphelin-e, m. and f. orphan.

os (some pron. oce; pi. is pron. S), m. bone.

oser, V. dare.

ôter, V. take oflf, away; remove.

ou, conj. or; — ài^n, or.

où, adv, where; d' — . whence.

oublier, v. forget.

oui, adv, yes.

ouie, / hearing.

ours {pron, oorce), w. bear.

outrage, m, outrage, insuit.

VOCABULAJiy.

outre, adv. and prep, besides;

en — , moreover, besides; —

que^ besides.

onyert-e, adj. open; grand — ,

open wide.

onvertare. /. opening.

ouvrage, m. work.

onvrir, v. (42), open; s* — , open.

P»g«. / page.

paillasse. /. mattress.

paille,/, straw.

pain, m. bread.

paisible, adj. peaceable.

paix,/, peace.

pâle, adj. pale.

pâlir, V. grow pale.

palisBjide, /. paling, stockade.

palper, v. feel.

pan, m. part, panel, skirt.

panache, m. plume.

panser, v, dress.

pantalon, m. pantaloons.

pantoufle, /. slipper.

papier, m, paper. wall-paper.

paquet, m, packet, mail.

"^vs.prep. by, on, through; —

làs that way.

paradis, m, paradise.

parages, m, pL pans ; ces — ,

hereabouts.

paraître, v. (43), appear, seem.

piralyser, v. paralyze.

paralysie,/ paralysis. parapet, m, parapet, parapluie, m. umbrella.

parbleu!, int. upon my word !

Good gracious !

pare, m. park.

parce que, conj, because.

parcimonie, / parsimony.

parcourir, v. (15), run over, go

over, travel over, scour.

pardon, m, pardon. .

pardonner, v. pardon; faire — ,

win pardon.

paré-e, adj, adorned.

pareil-le, adj, same, sîmiUr,

such a.

parent, m, relation ; — s^ f riends,

relations, parents, parfait-e, adj. perfect.

parfaitement, adv, perfectly.

parfois, adv, sometimes, now

and then.

parfumé-e, adj, perfumed.

pari, m, bet.

parier, v, bet.

parler, v, speak.

parmi, prep, among.

parole,/, word.

parquet, m, floor.

part,/, part, share; à — ,aside;

de — en — , right through; de

la —de, on the part of, froai;

faire — , acquaint ; faire — ,

share ; nulle — , nowhere;

autre — , elsewherc ; quelque

— , somewhere.

partage, m, share.

partager, v. share.

parti, m, party ; tirer — de,

profit by.

participe, m. participle.