chapitre, m., chapter
chaque, each, every.
charge, f., burden, load, respon-
sibility.
charger, to load, entrust.
charitable, charitable, benevolent.
charité, f., charity, charitable-
ness.
charmant, -e, charming, delight-
ful, lovely.
charme, m., cliarm, spell.
charmer, to charm, please.
charrette, f., cart.
chasse, f., chase, hunt.
chasser, to hunt, send away, ex-
pel.
chat, -te, cat.
château, m., castle, big house.
chaud, -e, hot, warm.
chauffer, to beat, warm.
chaussette, /., sock.
chaux, f., lime.
chemin, jii., way, path, road ; se
fraya un — , eut bis way.
chemise, /., chemise, shirt; — de
nuit, nigbtgown.
cher, chère, dear.
chercher, to look for, hunt,
search, seek ; — à, to try to.
endeavor.
chéri, -e, dear, darling, beloved.
chéti-f, -ve, frail, délicate, cheval, m., borse. chevalier, m., knight.
chevet, m., head ; — de lit, bed-
side.
cheveu, m., hair.
chez, at, to, in the bouse of ; —
soi, at home ; — eux, at bome.
chien, -ne, dog.
chiffon, m., rag.
chiffre, m., number ; digit.
chirurgien, ;/;., surgeon.
choc, m., collision, shock.
choisir, to sélect, cboose.
choix, m., choice.
chose, f., thing.
choyer, to fondle, cuddle, pet.
chute, /'., fall.
ciel, m., sky, heaven.
cime, f., sumniit, top.
cinq, five.
cinquantaine, fifty, about fifty.
cinquante, 'fifty.
cinquième, fifth.
circonstance, f., circumstance.
circulation, /., circulation.
circuler, to circulate, move.
cire, f., wax.
citronnier, m., lemon tree.
civilisation, f., civilization.
civiliser, to civilize, become civil-
ized.
clair, -e, light, bright, clear ; —
de lune, moonlight.
classe, f., class, order.
client, -e, client, patient, climat, m., climate.
clin d'oeil, m., wink ; en un — ,
in an instant.
clos, -e, closed, enclosed, shut.
clou, m., nail, boil.
clouer, to nail.
cocasse, ludicrous, funny.
cocher, m., coacbman.
cœur, m., heart; à contre — , un-
willingly.
coiffe, f., bead dress.
coiffer, to dress hair.
coin, m., corner.
col, m., collar.
colère, /., anger, wrath.
colle, f., glue, paste.
collège, m., collège.
coller, to glue, paste, stick, colline, f., hill.
collision, /., collision.
combien, how many, how much, how.
commandant, ni., captain. commander.
commander, to order, to command.
comme, how.
commencement, m., beginning.
commencer, to begin.
comment, how, why.
commission, /., erran.d, commission.
commode, f., chest of drawers.
commun, -e, common, ordinary.
communiquer, to communicate.
compagne, f., companion. friend.
compagnie, /., company, society.
comparaison, f., comparison.
comparer, to compare.
compartiment, railway carriage, compartment.
complet, -e, whole, complète, full.
complètement, entirely.
compliment, m., compUment, praise, congratulation.
composer, to compose, make up.
comprendre, to understand, comprise ; faire — à, make one vmderstand; c'est à n'y rien — , it is incompréhensible.
compresse, f., bandage.
compter, to count, calculate.
concerner, to concern, hâve regard to.
concierge, ;;;., porter, janitor.
conclure, to conclude, décide.
conclusion, /., conclusion, end, close.
condition, f., condition.
conduire, to drive, lead, guide, take.
confiance, /., confidence, reliance.
confier, to commit, confide, trust.
confirmer, to confirm, assert.
congé, m., holiday, leave ; donner
— , to discharge.
connaissance, /., knowledge, ac-
quaintance : perdre — , to lose
consciousness, faint; reprendre
— , to come to.
connaître, to know.
consacrer, to dévote, dedicate.
conscience, /., conscience, conseil, m., advice, counsel.
consentir, to consent.
conséquence, f., conséquence, ef-
fect.
conserver, to keep, treasure, préserve.
considérable, considérable, great.
considérer, to consider, look at.
consister, to consist.
consoler, to console, comfort ; se
— , to be consoled.
consommation, f., completion,
consummation.
consommé, -e, finished, expert, conspiration, /., conspiracy, plot.
constamment, constantly.
constater, to verify, ascertain.
consternation, f., consternation.
construire, to build, erect.
consulter, to consult, advise with.
consumer, to consume, devour.
contact, m., touch, contact.
conte, m., story, taie.
contempler, to look at, view.
contenir, to contain, hold.
content, -e, pleased, contented,
happy.
conter, to relate, tell, continent, ;;/., continent.
continuer, to continue, go on.
contraindre, to compel, force,
oblige.
contraire, contrary, opposed ; au
— , on the contrary.
contre, against, near ; tout — ,
quite close; à — cœur, relue-
tantly; coup, shock, conséquence ; en — bas, below,
downward.
contribuer, to contribute.
contusion, f., braise, convaincre, to convince. satisfy.
convalescent, -e, convalescent.
convenable, proper.
convenir, to agrée, décide upon.
conversation, /., conversation.
talk.
conviction, /., conviction.
coquettement, daintily, prettily.
corbeille, /., basket.
corde, f., cord, rope.
cordon, m., string.
corne, f., horn.
corps, m., body.
correspondance, f., correspond-
ence.
corriger, to correct, corvée, f., task, bore, drudgery.
côte, /., coast, rib, shore.
côté, m., side ; à — , next, beside ;
penché de — , on one side.
cou, ;»., neck.
coucher, to lie ; se — , to lie down,
go to bed ; — de soleil, sunset.
coudée, f., arm's length.
coudre, to sew.
couler, to flow, run, leak, drip.
couleur, f., color.
coup, m., blow, knock ; après — ,
afterward, as an after-thought ;
tout d'un — , tout à — , ail at
once, suddenly.
couper, to eut.
cour, /., court, yard ; basse — ,
poultry yard, courage, m., courage, courageu-x, -se, brave, couramment, fluently, frequently.
courant, ni., course, current ; se
tenir au — de, to be acquainted
with, follow.
courbature, /., lassitude, pains in
limbs.
courber, to bend.
courir, to run.
couronner, to crow^n.
cours, m., course, current, flow.
course, /., running, race, errand.
court, -e, short.
courtoisie, f., courtesy, courteous-
ness.
cousin, -e, cousin.
coussin, /., cushion.
couteau, m., knife.
coûter, to cost.
coûteu-x, -se, costly, expensive, coutume, /., custom, habit ; de — ,
usually.
couvent, m., monastery, couvent.
couvert, m., knife and fork, shel-
ter ; mettre le — , to set the
table.
couverture, f., cover, blanket.
couvrir, to cover.
craindre, to fear.
crainte, f., dread, appréhension.
cramponner, se — , to cling.
crânement, boldly, bravely.
craquement, m., cracking, creak-
ing.
cravache, /., riding whip.
crayon, f., pencil.
créanci-er, -ère, creditor.
crédit, tu., crédit, trust.
créer, to create.
crème, f., cream.
creuser, to dig, hollow.
creu-x, -se, hollow, empty, deep.
cri, m., cry, shriek, shout.
crier, to cry, scream, shriek.
crime, m., crime.
crinière, f., mane.
crise, f., crisis.
cristal, m., crystal, glass.
croire, to think, expect, believe.
croiser, to cross, fold.
crouler, to crumble, sink.
croupe, {., rump ; monter en — ,
to mount behind.
cru, p. p. de croire, cruauté, /., cruelty.
cruel, -le, cruel.
cruellement, cruelly.
crus, irc p. p. déf. de croire; il
crut devoir, he felt obliged to.
cueillir, to pick, pluck.
cuillère, f., spoon.
cuir, m., leather, hide, skin.
cuire, to cook.
cuisine, f., kitchen.
cuisini-er, -ère, cook.
cuivre, m., copper, brass.
culte, m., worship, adoration.
cultiver, to cultivate.
curieusement, curiouslv, minute-
curieu-x, -se, curious, inquisitivc.
curiosité, /., curiosity.
dame, f., lady.
dame! indeed ! well !
danger, m., danger, péril.
dangereu-x, -se, dangerous.
dans, in, into, within, according
to.
danser, to dance.
date, f., date, time.
davantage, more.
de, of, to, from, in, by.
débarquement, m., landing.
débarquer, to land.
débarrasser, to clear, rid of.
débat, m., contention, contest,
discussion.
débattre, to discuss; se — , to
struggle.
déblaiement, m., clearing, dig-
ging-
debout, standing, upright.
débris, ui., remains, ruins, wreck,
fragments.
débrouiller, to unravel, set right ;
se — , to shift for one's self, début, m., beginning, outset,
coming out.
décembre, m., December.
décemment, decently.
déception, f., déception, deceit.
déchirant, -e, heartrending.
déchirer, to tear.
décidément, decidedly.
décider, to décide, détermine, décisi-f, -ve, positive, décisive, décision, /., décision.
déclarer, to déclare, announce.
déclin, m., décline, wane.
déconcerter, to put out, baffle, découper, to carve, eut out.
découragement, m., discourage-
ment, despondency.
décourager, to discourage, découverte, f., discovery.
découvrir, to discover, uncover.
décrire, to describe.
décrocher, to unhook, take down.
dédaigneu-x, -se, lofty, scornful.
dédain, ;;;., scorn, disdain.
dédale, m., maze, labyrinth.
dedans, inside, within.
défaillant, -e, fainting.
défaite, f., defeat, overthrow.
défaut, m., defect, fault.
défendre, to défend.
défense, /., prohibition, défense, défier, to defy; se — de, to mistrust, suspect.
défigurer, to disfigure. définiti-f, -ve, définitive, décisive.
définitivement, definitively, def-
initely.
dégager, to redeem, free, clear.
dégât, m., ravage, waste.
dehors, outside, out, without.
déjà, already.
déjeuner, to breakfast, lunch.
délai, m., reprieve, delay.
délicat, -e, délicate, tender.
délices, f. pi., delight, pleasure.
délicieu-x, -se, delightful, deli-
cious.
délire, ;;i., delirium.
délivrer, to rescue, free, deliver.
demain, to-morrow.
demande, f., question, request.
demander, to ask.
démarche, f., gait, walk, bearing.
démêler, to unravel, disentangle.
déménager, to move, remove.
démesuré, -e, huge, immoderate.
démesurément, excessively. .
demeurer, to réside, demi, -e, half ; à — , half.
demoiselle, f., young girl.
dent, f., tooth ; à belles — s, with dentelle, /., lace. [joy.
dépareillé, -e, odd, incomplète, départ, m., departure, setting out.
dépasser, to go beyond, exceed.
dépense, /., expense. déposer, to put down.
depuis, since, from.
déranger, to disturb.
derni-er, rère, last, final.
dernièrement, lately, last.
derrière, behind.
»dès, from, as soon as.
désagréable, disagreeable, un-
pleasant.
désappointement, }n., disappoint-
ment.
désappointer, to disappoint, be
disappointed.
désastre, m., disaster.
descendre, to get down, go down,
alight.
descente, f., descent, landing, get-
ting down.
description, /'., description, désespérer, to despair, désespoir, m., despair.
déshabiller, to undress.
designer, to designate, indicate,
appoint.
désir, m., désire, wish.
désirer, to wish.
désœuvré, -e, unoccupied, idle.
désoler, to grieve ; se — , to be
distressed.
désordonné, -e, disorderly.
désordre, m., disorder.
désormais, henceforth.
des-quels, les — , of which, of
whom. dessein, m., intention, desserrer, to loosen, open.
dessert, ni., désert.
dessin, m., drawing.
dessiner, to draw.
dessous, m., lining.
dessous, under, below, under-
neath.
dessus, above, over, on ; au — ,
above.
destinée, f., destiny, fate.
destiner, to destine, intend for.
destruction, /., destruction.
détacher, to unfasten ; se — , to
be detached.
détail, m., détail.
dételer, to unhitch, unyoke.
détendre, to slacken, loosen.
détour, m., winding, turning, circuit, évasion.
détourner, to turn aside.
détruire, to destroy.
dette, /., debt.
deuil, m., mourning.
deux, two.
deuxième, second.
devant, in front of.
développer, to develop, unwrap.
devenir, to become.
deviner, to guess.
dévisager, to stare at.
devoir, to owe, be obligée!, be endebted to, hâve to.
dévorer, to devour ; — à belles dents, to devour hungrily.
Dieu, m., God ; — merci, thank God.
différent, -e, différent, unlike.
difficile, difficult, hard, trying.
digne, worthy.
dignité, /., dignity.
dimanche, m., Sunday.
diminuer, to diminish.
diner, to dine.
dîner, m., dinner.
dire, to say.
directement, directly.
direction, /., direction.
diriger, to direct, guide ; se — , to find one's way.
discrètement, discreetly.
discussion, /., discussion, contention.
disgracieu-x, -se, awkward.
disparaître, to disappear.
disposer, to dispose ; se — à, to prépare to.
disposition, f., disposition, disposai.
disséminer, to disseminate.
dissimuler, to dissimulate, feign.
dissiper, to waste, scatter.
distance, f., distance, a long way.
distinct, -e, distinct.
distinctement, distinctly.
distingué, -e, élégant.
distinguer, to distinguish, discern.
distribuer, to distribute, arrange.
divagation, f., wandering, rambling.
divers, -e, diverse, varions.
divin, -e, divine, heavenly.
diviser, to divide.
dix, ten.
dixième, tenth.
docile, docile.
docteur, m., doctor.
doigt, m., finger.
doit, f^rés. ind. du verbe devoir,
ought, must. domestique, m. and f., servant.
dominer, to rule, overlook.
dommage, m., injury; c'est — ,
it is a pity.
dompter, to tame, subdue.
donc, therefore, so, thus.
donner, to give.
dont, whose, of which, from
whom, which.
doré, -e, gilt.
dormir, to sleep.
dos, ni., back.
dose, f., mixture, dose, portion.
double, double.
doublement, doubly.
doucement, gently, softly.
douceur, /., sweetness, gentleness.
doué, -e, gifted.
douleur, f., pain.
douloureusement, painfully.
douloureu-x, -se, painful.
doute, m., doubt ; sans — , cer-
tainly, without doubt.
douter, to doubt ; se — de, to
suspect.
dou-x, -ce, sweet, gentle, soft.
douzaine, f., dozen.
drap, m., cloth,.sheet.
dresser, to erect, lift up, raise ;
se — , to rise, stand.
droit, -e, straight, erect.
droit, tn., right.
drôle, funny; — de langue, fun-
ny language.
du = de le, of the, from the,
some.
dû, sec devoir, dur, -e, hard.
eau, /., water ; — de-vie, brandy.
ébahi, -e, amazed.
» éblouir, to dazzle.
ébranler, to unsettle, shake ; se sentit ébranlée, gave in.
écarquiller, to open wide.
écarter, to put aside, separate ;
s' — , to turn aside, wander.
échapper, to escape.
■ échec, m., failure, repuise.
» éclair, ;;;., lightning. flash.
éclat, jii., splinter, clap, feverish ^, excitement; — de rire, burst
of laughter.
éclater, to burst.
école, f., school.
écorcher, to skin, scrape.
écouler, to f low ; s'^ — , to pass,
elapse.
écouter, to listen.
écraser, to crush.
écrémer, to skim.
écrier, s' — , to exclaim, cry.
écrire, to vvrite.
écume, /., foam, froth.
écumeu-x, -se, frothy.
écurie, f., stable, barn.
écuyère, f., rider, horse-woman. édifier, to edify.
éducation, /., éducation.
effacer, to efface, rub out ; s' — ,
to retire.
effaré, -e, frightened, bewil-
dered.
effaroucher, to frighten.
effet, m., effect, resuit ; en — ,
in fact, in truth, really ; — s,
clothes.
effort, m., effort, exertion.
effrayer, to startle, frighten.
effroi, »i., fright, terror, dismay.
effroyable, frightful, dreadful,
horrible.
effroyablement, terribly.
effusion, f., effusion, flow.
égal, -e, equal, even, indiffèrent.
également, equally.
égarer, to lose; s'—, to wander,
err.
égayer, to enliven, cheer; s' — , to
cheer up.
église, f., church.
égoïsme, m., selfishness.
égoïste, selfish.
eh! ah! well ! — bien! well!
élan, in.j start, spring, fits and
starts, outburst.
élancer, s' — , to start, jump,
spring, rush, élégant, -e, élégant.
élevage, m., breeding, rearing,
raising.
élève, m. and f., pupil.
élever, to bring up, raise, lift.
elle, she, her, herself ; revenait
à — , came to her sensés.
éloigné, -e, distant, remote.
éloigner, remove, dismiss.
émacié, -e, thin, emaciated.
embarquer, s' — , to sail, ship.
embrasser, to kiss, embrace.
embarrasser, to embarrass, en-
cumber, trouble.
embroussaillé, -e, bushy, untidy,
tangled.
émérite, accomplished.
émigrer, to emigrate.
emmener, to take away, fetch,
bring.
emmitoufler, to wrap, muffle.
émotion, f., émotion.
émouvoir, to move, touch.
empêcher, to prevent.
emploi, m., employment, occupation.
employer, to use, employ, occupy.
emporter, to take away, carry
away.
émule, ;». aiid f., rival, compct-
itor.
en, in, vvhile, from. of it, of
thcm, from them, from ihis.
encadrer, to frame.
encaissé, -e, shut in.
enchanter, to dclight.
enclos, m., cnclosure. field.
encolure, f., neck.
encore, still, yet, again, furthcr,
even.
encourager, to encourage, incite.
encre, /., ink.
endommager, to damage, injure.
endormir, to put, send ; s' — , go to
sleep.
endroit, m., place, énergie, f., energy.
énergique, energetic.
enfant, m. and f., child.
enfermer, to shut up, shut in.
enfin, at last, in short, after ail.
enfoncer, to pull down, thrust,
break in.
enfouir, to bury.
engraisser, to grow stout, fatten.
enlacer, to entwine, clasp.
enlever, to lift up, take away.
ennemi, -e, foe, enemy.
ennui, m., weariness, tedious-
ness.
ennuyer, to tire, weary, bore, ennuyeu-x, -se, tiresome.
énorme, huge, enormous.
enragé, -e, ardent, mad.
enrouler, to roll up.
enseigner, to teach.
ensemble, together.
ensuite, after, afterwards.
entasser, to heap up.
entendre, to hear, understand.
enterrer, to bury.
enthousiasme, )n., enthusiasm. enti-er, -ère, whole, entire.
entièrement, entirely.
entourage, m., surrounding.
entourer, to surround.
entrain, m., spirits, high spirits.
entraîner, to lead away, carry
away.
entre, between, among.
entrechoquer, to knock together,
clash.
entrée, f., entrance, opening.
entreprendre, to undertake.
entreprise, /., undertaking.
entrer, to enter, go in.
entretenir, to cntertain, take care
of ; s' — de, to talk of.
entretien, vi., conversation, talk,
repair.
entrevoir, to perceive, hâve a
glimpse of.
entrevue, /., meeting, interview, enveloppe, f., envelope.
envelopper, to wrap up.
envers, toward, wrong side.
envie, /., envy, désire ; avoir — ,
to wish.
environ, about.
environner, to surround.
environs, m. pi, environs, vicin-
ity, neighborhood.
envoyer, to send.
épais, -se, thick, large.
épargner, to spare.
éparpiller, to scatter.
épeler, to spell.
éperdûment, desperately. épi, VI., ear, spike, tuft.
épingle, /., pin.
époque, f., period, era, time.
épouser, to marry.
épouvantable, frightful, terrible, épouvanter, to terrify, frighten.
épreuve, f., trial, test.
éprouver, to test, try.
épuiser, to exhaust.
équilibre, m., equilibrium, balance.
équipe, /., gang, squad.
équitable, just, honorable.
ermitage, m., hermitage.
errer, to wander.
erreur, f., error, mistake.
escalier, i>i., staircase.
escrime, f., fencing.
espace, tu., space.
espèce, /., sort, species, kind.
espérance, /., hope, expectation.
espérer, to hope.
espoir, m., hope. [ghost.
esprit, m., spirit, wit, sensé,
essaj'er, to try, try on.
essentiel, essential, main point.
essieu, m., axle.
essuyer, to wipe.
est, east.
est, V. être; c' — que, you undcr-
stand, you see.
estime, f., esteem.
et, and, both.
étable, f., stable.
établir, to establish, fix.
étage, ;;;., floor, story.
étagère, f., shelves, what-not.
étang, m., pond, pool.
état, m., State, condition, été, ni., summer.
éteindre, to extinguish, put out,
blow out.
étendre, to extend. stretch.
éternel, -le, eternal.
éternellement, eternally.
étinceler, to sparkle, glitter.
étoffe, f., stuff, material, goods.
étoile, f., star.
étonner, to astonish, surprise,
amaze.
étouffer, to suffocate, strangle.
» étourdir, to stun, make giddy, astound.
étrange, strange, queer.
étrang-er, -ère, foreigner, stranger.
être, to be ; n'est-ce pas? is it
not?
être, m., being, créature, étrier, ;;;., stirrup.
étroit, -e, narrow, tight.
étude, f., study, office, étudier, to study, practise.
eu, V. avoir, p. p.
eux, them ; chez — , at home.
évanouir, to faint, vanish.
évanouissement, m., fainting fit.
éveil, m., warning, alarm, hint.
éveiller, to awake.
événement, m., event.
éventrer, to disembowel, rip up.
évidemment, evidently, plainly.
évident, -e, évident.
éviter, to avoid, shun.
exact, -e, exact, accurate.
exactement, exactly.
examiner, to examine.
excellent, -e, excellent.
excepté, -e, except, excepted,
save.
exception, f., exception.
exclamation, f., exclamation.
excursion, f., excursion, trip.
excuser, to excuse.
exécuter, to exécute, accomplish.
exemplaire, m., copy.
exemple, m., example, instance,
pattern.
exercice, vi., exercise.
exiger, to exact, require.
existence, /., existence.
expédier, to dispatch, send off.
expédition, f., expédition, send-
ing off.
expérience, f., expérience, experi-
ment.
explication, f., explanation.
expliquer, to explain. expression, /., expression, exprimer, to express.
exquis, -e, exquisite.
lOO
extraordinaire, extraordinary, iinusual.
extraordinairement, extraordinarily.
extravagant, -e, exaggcratcd, extraordinary.
extrêmement, extremely.
face, f., aspect, face ; en — , opposite.
fâcher, to vex, anger ; se — , to quarrel.
facile, easy.
facilement, easily.
facilité, f., facility, quickness, easiness.
façon, f., way, manner, fashion.
eut.
facteur, m., postman.
faible, weak.
faiblement, weakly.
faiblesse, f., weakness.
faiblir, to weaken, yield.
faim, /'., hunger; manger à leur — , to satisfy their hunger.
faire, to do, make, cause ; — dire, to let know; regarder — , to
look on ; , to hâve made
or done ; — valoir, to show off.
fait, m., fact ; de — , in fact, in reality ; prendre — et cause, to take part.
falloir, to be obliged, necessary; must, should, ought ; il faut que je, I must ; il va — que je, I shall hâve to ; il s'en faut que, far from.
fameu-x, -se, famous.
famili-er, -ère, familiar.
famille, f., family.
fantaisie, f., fancy, idea.
fantastique, fanciful, fantastic.
fasciner, to fascinate.
fatigue, /., fatigue.
fatiguer, to weary, to tire, faudra, fut. du verbe falloir, faut; il — que, sce falloir, faute, f., fault, mistake.
fauteuil, m., armchair. fau-x, -sse, false, untruc, ariifi-
cial.
faveur, /., favor, boon.
favorable, favorable, propilious.
favorit, -e, favorite, fée, f., fairy.
féminin, -e, féminine.
femme, f., woman, wife; — de
chambre, maid.
fenêtre, /., windovi^.
fer, m., iron.
ferme, /., farm.
ferme, solid, firm ; tiens — , hold
tight.
fermer, to shut, close.
fermeté, f., firmness.
f ermi-er, farmer ; -ère, farmer's
wife.
fertile, fertile, fruitful.
fervent, -e, fervent, ardent, fête, /., festival, holiday, party,
birthday.
feu, m., fire.
feuillage, m., foliage, leaves.
feuille, f., leaf, sheet.
feutre, m., felt, felt hat.
février, m., February.
fiacre, m., cab.
fidèle, faithful, true, exact.
fi-er, -ère, proud, haughty.
fièrement, proudly, famously.
fierté, f., pride.
fièvre, /., fever.
figure, /., face, figure, form.
filet, m., net, string, linè, thread.
fille, /., daughter, girl, maid.
fillette, f., little girl.
lOI
fils, 711., son.
filtrer, to filter.
fin, f., end. close.
fin, -e, délicate, fine, keen, sharp.
final, -e, final, last.
finalement, finally.
finir, to end. close, finish.
fiole, /., phial, bottle.
fit, p. d. du verbe faire.
fixe, fixed, steady. stated.
fixement, fixedly.
fixer, to fix, fasten, décide upon.
flairer, to scent, smell, suspect.
flamme, f., flame, blaze.
flâner, to loaf.
flanc, m., flank, side.
flatter, to flatter, pat.
flèche, f., arrow, spire.
fléchir, to bend, give way,
weaken. fleur, f., flower.
fleuve, m., river, flocon, m., flake.
flotter, to float, hang, flow, flut-
ter.
fois, f., time ; y regarder à deux
— , to look twice.
folle, /., crazy person, insane.
foncé, -e, dark.
fond, m., bottom ; au — , in real-
ity, at the bottom ; à — de
train, at full speed.
fondation, f., foundation, institution.
fonder, to found, build.
fonte, /., cast iron, melting, thaw-
ing.
force, /., strength, power ; à toute
— , at any cost ; à bout de — ,
exhausted.
force, many. a great many.
forcer, to force, oblige, strain.
foresti-er, -ère, of the forest,
forester.
forme, /., shape, form.
former, to shape, form.
formidable, tremendous.
formuler, to formulate.
fort, -e, strong, intelligent,
clever.
fort, very.
fortifier, to strengthen.
fortune, /., fortune, fou, folle, crazy, insane.
fouet, m., whip, whipping.
fouetter, to whip, lash.
foule, /., crowd.
fourbu, -e, exhausted, foundered.
fourchette, f., fork.
fournir, to provide, furnish, sup-
ply.
fourrure, f., fur.
foyer, m., hearth, fireside, home, fracture, /., breaking, fracture, fracturer, to break, fracture.
frais, fraîche, cool, fresh.
frais, m., expenses. cost.
fran-c, -che, frank, honest.
français, French.
frapper, to strike, knock, hit.
frayer, to prépare, open, mix
with ; se — un chemin, to eut
a way through.
frêle, frail, feeble.
frémir, to shudder, quiver.
fréquemment, frequently, often.
fréquent, -e, fréquent.
fréquenter, to associate with.
frère, m., brother ; beau — ,
brother-in-law.
friable, pulverable, soft, friser, to curl.
frisson, m., shiver.
frisonner, to shiver.
frivole, frivolous.
froid, -e, cold.
froisser, to offend, rumple, crush.
frôler, to graze.
froncer, to gather, contract; —
les sourcils, to frown.
front, nu, forehead ; de — , dircct-
ly-
frotter, to rub.
fruit, m., fruit ; resuit.
fruste, rough, worn out.
fugiti-f, -ve, fugitive, runaway.
fuir, to flee, fly, run away.
fuite, /., flight, escape, leakagc.
fumée, f., smoke.
fumer, to smoke.
funeste, fatal.
fureur, /., fury, pa.ssion, anger.
furieu-x, -se, angry. furious.
furtivement, furtively. stealthily.
fut, p. d. du verbe être.
futur, -e, future, to corne.
gagner, to win, earn.
gai, -e, gay, cheerful.
gaillard, nu, fellow.
gain, m., winnings, gain, profit,
earnings ; elle avait — de
cause, she carried her point.
gaîté, /., cheerfulness, mirth.
galop, m., gallop ; un temps de
— , a run.
galoper, to gallop.
gambader, to frisk about, prance.
gamin, m., boy.
gant, in., glove.
garçon, ni., boy.
garçonnière, tomboy, boyish.
garde, care, keeper, guard ; —
malade, nurse.
garder, to keep, guard.
gare, f., railway station.
garnir, to furnish, adorn.
gâteau, ni., cake, gâter, to spoil.
gauche, awkward.
gauche, f., left ; à — , to the left. geler, to freeze.
gémir, to wail, moan.
gémissement, ni., moan, groan.
gêne, /'., inconvenience, trouble, embarrassment ; sans — , free and easy.
général, -e, generally.
généralement, generally, in gênerai.
généreusement, generously.
généreu-x, -se, gênerons.
générosité, f., generosity.
genou, m., knee.
genre, ni., sort, kind, species.
gens, m. pi., people.
gentil, -le, nice, kind ; est-il assez — ? is he not a beauty?
gentiment, nicely, prettily.
germe, m., germ.
germer, to sprout, germinate.
gésir, to lie dead, lie.
geste, m., gesture, sign.
gibier, ni., game.
gigantesque, gigantic, large.
gisait, sec gésir.
glace, /'., ice.
glacé, -e, icy, frozen.
glacer, to freeze.
glaçon, ni., icicle.
glisser, to slip, slide.
gloire, f., glory.
gnome, m., imp, gnome.
gourmand, -e, greedy.
goiit, m., taste.
goiiter, to taste.
goûter, m., snack, lunch.
goutte, f., drop.
gouverner, to govern.
grâce, f., favor, pardon, mercy, grâce ; — à, thanks to.
gracieusement, gracefully, amiably.
gracieu-x, -se, graceful, amiable.
grand, -e, tall great, large; — route, highway, highroad.
grandeur, f., size, grandeur.
grandir, to grow : elle se sentit — d'une coudée, she felt herself grow a foot taller.
grand'mère, /., grandmother.
gras, -se, fat, greasy.
gratitude, /., gratitude.
grave, serious, grave.
gravement, seriously.
gravité, f., gravit}-, sedateness.
gravure, f., engraving.
grenier, m., loft, granary, garret.
griffonner, to scribble.
grille, /'., grate, gâte.
grimper, to climb.
gris, -e, gray.
gronder, to scold.
gros, -se, large, big, fat.
grossi-er, -ère, coarse, common.
grotte, f., grotto, niche.
groupe, ;;;., group, cluster.
gué, m., ford.
guère, scarcely, little, few.
guérir, to heal, cure, recover.
guérison, f., recovery, cure.
guerre, f., war.
guêtre, f., gaiter, legging.
guetter, to watch for.
guide, m., guide, leader.
guide, /'., reins.
guider, to guide, lead.
guise, /., manner, way.
ha! ah!
habile, skilful, able, clever.
habilement, cleverly, skilfully.
habilité, f., ability, skill, clever-
ness.
habillement, m., clothing, dress.
habiller, to dress ; s' — , to get
dressed.
habitant, m., inhabitant.
habitation, f., habitation, abode,
résidence.
habiter, to live in, dwell, réside.
habituer, to accustom, habituate;
s' — , to get accustomed.
hâlé, -e, tanned, sun-burnt.
haletant, -e, panting.
haleter, to pant.
halte, f., stop, stand, hait, hardi, -e, bold, fearless.
hardiment, boldly.
harnais, ;»., harness.
hasard, ni., chance, luck, hazard ;
au — , unintentionally.
hâte, f., haste, hurry.
hâti-f, -ve, sudden, early, quick,
hurried.
hausser, to raise, lift ; — les
épaules, to shrug the shoul-
ders.
haut, -e, high.
haut, m., top, sumniit, height.
hautain, -e, haughty. hauteur, f., height, élévation.
hâve, wan, emaciated.
hein! hey ! will you.
hélas! alas !
hennir, to neigh.
hennissement, m., neighing,
neigh.
herbe, f., herb, grass, weed ; en
— , future.
héritage, ni., inheritance.
hériter, to inherit.
hériti-er, -ère, heir.
héroïque, heroic.
héroïsme, ;;;., heroism.
hésitation, f., hésitation, falter-
ing.
hésiter, to hesitate, pause.
heure, f., time, hour, o'clock.
heureusement, happily, fortunate-
ly.
heureu-x, -se, happy, contented.
heurter, to knock, strike.
hideu-x, -se, hideous, frightful.
hier, yesterday.
histoire, f., history, story.
hiver, ;;/., winter.
holà! hullo! holla !
homme, ;;;., man, husband ; fait
de main d' — , man-madc, hand-
madc.
honnête, honest, upright, respectable.
honnêteté, f., honesty, intcgrily.
honneur, m., honor.
honorable, honorable.
honteu-x, -se, ashamcd, abashed,
shameful.
horizon, m., horizon.
horreur, /., horror.
horrible, horrible, horrid, fright-
ful.
horriblement, horribly.
hors, out, out of, beyond, save,
except ; — de soi, furious.
hospitali-er, -ère, hospitable.
hospitalité, /., hospitality.
hostile, hostile, adverse.
hôte, m., host, landlord.
hôtel, in., hôtel, mansion, private huit, eight. [house.
huitième, eighth.
humain, -e, human, humane.
humble, humble, meek.
humeur, f., humor, temper,
mood.
humide, humid, damp, moist,
liquid.
humidité, f., dampness.
hurlement, m., howling, yell.
hurler, to howl.
ici, hère, hither ; jusqu' — , as yet, hitherto ; — bas, hère below ; — près, close by ; d' — , f rom hère ; d' — là, between now and then.
idéal, -e, idéal.
idée, f., idea, fancy, thought.
identité, /., idcntity.
ignorant, -e, ignorant, illiteratc.
il, lie, it ; — y a, there is, it is.
île, f., isle, island.
illettré, -e, illiterate.
illusion, f., illusion, delusion.
illustre, famous, illustrious.
illustrer, to illustrate.
image, /., picture, resemblance,
image.
imaginaire, imaginary, visionary.
imagination, f., imagination,
fancy, thought.
imaginer, to imagine, imiter, to imitate, mimic.
immédiatement, instantly, im-
mediately.
immense, immense, large, huge.
immobile, motionless, immov-
able.
immobilité, f., immobility.
impatience, /., impatience.
impatient, -e, impatient, eager,
anxious.
impatienter, to provoke ; s' — , to
become impatient.
imperceptible, imperceptible.
imperceptiblement, impercepti-
bly.
impérieu-x, -se, haughty, impe-
rious.
impétueu-x, -se, impetuous, wild.
impétuosité, f., impetuosity,
force.
importance, /., importance, grav-
ity.
important, -e, important, of conséquence.
imposant, -e, imposing, stately.
imposer, to impose, command.
impossible, impossible.
impression, /., impression, print.
imprévu, -e, unforeseen.
improbable, improbable.
imprudent, -e, imprudent.
inaction, f., inaction.
inattendu, -e, unexpected.
incapable, unable, incapable, incertitude, f., uncertaint}'.
incessamment, miceasingly, im-
mediately, incessantly.
incident, m., incident, occurrence, incliner, to incline, bow.
incompl-et, -ète, incomplète, inconnu, -e, unknown, stranger.
inconscient, -e, unconscious,
vvithout knowledge.
incrédule, incredulous.
incrédulité, f., unbelief.
incroyable, incredible.
inculte, uncultivated.
indécis, -e, nndecided, indeter-
mined.
indéfini, -e, indefinite, unlimitcd.
indéfinément, indefinitely.
indépendance, f., independence.
indépendant, -e, independent.
indication, f., indication, information, sign.
indice, m., indication, mark,
token.
indifférence, f., indifférence, unindien, -ne, Indian. [concern.
indifférent, -e, indiffèrent.
indignation, f., indignation.
indigne, unworthy.
indiquer, to indicate, show, state,
point.
indirectement, indirectly.
indisposition, f., indisposition, ill-
ness.
indistinctement, indistinctly.
indulgence, f., allowance, clem-
cncy.
indulgent, -e, indulgent, con-
.Mderate.
inévitable, inévitable, unavoid-
able.
inexplicable, inexplicable, unac-
countable. infailliblement, infallibly, unerr-
ingly.
infatigable, indefatigable.
inférieur, -e, inferior, lower, sub-
ordinate.
infiniment, infinitely, exceeding-
ly.
infliger, to inflict.
information, /., inquiry, informainformé, shapeless. [tion.
informer, to inform ; s' — , to inquire, ask.
ingrat, -e, ungrateful.
initiale, /., initial.
injuste, unjust, wrong.
innocent, -e, innocent, guiltless.
inouï, -e, unheard of.
inqui-et, -ète, restless, uneasy, anxious.
inquiétude, /., worry, anxiety.
insensiblement, insensibly, little by little.
inséparable, inséparable.
insérer, to insert, put in.
insignifiant, insignificant.
insinuant, insinuating.
insister, to insist, dwell upon.
insociable, unsociable.
insolence, /., insolence.
insomnie, f., sleeplessness.
insouciance, f., carelessness.
insouciant, -e, thoughtless.
inspecter, to inspect.
inspiration, /., inspiration.
installer, to settle, instal.
instamment, earnestly.
instance, /., entreaty.
instant, m., instant, moment, while.
instinct, m., instinct.
instinctivement, instinctively.
institution, f., establishment, institution.
io6
instruction, /., instruction, instruire, to instruct.
instrument, vi., instrument, tool,
implemcnt.
insuffisant, -e, insufficicnt, inadéquate.
intact, -e, intact, untouchcd, un-
impaired.
intelligence, /., intelligence, mind,
intellect.
intelligent, -e, intelligent, sharp,
quick.
intenter, to begin, bring ; — un
procès, to sue.
intention, f., intention ; à 1' — de,
for ; à leur — , for them ; à
son — , for him, her.
intercéder, to intercède, interdit, -e, abashed.
intéressant, -e, interesting.
intérêt, m., interest.
intérieur, -e, inside, interior.
interminable, interminable, never
ending.
interrogation, f., interrogation,
question.
interroger, to question.
intime, intimate.
intimider, to abash, frighten, in-
timidate intonation, /., intonation.
intriguer, to puzzle, intrigue.
introduire, to introduce, show in.
intuition, f., intuition.
inutile, useless.
invariable, invariable, unalter-
able.
invariablement, invariably.
inventer, to invent.
invention, f., invention. invisible, invisible.
invitation, /., invitation.
invité, m., guest.
inviter, to invite, tempt.
involontairement, involuntary.
invraisemblable, improbable, irritant, -e, irritating, provoking.
isoler, to isolate, detach, be lone-
ly-
italien, -ne, Italien.
jadis, of old, of yore.
jaillir, to spring, gush, spout,
l)reak out.
jalou-x, -se, jealous.
jamais, never.
jambe, /., leg.
janvier, ;;;., January.
jardin, m., garden.
jaunâtre, yellowish.
jaune, yellow.
je, I.
jeter, to throw.
jeu, m., play, game.
jeune, young.
jeunesse, f., youth.
joie, /., joy, mirth.
joignais, sec joindre, joindre, to join, add, unité, joli, -e, pretty.
joliment, prettily, nicely, finely.
very.
joue, /., cheek.
jouer, to play.
jouet, m., plaything, toy.
joueu-r, -se, player, gambler. jouir, to enjoy, possess.
joujou, m., plaything, toy.
jour, m., day, time.
journal, m., newspaper, diary.
journée, f., day, day's work.
joyeusement, joyfully.
joyeu-x, -se, joyful, merry, cheer-
ful.
juger, to judge, décide, jui-f, -ve, Jew, Jewess, Jewish.
juillet, m., July.
juin, m., June.
jupe, f., skirt.
jurer, to swear.
jusque, to, as far as, until.
juste, just, fair.
justice, /., justice.
la, the, her.
là, there, then ; bas, yonder ;
de — , from there.
lac, m., lake.
lâcher, to let go, loosen, slacken.
laid, -e, ugly, plain.
laine, f., wool.
laisser, to leave, quit, allow.
lait, ;/;., milk.
laiterie, /., dairy.
lambeau, m., rag, shred, fragment.
lamentable, lamentable, mournful.
lamenter, to lament, bewail.
lampe, f., lamp.
lancer, to fling, hurt, throw.
langage, m., language, tongue.
langue, f., tongue, language.
languir, to languish, pine, linger.
languisant, -e, languid.
laquais, m., footman.
laquelle, which, that.
large, large, broad, wide.
largement, abundantly, largely.
largeur, f., width, breadth.
larme, f., tear ; mouillé de — s, pitiful.
las, -se, tired, weary.
lasser, to weary, tire ; se — , to get tired.
lassitude, f., weariness.
laver, to wash ; se — , to wash.
le, the, a, an, it, him.
leçon, /., lesson, lecture.
lecture, /., reading.
lég-er, -ère, light, slight, swift.
légèrement, lightly, slightly, fee-
bly, nimbly.
legs, ni., legacy.
lendemain, m., following day,
morrow.
lent, -e, slow.
lentement, slowly.
lenteur, f., slowness.
lequel, which, that, who, whom.
les, the, those, them.
leste, light, nimble, quick.
lestement, nimbly, briskly.
lettre, /., letter.
leur, their, to them.
lever, to rise, raise, lift : se — ,
to get up.
lèvre, /., lip.
liane, /., tropical bindweed.
libérer, to discharge, free ; — la
voie, to clear the tracks.
liberté, f., liberty, freedom.
libre, free, at liberty.
lien, )ii., bond, lier, to fasten, bind.
lieu, m., place, spot ; au — de,
instead of.
lieue, /., league.
ligne, f., line.
limite, /., limit, boundary, ex-
tremity.
linge, m., linen, underwear.
lire, to read.
liseuse, f., reader, book-mark.
lisse, smooth, glossy.
liste, /., list.
lit, m., bed.
littéralement, literally.
livide, livid.
