‹ Nouveau recueil gâenâeral de traitâes et autres actes relatifs aux rapports de droit internationalChapitre 103 sur 267 · Perjury or subornation of perjury · texte numérisé non relu

Perjury or subornation of perjury

2 1 . Frau J or breach of trust by a bailee, banker, agent, factor, trustée, executor, administrator, guardian, director or officer of any company or corporation, or by anyone in any fiduciary position where the amount of money or the value of the property misappropriated exceeds two hundred dollars or Siamese équivalent.

22. Crimes and offenses against the laws of both countries for the suppression of slavery and slave trading.

23. Wilful désertion or wilful non-support of minor or dépendent children.

24. Extradition shall also take place for participation in any of the crimes before mentioned as an accessory before or after the fact; provided such participation be punishable by imprisonment by the laws of both the High Contracting Parties.

304 Etats-Unis d'Amérique, Siam.

Article III.

The provisions of the présent Treaty shall not import a daim of extradition for any crime or offense of a political charactcr, nor for acts connected with such crimes or offenses; and no person surrendered by or to either of the High Contracting Parties in virtue of this Treaty shall be tried or punished for a political crime or offense. When the offense charged comprises the act either of murder or assassination or of poison ing, either consummated or attempted, the fact that the offense was comraitted or attempted against the life of the Sovereign or Head of a foreign State or against the life of any member of his faraily, shall not be deemed sufâcient to sustain that such crime or offense was of a political character, or was an act connected with crimes or offenses of a political character.

Article IV.

No person shall be tried for any crime or offense other than that for which he was surrendered.

Article V.

A fugitive criminal shall not be surrendered under the provisions hereof, when, from lapse of time or other lawful cause, according to the laws of the place within the jurisdiction of which the crime was committed, the criminal is exempt from prosecution or punishment for the offense for which the surrender is asked.

Article VI.

If a fugitive criminal whose surrender may be claimed pursuant to the stipulations hereof, be actually under prosecution, out on bail or in custody, for a crime or offense committed in the country where he has sought asylum, or shall hâve been convicted thereof, his extradition may be deferred until such proceedings be determined, and until he shall hâve been set a liberty in due course of law.

Article VII.

If a fugitive criminal claimed by one of the parties hereto, shall be also claimed by one or more powers pursuant to treaty provisions, on account of crimes committed within their jurisdiction, such criminal shall be delivered to that State whose demand is first received.

Article VIII.

Under the stipulations of this Treaty, neither of the High Contracting Parties shall be bound to deliver up its own citizens.

Article IX.

The expense of arrest, détention, examination and transportation of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has preferred the demand for extradition.

Extradition. 305

Article X.

Everything found in the possession of the fugitive criminal at the tirae of his arrest, whetber beiDg the proceeds of the crime or offense, or which may be material as évidence in making proof of the crime, shall so far as practicable, according to the Jaws of either of the High Contracting Parties, be delivered up with his person at the time of surrender. Nevertbeless, the rights of a third party with regard to the articles referred to shall be duly respected.

Article XI.

The stipulations of the présent Treaty shall be applicable to ail territory wherever situated, belonging to either of the High Contracting Parties or in the occupancy and under the control of either of them, during such occupancy or control.

Réquisitions for the surrender of fugitives from justice shall be made by the respective diplomatie agents of the High Contracting Parties. In the event of the absence of such agents from the country or its seat of government, or where extradition is sought from territory included in the precediog paragraphs, other than the United States or Siam, réquisitions may be made by superior consular officers. It shall be compétent for such diplomatie or superior consular officers to ask and obtain a mandate or preliminary warrant of arrest for the person whose surrender is sought, whereupon the judges and magistrates of the two Governments shall respectively bave power and authority, upon complaint made under oath, te issue a warrant for the appréhension of the person charged, in order that he or she may be brought before such judge or magistrate, that the évidence of criminality may be heard and considered and if, on such hearing, the évidence be deemed sufficient to sustain the charge, it shall be the duty of the exaraining judge or magistrate to certify it to the proper executive authority, that a warrant may issue for the surrender of the fugitive.

In case of urgency, the application for arrest and détention may be addressed directly to the compétent magistrate in conformity to the statutes in force.

The person provisionally arrested shall be released, unless within two months from the date of arrest in Siam, or from the date of commitment in the United States, the formai réquisition for surrender with the documentary proofs hereinafter prescribed be made as aforesaid by the diplomatie agent of the demanding Government or, in his absence, by a consular officer thereof.

If the fugitive criminal shall hâve been convicted of the crime for which his surrender is asked, a copy of the sentence of the Court before which such conviction took place, duly authenticated, shall be produced. If, however, the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of the warrant of arrest in the country where the crime was Xo*v. Recueil Gén. 3* S. XIII. 20

306 Etats-Unis d'Amérique^ Siam

committed, and of the dépositions upon which such warrant may hâve been issued, shall be produced, with such other évidence or proof as may be deemed compétent in the case.

Article XII.

In every case of a request made by either of the High Contracting Parties for the arrest, détention or extradition of fugitive criniinals, the appropriate légal officers of the country where the proceedings of extradition are had, shall assist the officers of the Government demandiug the extradition before the respective judges and magistrates, by every légal means with in their power; and no claim \v hâte ver for compensation for any of the services so rendered shall be made against the Government demanding the extradition; provided, however, that any officer or officers of the surrendering Government so giving assistance, who shall, in the usual course of their duty, receive no salary or compensation other than spécifie fées for services performed, shall be entitled to receive from the Government demanding the extradition the customary fées for the acts or services performed by them, in the same manner and to the same amount as though such acts or services had been performed in ordinary criminal proceedings under the laws of the country of which they are officers.

Article XIII. The présent Treaty shall be ratified by the High Contracting Parties in accordance with their respective constitutional methods and shall take effect on the date of the exchange of ratifications which shall take place at Bangkok as soon as possible.

Article XIV.

The présent Treaty shall remain in force for a period of ten years, and in case neither of the High Contracting Parties shall hâve given notice one year before the expiration of that period of its intention to terminate the Treaty, it shall continue in force until the expiration of one year from the date on which such notice of termination shall be given by either of the High Contracting Parties.

In witness whereof the above named Plenipotentiaries hâve signed the présent Treaty and hâve hereunto affixed their seals.

Doue in duplicate at Bangkok this thirtieth day of December, nineteen hundred and twentv-two.

[Seal.] Edward E. Brodie.

[Seal.] Devawongse.

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