partie, / part, portion, game ; en , partly
partir, to depart, set out.
partout, everywhere.
paru, from paraître.
parvenir, to succeed, arrive.
parvenu, m. upstart.
pas, m. pace, pass, step.
passant, m. passer-by.
passe,/ channel.
passer, to pass ; se , de, to do
without.
se passioner, to dote on.
patois, m. jargon, dialect.
patrie,/ fatherland.
patron, m. captain, master.
patte,/ foot (of animals).
pâture,/, pasture, food.
paupière,/ eyelid.
pauvre, poor.
pavaner, to display, show off.
pavilion, ?n. pavilion.
payement, m. payment.
payer, to pay.
pays, in. country.
paysan, m. peasant, countryman.
peau,/ skin.
péché, m. sin; pécheur, m. sinner.
pêcher, to fish ; pêcheur, m. fisherman.
pédant, pedantic.
peine, / pain, trouble; à ,
scarcely.
peint-e, p. p. of peindre, to paint.
pêle-mêle, pell-mell, recklessly.
pencher, to incline, lean, tend.
pendant, during; que, while.
pénétrer, to penetrate.
pénible, painful, difficult; ment,
painfully, with difficulty.
pensée,/ thought ; penser, to think.
pensif-ve, pensive, thoughtful.
pensionnaire, m.f. boarder.
VOCABULAIRE
pente, f. slope, inclination.
percepteur, m. collector.
percer, to pierce.
percher, to perch.
perchoir, m. perch.
perdre, to lose, destroy, ruin.
père, m. father.
perfidie,/", perfidy, treachery.
périlleux-se, perilous.
périr, to perish.
perle,/, pearl.
permettre, to permit.
perpétuel-le, perpetual.
perroquet, m. parrot.
perruque,/, wig.
persécuter, to persecute.
personnage, m. personage, person.
personne, /person; llement,
personally.
persuader, to persuade.
perte,/, loss.
petit-e, small, little.
petit-fils, m. grandson.
peu, little, few ; à , little by
little, gradually.
peuplade,/, tribe.
peuple, m. people.
peupler, to people, stock, inhabit.
peupli-e, populous.
peur,/ fear.
peut, peux, from pouvoir.
peut-être, perhaps.
phénomène, m, phenomenon.
philosophe, m. philosopher.
philosophie,/ philosophy.
physionomie,/ physiognomy.
pic, m. peak, point; à , perpendicularly.
pièce,/ piece.
pied, m, foot.
piège, m. trap.
pierre,/ stone.
pieu, m. stake.
pieux-se, pious.
pigeonnier, m. pigeon-house.
pillage, m. pillage, plunder.
pilote, m. pilot.
piquer, to prick.
pis, comp. of mal; tant , so
much the worse.
pistolet, m. pistol, pitié,/ pity.
pittoresque, picturesque, pivoine,/ peony, pivot, m. pin, peg.
place,/ place, square, placer, to place, plafond, ni. ceiling, plage,/ shore, beach, plaideur, m. party (in a lawsuit).
se plaindre, to complain, lament, plaine,/ plain.
plainte,/ complaint, lamentation, plaire, to please ; se , to be
pleased, plaisance,/ pleasure.
plaisanterie,/ pleasantry, jest, plaisir, m. pleasure, planche,/ board, plank, shelf.
plancher, m. floor, planer, to hover, fly. plante,/ plant, sole.
planter, to plant.
plat-e, flat ; à ventre, flat on
the stomach.
plat, m. plate, dish, plate-forme,/ platform, plein-e, full ; — — mer, open sea.
pleurer, to weep, lament.
pleuvoir, to rain.
VOCABULAIRE
pli, m. fold.
plissé, plaited, folded.
plomb, m. lead.
plonger, to plunge, dive.
pluie,/*, rain.
plume,/, plume, feather, pen.
plumet, plume.
plupart, majority ; pour la , for
the most part.
plus, more.
plusieurs, several, plutôt, rather, poche,/, pouch, pocket, poêle, ni. stove, poète, m, poet, poésie,/ poesy, poetry, poids, m. weight, poignard, m. poniard, dagger.
poignée,/ handful. poil, m. hair (of animals).
poing, m. fist.
point (or pointe) du jour, daybreak.
pointu-e, pointed, sharp.
poire,/ pear; poirier, ni. pear-tree.
poisson, m. fish.
poitrine,/ breast, polaire, polar, polir, to polish, politesse,/ politeness.
politique, politics, political, pomme, / apple; de terre,
potato, pommier, m. apple-tree.
pondre, to lay (eggs).
pont, ni. bridge, deck, populaire, popular, porcelaine,/ porcelain, china, porte,/ door.
à portée, within reach.
porter, to carry, wear, bear.
portier, m. porter.
portugais-e, Portuguese.
poser, to place.
posséder, to possess.
poste, m. post, station body (of
troops) ; ,/. post-office.
potage, »/. soup.
pouce, ni. thumb.
poudre,/ powder.
poule, / hen, chicken.
poulet, m. pullet.
poumons, tn.plur. lungs.
poupe,/ poop, stern.
pour, for, in order to, on account of.
pourpre, purple.
pourquoi, why.
pourrai, from pouvoir.
poursuivre, to pursue.
poursuite,/ pursuit.
pourtant, nevertheless.
pourvu, provided.
pousser, to push, urge, drive, utter.
poussière,/ dust.
poutre,/ beam.
pouvoir, to be able ; m. power.
pratiquable, passable.
pratiquer, to make.
pré, m. meadow.
précédent-e, preceding.
précéder, to precede.
précieux-se, precious.
se précipiter, to hasten, rush, throw.
préférer, to prefer.
premier, first.
prendre, to take, catch.
préoccuper, to preoccupy.
préparatifs, m. plur. preparations.
préparer, prepare.
près, near, nearly; de , closely;
à peu , almost.
VOCABULAIRE
présage, m. presage, omen.
présenter, to present.
presque, almost.
presqu'île,/, peninsula.
pressant-e, urgent.
pressentiment, ??i. presentiment.
presser, to press, urge; se , to
hurry.
présomptueux-se, presumptuous.
prêt-e, ready.
prétendre, to pretend, make pretensions.
prêtre, priest.
preuve,/, proof.
prévenir, to warn.
prévoir, to foresee.
prier, to pray.
prière,/ prayer.
prime,/ reward, bounty.
printanier-ère, of spring.
printemps, m. spring, springtime.
pris, prit, from prendre.
prisonnier-ère, prisoner.
privé-e, private.
priver, to deprive.
prix, m. price, reward, prize.
probablement, probably.
procès, m, lawsuit.
proche, near.
proclamer, to proclaim.
procurer, to procure.
prodigieux-se, prodigious, remarkable.
prodigue, m. prodigal, spendthrift.
prodiguer, to lavish.
produire, to produce.
professer, to profess.
profiter, to profit.
profond-e, profound, deep.
profondément, profoundly, deeply.
profondeur,/ depth.
proie,/ prey.
projet, m. project, intention.
projeter, to intend.
prolonger, to prolong.
promener, to turn, cast (p. 89, 9
se , to walk, take a walk.
promettre, to promise.
promptement, promptly, quickly.
prononcer, to pronounce, proposer, to propose, propre, proper, own, neat, propreté,/ neatness.
propriétaire, proprietor, owner, prosternement, m. bow.
protéger, to protect, provision,/ provision, supply.
prouver, to prove, pu, puis, pus, put, from pouvoir, publier, to publish, publiquement, publicly, puis, then, next.
puiser, to draw.
puisque, since, puissance,/ power, puissant-e, powerful, puits, m. pit, well, punir, to punish, punition, punishment, pupitre, m. desk.
pur-e, pure.
qualité, / quality, quand, when.
quart, m. quarter.
quatre, four; vingt, eighty.
quatrième, fourth, quelque, some.
quenouille,/ distaff.
questionner, to question, ask.
VOCABULAIRE
quête,/! quest, search, collection.
queue,/", tail.
quittance,/, donner , to acquit,
give clear.
quitter, to quit, leave.
quoi, what, which, quoique, although.
racheter, to redeem, ransom, racine,/, root.
raconter, to relate.
radieux-se, radiant.
se raffermir, to become hard again,
become confirmed, convinced.
rafraîchir, to refresh, rafraîchissement, m. refreshment, raide, stiff, haughty, cold.
raie,/ ray, line, streak.
raisin, m, grape; sec, raisin.
raison, / reason ; avoir , to be
right.
raisonnable, reasonable, raisonnement, m. remark, argument, rajuster, to re-adjust, ramasser, to pick up, gather, rameau, ;;/. branch, ramener, to bring back, bring home, rançon,/ ransom, rancune, grudge.
rang, m. rank, station.
ranger, to arrange, place.
ranimer, to re-animate, arouse, râpé-e, shabby.
rapide, rapid, swift ; ment,
rapidly, rapidité,/ rapidity.
rapiécer, to mend, patch, rappeler, to recall, call to mind; se
, to remember.
rapport, m. relation, account.
rapporter, to bring back, bring in,
report.
rapproché-e, near, similar.
se rapprocher, to approach, rarement, rarely, rassasier, to satisfy, fill.
rassembler, to re-assemble, collect.
rassurer, to re-assure, râtelier, m. rack.
rattraper, to catch, overtake, rauque, rough, hoarse.
ravi-e, delighted.
ravissant-e, ravishing, charming, ravissement, m. delight.
ravin, m. ravine, rayon, m, ray.
rayonnant-e, beaming, shining.
rayonnement, m. radiance.
rayonner, to beam, shine.
se réaliser, to be realized, à rebrousse poil, against the grain, recevoir, to receive, recharger, to reload.
rechauffer, to warm, recherche, / search ; à la , in
search, rechercher, to search for.
récit, ;//. story ; réciter, to recite, réclamer, to reclaim, claim, reçois, from recevoir, recommander, to recommend, recommencer, to recommence, récompenser, to recompense, rereconnaissable, recognizable. [ward, reconnaissance, gratitude.
reconnaître, to reconnoitre, recog*
nize.
recours, m. recourse, recouvert, covered, closed, reçu, from recevoir.
VOCABULAIRE
reculer, to retreat, withdraw, spring
back, redingote,/", frock-coat, redoubler, to redouble, repeat, redoutable, redoubtable, to be
feared, redoute,/ redoubt, fortification.
se redresser, to stand up, straighten
up.
réel-le, real; réellement, really, refaire, to make over, to make
again.
refermer, to close again, réfléchir, to reflect, réflexion,/*, reflection.
refrain, m. refrain, chorus, se réfugier, to take refuge, refuser, to refuse, réfuter, to refute, contradict.
regagner, to regain.
régaler, to regale, feast, treat, regard, m. regard, look.
regarder, to regard, look at.
règle,/, rule, ruler.
régner, to reign, prevail.
regretter, to regret, reine,/, queen, rejeter, to reject, rejoindre, to rejoin, se rejouir, to rejoice. [incessantly.
relâche, / intermission ; sans ,
relever, to lift up; se , to arise.
religieux-se, religious, relique,/, relic, relire, to re-read, reluire, to sparkle, glitter.
remarquable, remarkable, remarquer, to remark, notice.
remercier, to thank.
remettre, to give, give up, deliver, put on; se , to set out, begin.
remonter, to wind up, go up.
rempart, m. rampart.
remplacer, to replace.
remuer, to move.
rencontre,/, meeting ; aller à la ,
to go, to meet.
rencontrer, to meet, find.
rendez-vous, m. meeting place.
rendre, to render, make, give back, pay, return ; se , to go.
renfermer, to contain, include.
rengainer, to sheathe.
renommée,/, renown, fame.
renoncer, to renounce.
renouveler, to renew, change.
rentrer, to re-enter, return, withdraw, bring in.
à la renverse, backwards.
renverser, to throw down, upset.
renvoyer, to send back, send away.
répandre, diffuse, give out, spread.
reparaître, to re-appear.
réparer, to repair.
repartir, to set out again.
repas, m. repast, meal, food, feast.
repasser, to repass, pass again, rehearse.
repentir, m. repentance.
se repentir, to repent.
répliquer, to reply.
replacer, to replace.
répondre, to answer, be responsible.
réponse,/ response, answer.
repos, m. repose, rest.
reposer, to repose, rest.
repousser, to repulse, spurn, kick.
VOCABULAIRE
reprendre, to take again, recover, get, reply.
représailles, /. plur. reprisals, revenge.
représentant, m. representative.
représenter, to represent.
reprise, à plusieurs reprises, repeatedly.
reproche, m. reproach.
reprocher, to reproach.
république,/ republic.
résister, to resist.
résonner, to resound.
résoudre (p. p. résolu), to resolve.
respecter, to respect.
ressembler, to resemble.
ressentir, to feel.
resserrer, to shut up.
ressource,/, resource.
ressouvenir, to remember.
restaurer, to restore.
reste, m. rest, remainder; du ,
besides.
rester, to remain.
retarder, to retard, delay.
retenir, to retain, hold.
retentir, to ring, resound.
retirer, to draw back, withdraw ; se , to retire.
retour, m. return ; être de , to
have returned.
retourner, to return, to turn, turn again.
retraite,/, retreat.
retrouver, to find again.
réunir, to re-unite, collect.
réussir, to succeed.
rêve, m. dream; rêver, to dream.
réveil, m. awaking.
réveiller, se , to awake.
révéler, to reveal, revenir, to return.
réverbère, m. street-lamp, revoir (fut. re verrai), to see again, revêtir (p. p. revêtu), to dress, révolte,/ revolt, révolter, to shock, disgust, revue,/ review, rez-de-chaussée, m. ground-floor, riche, rich; richard, rich man.
rider, to wrinkle, shrivel.
rideau, m. curtain, ridicule, ridiculous.
ne rien, nothing.
rieur, m. laugher, rigueur,/ rigor, harshness.
rigoureux-se, rigorous, hard, severe.
rire, to laugh ; , m. laughter.
risque, m. risk.
rivage m.9 rive/, bank, shore.
rivière,/ river.
roc m.f roche /, rocher m., rock,
stone.
rôder, to prowl, roam.
roi, m. king.
roide, same as raide.
rompre, to break, rond-e, round, ronger, to gnaw.
rose,/ rose, rose-colored, roseau, m. reed.
rosée,/ dew.
rosier, m. rose-bush.
rossignol, m. nightingale.
rôtir, to roast, rôti, m. roast meat, rouble, m. 100 copecks.
roucouler, to coo.
roue,/ wheel.
rouge, red.
VOCABULAIRE
rougir, to blush.
rouillé-e, rusty.
roulade,/, roll, trill.
rouler, to roll.
route, y. route, way, road.
roux, rousse, red.
royalement, royally.
ruban, m. ribbon.
rudement, rudely.
rue, y. street ; diminutive, ruelle, /.
rugir, to growl, roar.
rugissement, m. roaring, growling.
ruine,/", ruin.
ruiner, to ruin.
ruisseau, brook.
ruisselant-e, dripping.
ruse,/, trick, stratagem.
rusé-e, tricky, crafty.
Russe, Russian.
Russie,/ Russia.
rustre, m. boor, clodhopper.
sable, m. sand.
sablonneux-se, sandy.
sabot, m. hoof.
sac, m. sack, bag.
sachant, from savoir, sacré-e, sacred, sage, wise, sagesse,/ wisdom, sain-e, sound, healthy, saint-e, holy, sacred, sais, from savoir, saisir, to seize, overcome.
saison,/ season, salé-e, salted.
salle,/ hall, room ; à manger,
dining-room.
salon, m, parlor, reception-room.
saluer, to salute, bow to.
salut, m. greeting.
salutaire, salutary, beneficial.
sang, m. blood.
sanglant-e, bleeding, bloody.
sanglot, m. sob.
sangloter, to sob.
sans, without.
santé,/ health.
sapin, m. fir-tree.
satisfaisant-e (part, of satisfaire),
satisfactory, saucisse,/ sausage, sauf, safe, saut, m. leap, jump, sauterelle,/ grasshopper, sauter, to leap, jump, sautiller, to hop.
sauvage, wild; , m, savage.
sauver, to save ; se , to escape.
savant, wise, wise man, philosopher.
savoir, to know ; , m. knowledge.
savoureux-se, savory, sweet.
scabieuse,/ scabious (kind of plant).
scientifique, scientific.
scier, to saw.
scierie,/ saw-mill.
sculpter (sculté), to carve.
sculpture (sculture),/. carving.
se, himself, herself, itself, themselves.
séance,/ session, meeting.
seau, m. pail.
sec, sèche, dry; sécher, to dry.
secouer, to shake.
secourir, to succor, aid, assist.
secours, m. succor, aid.
secousse,/ shock, blow, shaking.
secrétaire, m. secretary.
secrètement, secretly.
séduire, seduce, tempt.
VOCABULAIRE
seigneur, lord, gentleman.
sein, bosom.
séjour, m. sojourn, stay.
sel, m. sait.
selle,/, saddle.
selon, according to.
semaine,/, week; par , weekly.
semblable, similar, equal, like.
sembler, to seem.
semer, to sow, scatter.
sens, m. sense, direction.
sentier, m. path.
sentinelle,/ sentinel, guard.
sentir, to feel, hear, smell, perceive.
séparer, to separate.
sept (se), seven.
septième, seventh.
sépulcre, m. sepulchre.
serein-e, serene, clear.
sergent, m. sergeant.
sérieusement, seriously.
sérieux-se, serious; noun, seriousness.
serment, m. oath.
serre,/, claw, talon.
serrer, to grasp, clasp, hold firmly.
servante,/ servant, maid.
servir, to serve ; se de, to use.
serviteur, m. servant.
seuil, m. threshold.
seul-e, sole, alone, single.
seulement, only, even.
si, if, so.
siècle, m. age, century.
siffler, to whistle.
signalement, description.
signe, m. sign.
signer, to sign ; se , to cross
one's self.
signifier, to signify, mean.
silencieux-se, silent, quiet.
sillon, furrow, streak.
simplement, simply.
singularité,/ singularity.
singulier-ère, singular.
singulièrement, singularly, particularly.
sinuosité,/ winding.
sire, m. sir, master, lord.
sitôt, as soon.
situé-e, situated.
société,/ society, company.
sœur,/ sister.
soie,/ silk.
soif,/ thirst.
soigner, to care for.
soigneusement, carefully.
soin, m. care; avoir , to take
care.
soir m., soirée/, evening.
soit soit, whether or ; either
or.
soixante, sixty.
sol, ;//. soil, earth.
soldat, m. soldier.
soleil, m. sun.
solennel-le, solemn.
solide, solid, strong, firm.
solitaire, m. hermit, monk.
solliciteur, m. solicitor, petitioner.
sombre, sombre, gloomy, melancholy.
somme,/ sum.
sommeil, in. sleep.
sommet, m. summit.
son, m. sound.
sonder, to sound, fathom.
songer, to think.
sonner, to sound, ring, strike.
sonnette,/ bell.
sonore, sonorous, loud.
sordide, sordid, contemptible.
VOCABULAIRE
sort, m. fate, lot.
sorte,/, sort, kind ; de que, so
that ; de la , in that manner.
sortie,/! sortie, going out, exit.
sortir, to go out, put out, come out, take out, project.
sot-te, blockhead, dunce.
sou, m. cent.
souci, m. care, anxiety.
soudain, sudden, suddenly.
souffle, m. breath, breathing.
souffler, to breathe, blow.
souffrance,/, suffering.
souffrir, to suffer.
souhaiter, to wish, desire.
souiller, to soil.
soûl (sou) y soûle, satiated, filled.
soulager, to relieve.
soulever, to raise, lift, stir up.
soulier, m. shoe.
soumettre, to subject, submit.
soumis-e (p. p. of soumettre), submissive.
soupçon, m. suspicion.
soupçonner, to suspect.
soupçonneux-se, suspicious.
souper, m. supper.
soupir, m. sigh.
soupirer, to sigh.
sourd-e, deaf.
sourdement, secretly, in a low voice.
sourire, to smile ; , m. smile.
sous, under.
sous-officier, m. non-commissioned officer.
soustraire, to withdraw.
soutenir, to sustain, affirm, maintain.
souterrain, m. cave, vault.
soutien, m. support.
souvenir, m. remembrance, memory,
recollection.
se souvenir de, to remember, souvent, often.
souverain-e, sovereign, spécialité,/, specialty, spectacle, m. spectacle, sight.
spectateur, m. spectator, spleen (splinn), "blues," low spirits.
splendeur,/, splendor, spongieux-se, spongy, stalle,/ stall.
stoique, stoical.
stupéfait, stupefied, astonished, stupeur,/, stupor, su, from savoir, subit-e, sudden.
subtil-e, subtle, fine, delicate, sue, 7?i. juice.
succéder à, to succeed, follow, succès, m. success, sucre, 77i. sugar.
sueur, perspiration, suffire, to suffice. suite, dans la , afterwards ; tout
de , at once.
suivant, according to, following, suivre, to follow, sujet, m. subject, superbe, superb, splendid.
supérieur-e, superior, supériorité,/ superiority, supplice, m. punishment, torment, supplier, to beg, entreat.
supporter, to support, endure.
supposer, to suppose, sur, on.
sûr-e, sure ; sûrement, surely, sûreté, surety, security, surcroît, m. increase.
surmonter, to surmount, cover.
VOCABULAIRE
surpasser, to surpass, excel.
surprendre, to surprise.
en sursaut, with a start.
surtout, above all, especially.
surveiller, to watch.
suspect-e, suspicious.
suspendre, to suspend, hang.
sympathique, sympathetic.
tabac (taba), m. tobacco, tableau, m. picture, blackboard. .
tablier, m. apron.
tabouret, m. footstool.
taché-e, spotted, tâche,/, task, tâcher, to try.
taille,/, stature, figure.
tailler, to cut.
tailleur, m. tailor, se taire, to be silent. tandis que, while.
tant, so, so much, as much, as long, so many.
tantôt, now then, now now.
tapage, m, noise, racket.
taper, to tap, strike.
tapis, m. carpet.
taquiner, to tease, torment.
tard, late.
tarder, to delay, be long, be slow.
tartare, Tartar. #
teint, m. complexion.
tel-le, such.
tellement, so, so much.
témérité,/, temerity, rashness.
témoigner, to show, manifest.
témoin, m. witness.
tempête,/ tempest.
temps, m. time, weather.
tendre, tender, gentle; ment,
tenderly, ténèbres,/ plur. darkness.
tenir, to hold, keep, tenter, to tempt, try, attempt.
terme, m. end, goal, limit. terrain, m. soil, earth, terrasse,/ terrace, terre,/ earth, terreur,/ terror, territoire, m. territory.
tête,/ head.
thé, m. tea.
tiens ! there, see, look !
tige,/ stem.
tigre, m. tiger, tilleul, m. linden-tree.
tinter, to ring, jingle.
tirer, to draw, pull out, to shoot, pull ;
tirer d'affaire, to get out of a
scrape, titre, m. title, toile,/ cloth, toise,/ fathom.
toit m.y toiture/, roof, tombe/, tombeau m., tomb, tombée de nuit, nightfall.
tomber, to fall ; malade, to get
sick, ton, m. tone, tonnerre, m. thunder, tort, wrong.
tôt, soon.
totalement, totally, toucher, to touch, toujours, always, ever. [trick.
tour,/ tower, tour, m. turn, circuit, tourment, m. torment, tourmenter, to torment, tournée,/ turn, walk, round.
tourner, to turn, to turn out, go
around, tourterelle,/, turtle-dove.
tout-e, plur. tous (when a pronoun,
Aw), all; à coup, suddenly;
de suite, at once ; à
fait, altogether ; du , at all ;
tous, toutes les deux, both ;
, adv. entirely, quite.
tracas, m. noise, uproar, confusion.
trace, f. trace, track, tracer, to trace, draw, traduire, to translate, trahir, to betray, trahison,/, treason, train, m. way, course; de derrière, haunches, rump, traîner, to draw, drag, traîneur, m. straggler.
traire, to milk.
trait, m. streak, flash.
traite,/, journey, traité, m. treaty, traitement, m. treatment, traiter, to treat, traitre, m. traitor, trajet, m. crossing, journey, tranquille (trankill), tranquil, calm, tranquillement, tranquilly, calmly,
quietly.
transiger, to bargain, make terms.
transir, to chill, freeze.
transporter, to transport, charm.
travail, pi. work, travailler, to work.
de travers, wry, cross ; à or au ,
across, through, traverser, to traverse, cross, go
through.
trébucher, to stumble.
treize, thirteen.
trembler, to tremble.
tremper, to temper, steep, soak.
trente, thirty; ■ trois, thirtythree ; quatrième, thirtyfourth.
trépas, m. death.
très, very.
trésor, m. treasure.
tressaillir, to tremble, shudder.
trêve,/ truce, pause.
tricolore, three-colored.
tricorne, m. cocked hat.
triomphe, m. triumph.
triompher, to triumph.
triste, sad; ment, sadly.
tristesse,/ sadness.
trois, three.
troisième, third.
trompe /, trompette /., trump, trumpet.
tromper, to cheat, deceive ; se ,
to be deceived, mistaken.
tronc, m. trunk (of a tree).
trop, too, too much; de , too
much.
trophée, m. trophy.
tropique, m. tropic.
trotter, to trot, run.
trottoir, m. pavement.
trou, m. hole.
trouble, m. trouble, distress.
troubler, to trouble.
troupe,/ troupe, crowd, flock.
troupeau, tn. herd, flock.
trouver, to find, think ; se , to be.
truite, / trout.
tuer, to kill.
tulipe,/ tulip.
tumultueusement, in crowds.
unir, to unite.
user, to use, wear out.
universel-le, universal, usure, /. usury , faire V-
practise usury.
utilité,/, utility.
va, from aller.
vache,/", cow.
en vain, in vain.
vaincre, to vanquish, overcome.
vainement, vainly.
vais, from aller.
vaisseau, m. vessel, ship.
valeur,/ value.
valet, m. lackey.
vallée/, vallon m., valley.
valoir, to be worth ; mieux, to
be better.
valse,/ waltz.
se vanter, to vaunt, boast.
vapeur,/ vapor.
vaste, vast.
vaudrai, vaut, from valoir.
veau, m. calf.
vécu, from vivre.
végétal-e, vegetable, plant, fruit.
végéter, to grow, live.
veille,/ eve, evening before.
veiller, to watch.
vendange,/ vintage.
vendre, to sell.
venimeux-se, venomous.
venir, to come ; au devant de,
to come to meet.
vent, in. wind.
ventre, m. belly, stomach; à platventre, flat.
verdoyant-e, green.
verdure,/ verdure, greenness.
verger, m. orchard.
véridique, truthful.
véritable, veritable, real, genuine ;
ment, really.
verrai, from voir, verrou, bolt.
vertébral-e, vertebral ; colonne ,
backbone.
vers, toward, to.
vers, m. verse.
verser, to shed, pour out.
verste,/ verst (about two-thirds of a
mile).
vert-e, green.
vertu,/ virtue, goodness.
vertueux-se, virtuous, good, vêtement, m. vestment, garment, vêtir, to dress, clothe.
veuille, veut, veux, from vouloir, veuve,/ widow.
vibrer, to vibrate.
vice-roi, ;;/. viceroy, vide, void, empty, emptiness, vie,/ life.
vieillard, m. old man.
viens, vient, from venir, vieux, vieil, vieille, old.
vif, vive, vivid, intense, bright, strong,
keen.
vigoureux-se, vigorous, strong, vilain-e, ugly, ville,/ city.
vingt, twenty ; vingtième, twentieth, vint, from venir, violemment, violently.
violette,/ violet, virent, vis, vit, from voir, visage, m. visage, face.
vis-à-vis, opposite.
VOCABULAIRE
viser, to aim.
visionnaire, m. visionary, dreamer, visite,/, visit; visiter, to visit, inspect.
vite, quickly, vitesse,/ speed, vitre,/, window-pane, vitré-e, glazed, of glass, vivant-e, alive, living.
vive ! {imper at. of vivre), long live ! vivement, rapidly, quickly, vivifier, to vivify, enliven, vivre, to live.
vivres, m. plur. provisions, vœu, m. vow.
voguer, to sail, voilà, there is or are.
voile, m. veil ; ,/. sail.
voir, to see.
voisin-e, neighbor, neighboring.
voiture,/ carriage.
voix,/ voice.
vol, m. flight, theft.
volage, fickle.
voler, to fly, steal.
voleur, thief, thievish.
volontairement, voluntarily.
volontiers, willingly.
vomir, to vomit.
vont, from aller.
vouloir, to wish, be willing ;
dire, to mean.
voyage, m. voyage, journey.
voyager, to travel.
voyageur, m. traveller.
voyez, from voir, vrai-e, true ; vraiment, truly, vu (p. p. of voir), seeing, considering
vue,/, view, sight; à , in sight.
vulgaire, vulgar, common.
y, there, to it, to them.
zébré-e, striped (like a zebra), zeie, /;/. zeal.
