descendait, lodged

146* — 7. bière blonde, Hght (Ger. helles) béer. 13. à heure et jour dits, at the appointed Urne,

147« — 14. tricolore, the French colors are red, white and blue. 20. Rastadt, a city in Baclen.

148. — 21. Charles Vn, king of France, son of Charles VI, bom 1403. At the death of Charles VI, Henry V of England declared his son (Henry VI) King of France. In the war which followed Charles had little success until the appearance of Jeanne d'Arc, when the tide was turned, and with the defeat of the Ënglish at Castellon, July, 1452, the long war came to an end.

149. — 17. Chanzy, Antoine Eugène Alfred, French gênerai (1823-1883). He was in Algiers when the war of 1870 broke out. He hastened to Paris and at once took an active share in the opérations. He was attacked at Beaugency by Prince Frederick Charles, Jan. 9, 1871, and forced to retreat. — Bourbaki, Charles Denis Sauter, French gênerai (1816-1897). Son of a Greek colonel. He took part in the Crimean war and in the campaign against Austria in Italy, being présent at the battle of Solferino. In the Franco- Prussian war he endeavored, with 150,000 men, to relieve Belfort, recover Alsace, and break the German communications between Paris and the Rhine. He himself however was eut ofî and forced to take refuge in Switzerland. — Garibaldi, Giuseppe. Bom at Nice in 1807, tbe son of a sailor. He did great service to the cause of Italian unity, especially in the famous expédition of the Thousand in 1860, by means of which Sicily and Naples were added to the newly formed kingdom of Italy under Victor Emanuel II. After the déclaration of the French Republic in 1870, Garibaldi came to France to fight against the Germans. From October on he led a guérilla warfare in Burgundy» but was stopped by the Prus^i^^ns at n in Jan., 1871,

z8. Assemblée de Bordeaux. On Dec. 16, 1870, the Delegates of the French government fled from Tours and settled at Bordeaux. On March i, 1871, the National Assembly accepted the Treaty of Peace with the Germans, in which Alsace and Lorraine were ceded and a war indemnity of 5,000,000 francs was to be paid.

30. Sadowa, a village in Bohemia. Sadowa was the scène of a tierce stmggle between the Prussians and Austrians in the battle of Kôniggratz (1866), which is often called by the English and French the battle of Sadowa.

150. — 10. Bismarck-Bohlen, Friedrich Alexander, Graf von, Prussian gênerai (18 18-1894). Daring the war of 1870, he was govemor-general of Alsace.