chapitre, m. chapter

chaque, each.

charbon, m, coal.

charge, / attack, close fight.

charger, to load, entrust to.

chariot, m. wagon, cart.

charitable, charitable.

charité, /. charity.

charme, m. charm.

charpente, / timbers, frame-

work.

charpie, /. lint.

charrette, /. cart.

charrier, to cart. charte, / charter, document.

chasse, /. chase, hunt.

chasser, to drive out.

chasseur, m. hunter.

château, m, castle.

châtiment, m. punishment.

chaud--e, hot, warm.

chaudron, m. kettle.

chaume, m, stubble, thatch.

chausson, m. sock.

chauTinisme, m. blind partisan -

ship, excessive patriotism.

chayirer, to capsize.

chef, m, chief, leader; —

cTœuvre^ masterpiece.

chemin, m. road.

cheminée, f. chimney.

cheminer, /. to walk, advance.

cher-^re, dear.

chercher, to look for, seek.

chère, /. living, (good or bad)

cheer.

Chéri-e, beloved, darlîng.

chérir, to love, cherish.

cheral, m, horse.

cheyaleresque, chivalrous.

cheyelnre, /. head of hair, hair.

cheyron, m, rafter, coping.

chez, at the house of.

chien, m, dog.

chiffonnier, m. rag-picker.

chimère, / chimera.

Chine, /. China, choc, m, shock.

chœur, m, choir.

choir, to fall.

choisir, to choose.

choix, m, choice.

chope, / pint-glass. choquer, to shock, strike.

chorus, m, chorus ; faire — , to

chime in.

chose, / thing.

choucroute, f, sourkrout.

Chrétien, m, Christian.

Christ, m. Christ.

christianisme, m, Christianity.

chut,/r^/. échoir, chute, / fall.

ciel, m, sky.

cierge, m. candie, cigarette, / cigarette, cime, /. summit, top.

cimenter, to cément, cimetière, m* cemetery.

cinq, five.

cinquante, fifty.

circonstance, / circumstance.

cirer, to wax.

ciseler, to chisel.

VOCABULARY

citadelle, / citadel, tower.

citadin, m. townsman, citizen.

cité, /. city.

citoyen, m. citizen.

civière, /. stretcher, hand-

barrow.

civil-e, civil.

civilisation, / civilization.

civiliser, to civilize.

clair-e, clear ; /aire — , to be

Ught.

clairon, m, bugle.

clameur, / outcry.

claquer, to snap, clap.

clarté, /. light, brightness.

clause, /. clause.

clef, /. key.

cligner, to wink.

cloche, /. bell.

clocheton, m, bell-tnrret.

clos-e, shut.

clou, m, nail.

cochon, m, pig ; — de iait, suck-

ing pig.

code, m, code, laws.

cœur, m. heart.

coffre-fort, m. safe, iron box.

coffret, m. small chest.

cogner, to knock, hit.

cohue, / mob.

coiffer, to dress the hair, to put

on hat, etc.

coin, m. corner.

col, m, collar.

colère, / wrath.

coUectif-ve, collective.

collectioni /. collection.

collectionneur, m, collector.

collège, m, high school, corpora-.

tion.

collier, m, necklace, collar.

colline, /. hill.

colonel, m. colonel.

colonisation, /. colonization.

colonnade, /. colonnade.

colonne, /. column.

colonette, / small pillar.

coloré-e, colored.

combat, m. combat.

combattant, m. combatant, fîghter.

combattre, to struggle.

combien, how mach, how many..

comble, m, summit; mettre le — , to make complète.

commandant, m. commander.

commandement, m. command.

commander, to command.

commanderie, f, résidence of commander ; bénéfice conferred in certain military orders.

comme, as, like, how, as if.

commencement, m. commencement.

commencer, to commence.

comment, how.

commenter, to comment on, criticize.

commis, m. clerk.

commissaire, m. comnûssioner

commission, /. commission.

commode, /. chest of drawers.

commotion, / commotion.

VOCABULARY

commim-e, common, public, comnninal-e, communal, of the

parish, parochial commnnicatioiiy f, communication, communion, /. communion.

compact-e, compact.

compagnie, / company.

compagnon, m, companion.

compassé-e, narrow.

compatriote, m. fellow-country-

man.

complet-ète, complète.

complètement, completely.

compléter, to complète, complice, accessory, privy (to),

a party (to).

complimenter, to compliment,

congratulate.

composer, to compose, compote,/, stewed fruit.

compréhension, / comprehen- . sion.

comprendre, to understand, in-

clude.

comprimer, to compress, re-

strain.

compromettre, to compromise, compromission, /. compromise.

compte, m, count, account.

compter, to count.

comte, m. count.

concentrer, to concentrate.

concert, m, concert, conceyoir, to conceive.

conciliant-e, conciliating.

concilier, to reconcile.

concitoyen, m, fellow-citizen.

conclure, to conclude.

condescendance, /. condescen-

sion, compliance.

condition, / condition, conduire, to lead, conduct conduite, /. conduct, 'escort,

guidance.

cône, m, cône, conférer, to confer.

confiance, /. confidence.

confier, to entrust, confide.

confirmer, to confirm.

confondre, to conf ound, confuse, confort, m, comfort.

confus-e, conf used, obscure, confusion, / confusion, congé, m, leave, furlough. connaissance, / acquaintance.

connaître, to know, be ac-

quainted with.

connirence, / connivance.

conqnérir, to conquer.

conqnête, /. couquest.

consacrer, to consecrate.

conscience, /. conscience, con-

sciousness.

conseil, m, council; advice.

conseiller, to counsel.

conseiller, m, counsellor.

consentir, to consent, conserrer, to préserve, considérable, considérable, considérer, to look at, behold.

consister, to consist.

consolation, / consolation, consoler, to console.

VOCABULARY

constamment, constantly.

consternation, /. consternation.

constructeur, m. constructor.

construire, to construct.

consulter, toconsult ; — Pheure^ to see what time it is.

consumer, to consume.

contact, m. contact, connection.

contagion, /. contagion.

conte, m. story.

contemplation, / contemplation.

contempler, to contemplate.

contenir, to contain.

content-e, bappy, content.

conter, to relate, tell.

continuer, to continue.

contour, m. outline.

contracter, to contract.

contradicteur, m. contradictor.

contraindre, to compel.

contraint-e, constrained, stiff, nnnatural.

contraire, contrary, différent, au — , on the other hauid.

contre, against.

contre-amiral, m, rear-admiral.

contrée, / country.

contrefort, m. buttress.

contremaître, m. foreman, boatswain's mate.

contribution, / contribution.

convaincre, to convince.

convenir, to be proper.

convention,/, convention, agrée ment.

conversation, /. conversation.

conviction, / conviction, convier, to invite, convoi, m, train, procession, convoiter, to covet.

convoquer, to call.

convoyer, to accompany.

convulsion, / convulsion, copieu-z-se, copions, coq, m, cock, rooster.

coquet-te, coquettish.

corbeau, m, raven.

corbeille, / basket ; — de fleurs^

flower-bed.

corbillard, m. hearse.

cordial-e, cordial, corne, / horn, corner, corniche, /. comice, corps, m, body, main building; —

de place^ main fortress.

correct-e, correct, right.

correspondre, to correspond, corrompre, to corrupt.

cortège, m, procession, cosmétique, m. cosmetic.

costume, m, costume, cdté, m, side, direction, du — dV,

in the direction of, towards;

à — , near, on one side.

cou, m, neck. coucher, to lay (down); — en

joue, to aim ; se — , to lie down,

go to bed.

couchette, /. cot, crib.

coude, m, elbow.

couler, to flow, sink, slip, couleur, /. color.

couloir, m, passage, lobby.

VOCABULARY

coup, m. blow ; d*un — , at once ;

— de feUy shot; — d*aiiy

glance ; tout à — , suddenly.

couper, to eut.

cour, /. court.

courage, m, courage, courageusement, courageously.

courageu-z-ee, courageous.

courant, m. stream.

courbe, bent, winding.

coureur, m. runner, scout, courir, to run.

couronner, to crown.

courrier, m. courier, messengcr.

courroucer, to irritate.

court-e, short, brief, curt.

courtoia-e, courteous.

cousin, m, cousin.

couteau, m. knife.

coûter, to cost.

coutume, / custom, practice.

couvent, m. convent. couver, to brood.

couvercle, m. cover, lid.

couvert-e, covered; à — , shel-

tered, under cover.

couverture, / rug, cover.

couvrir, to cover.

craindre, to fear.

crainte, /. fear.

se cramponner, to cling.

crâne, m, skuU.

craquement, m, cracking.

craquer, to crack, burst, break, cratère, m, crater.

cravaté-e, cravçittçd, with a neck-

tieon,

création, /. création, créature, / créature, crédule, credulous.

crédulité, credulity.

créer, to create, establish.

crème, /. cream.

crépitement, m. crackling.

crépiter, to crackle.

crépuscule, m. twilight.

creuser, to dig, hoUow, sink; se

— , to become hoUow.

crevasse, / crevice, chink.

crever, to burst ; — Us yeux^ to

be évident.

cri, m, cry.

cribler, to riddle.

crier, to cry, exclaim.

crime, m. crime.

crise, /. crisis.

crisper, to contract, shrivel.

cristal, m, crystal, glass.

croc, m. hook, curled moustache, croire, to believe; en — , to be

guided by, take one's word

for.

croiser, to cross, croître, to grow.

croix, f. cross, croquer, to munch, cninch.

crosse, f. butt end (of a gun,

etc.).

crouler, to fall, sink, give way.

croupe, /. brow, ridge (of moun-

tain).

croyance, / belief, faith.

cruauté, /. cruelty, crucifier, tg crucify,

VOCABULARY

crucifiant-e, painful.

cruel-le, cruel.

cruellement, craelly.

crypte, / crypt.

cueillir, to gather.

cuiller, f. spoon ; — à pot^ ladle.

cuir, m, leather.

cuirasse, /. cuirass.

cuirassier, m. cuirassier.

cuire, to cook, bake.

cuisant-e, sharp, painful, acute.

cuisine, / kitchen.

cuisse, /. thigh.

cuiyre, m. copper.

culte, m. worship.

culture, / culture.

curée, /. quarry (in hunting).

curieu-z-se, curious.

cuver, to ferment, break through.

cyclone, m. cyclone.

dague, /. dagger.

dais, m. canopy.

dalle, / flagstone.

danger, m. danger.

dangereusement, dangerously.

dans, in.

danse, /. dance.

danser, to dance.

darder, to dart, shoot.

date, / date; de longue — , long

before or since.

dater, to date.

daube, / stew.

davantage, more.

4e^ of, witbf frQPOi by» than.

débâcle, m. breaking up.

débandade, /. confusion, stam-

pede.

débander, to break up ; se — , to

disband. [struggle.

débattre, to debate ; se — , to débloquer, to raise the blockade.

déborder, to overflow.

déboucher, to open, uncork ; to

go out.

debout, standing, débris, m. fragment, remains,

débris.

décapiter, to decapitate.

décès, m. death.

décevoir, to deceive.

déchaîner, to unchain.

décharger, to discharge, unload.

déchiqueter, to eut to pièces, déchirement, m. tearing, rent.

déchirer, to tear.

décider, to décide, décision, /. décision, déclarer, to déclare, décolorer, to discolor.

décombres, m, pi. rubbish.

déconcerter, to confuse, to

thwart.

déconfire, to discomfit.

découper, to eut out or off ; se

— , to stand out.

décourager, to discourage.

découverte, /. discovery.

découvrir, to discover, uncover ;

se — , to take ofif one*s hat, décret, m, decree.

décrire, to describe.

VOCABULARY

décroître, to decrease.

dédaigner, to disdain.

dédain, m, disdain.

défaillir, to faint, grow weak.

défaire, to undo ; sâ — , to lose

one*s strength.

défaite, / defeat.

défaut, m. defect, fault.

défendable, tenable, défensive.

défendre, to défend.

défense, /. defence, prohibition.

défenseur, m. defender.

défensive, / défensive défi, m. challenge.

défilé, m. marching past.

défiler, to march past.

définitif-re, définitive, final,

positive, défricher, to clear.

dégagé-e, easy, unconstrained.

dégât, m. damage, ravage.

dégénérer, to degenerate. dégonfler, to reduce ; se — , to

subside, coUapse.

dégorger, to overflow.

dégoût, m. disgust.

dégringolade, /. tumbling down.

dégueniller, to make ragged,

tattered.

déguerpir, to quit, be off.

déguiser, to disguise.

dehors, out, outside.

déjà, already.

déjeuner, m. breakfast.

delà: au — de, beyond.

délégué, m, delegate.

déléguer, to delegate.

délibération, / délibération, délicat-e, délicate, délicatesse, /. delicacy.

delicieux-se, delicious.

délivrance, / deliverance.

délivrer, to deliver.

demain, to-morrow.

demander, to ask, beg.

démanteler, to dismantle.

démarche, /. step, measure.

démembrement, m. dismember-

ment.

déménager, to move.

se démener, to stmggle.

démentir, to contradict, belle, demeure, /. résidence, dwelling.

demeurer, to remain, dwell.

demi, half.

demi-pauvreté, /. half-poverty.

démission, résignation.

démodé-e, out of fashion.

démolir, to demolish.

démonter, to dismount. denrée, /. provisions.

dent, /. tooth ; sur Us — j, utter-

ly exhausted.

denteler, to notch, indent, dentelle, /. lace.

départ, m. departure.

dépasser, to surpass, over-reach,

extend beyond, tower above,

jut out, outrun.

dépayser, to take out of country

or élément, dépêche, /. dispatch, dépêcher, to dispatcb ; 4C — 1 to

be qiûck.

VOCABULARY

dépeindre, to depict.

dépendre, to dépend.

dépenser, to spend.

dépérir, to pine away.

déplier, to unfold, open.

déplorable, déplorable.

déplorablement, déplorable.

déployer, to display, unfold.

déposer, to lay down.

dépôt, m. storehouse.

dépression, / dépression.

depuis, since, ago.

derechef, again, once more.

dérision, f. dérision, mockery.

dérisoire, derlsive, absurd.

dernier-ère, last.

dérobée ; à la — , by stealth.

déronte, /. rout, disorder.

derrière, behind.

dès, from ; — que, as soon as.

désaccord, m, disagreement.

désarroi, m. disorder, confusion.

désastre, m. disaster.

descendre, to descend, stop (at hôtel), bring down.

désemparé-e, abandon ed,lonely.

désert-e, solitary.

désert, m. désert.

déserter, to désert.

désespéré-e, hopeless,desperate.

désespérer, to despair, be disheartened.

désespoir, m, despair.

deshabillé, m, moming-dress, undress.

déelkQBQxeri to dîshongri

désigner, to designate, choose,

appoint, désinteressé-e, disinterested.

désir, m, désire.

désirer, to désire ; laisser à — ,

to be unsatÎBfactory, be below

mark, désolation,/ grief, vexation, désoler, to distress; se — , to

grieve.

désordonné-e, disorderly, irre-

gular.

désordre, m. disorder.

désormais, henceforth.

despotique, despotic.

dessécher, to dry (up).

desservir, to take away (dishes,

etc.), to clear (the table), dessin, m. design, plan, dessiner, to design, dessous,/, under, beneath.

dessus, above, over; par — ,

over, besides.

destruction,/ destruction, destin, m. fate, lot.

destiner, to destine, intend, détachement, m. detachment.

détail, m, détail \en — , in détail,

by inches.

détente, / reaction, relaxation,

unbending one's mind.

détester, to detest détonation,/ détonation, report détourner, to tum aside, or away.

détresse,/ distress.

détruire, to destroy.

deuU^ m^ mounûnf;, pief ,

VOCABULARY

denz, tv^o.

dévaler, to descend» go or corne

down.

devant, before ; au — , in front.

dévaster, to lay waste.

devenir, to become.

déversement, m. inclining, nin-

ning-off (of water), stream.

deviner, to guess.

devoir, m, duty.

devoir, to be bound, hâve to,

should, ought, must.

dévorer, to devour.

dévouement, m. dévotion.

dévouer, to dévote.

diable, m. devil. diadème, m, diadem.

diamètre, m. diameter.

dicter, to dictate.

diète, /. assembly (of states),

congress.

Dieu, m, God.

différent-e, différent, difficulté,/ difficulty.

digne, worthy, dignified.

dignement, worthily, as one

ought.

dignité,/, dignity.

digue,/ dike, dam.

diminuer, to diminish.

dire, to say, tell, directeur, m. director.

diriger, to direct, discipline,/ discipline.

discret-ète, modest, discreet.

discrètement, discreetly.

discussion,/ discussion.

discuter, to discuss.

disparaître, disappear.

disparate, incongmous, ill-as-

sorted.

dispenser, to exempt, dispense, disperser, to disperse.

disposer, to dispose, arrange,

prépare.

disputer, to dispute, dissension,/ dissension, dissentiment, m, dissent, dissiper, to dissipate.

dissolu-e, dissolute, profligate.

distance, / distance; de —

en — , at certain distances, distendre, to stretch, distend, distinguer, to distinguish.

distraction,/ distraction, distribuer, to distribute.

divers-e, différent, diversion,/ diversion.

divin-e, divine, divination,/ divination, diviser, to divide.

division,/ division.

dix, ten.

dix-sept, seventeenth.

dix-huitième, eighteenth.

dix-neuvième, nineteenth.

dix-septième, seventeenth.

dizaine, half a score, ten.

docile, obedient.

docteur, m. doctor.

document, m. document, doigt, m. finger.

dois, doit, présent of devoir, domiciliaire : visite — , search of

VOCABULARY

the premises (by the police,

etc.).

dominer, to dominate.

dommage, damage, harm; quel

— , what a pity I dompter, to tame, subdue.

donc, then, therefore.

donner, to give.

dont, whose, of whom, of which,

with which.

dorer, to gild, glaze (pastry).

dormir, to sleep.

dos, m, back.

dossier, m, back (of a chair);

notes, papers.

douanier, m* custom-house of-

ficer.

doucereu-z-se, sweetish, mawk-

ish.

donoenr, /. sweetness, gentle-

ness.

douer, to endow.

douleur,/, grief, pain, sorrow.

douloureux-se, painf ul, grievous.

doulotireusement, moumfully.

doute, m. doubt.

douter, to doubt ; se — , to suspect, dou-x-ce, sweet, gentle.

douze, twelve.

draguer, to dredge, sweep for.

drame, m. drama, tragic e vents.

drap, m. cloth, sheet (bed).

drapeau, m, flag.

dresser, to erect, rear ; se — , to

stand up.

droit, m* law, right.

droit-e, right, straight.

drôlement, comically.

dupe,/, dupe.

dur-e, hard, tough, unfeeling.

durable, durable, lasting.

durant, during.

durée,/ duration. durement, hardly, harshly.

durer, to last, continue, dureté,/ hardness.

eau,/ water.

ébaucher, to sketch ; — un geste^

to make a gesture.

ébène,/ ebony.

éblouissement, m. dazzling, diz-

ziness.

ébouler, to fall in or down;

ebouli-e^ filled with nibbish;

j* — , to give way, slip, ébranlement, m, shaking, shock.

ébranler, to shake.

écarquiller, to open wide.

écart: à P — , aside.

écarter, to remove, stretch out.

échafaudage, m, scaffolding.

échange, m, exchange, échapper, to escape.

échec, m. check, defeat, blow.

échevelé-e, dishevelled (hair).

écho, m. écho, éclair, m. lightning.

éclairer, to light up, illuminate.

éclat, m. splinter, outburst,

splendor, lustre.

éclatant-e, shining.

VOCABULARV

éclater, to burst, resound ; — de rire y to burst out laughing.

s'éclipser, to vanish.

écœurant-e, sickening.

école,/ school.

écolier, m, scholar.

écondttire, to show out, dismiss.

économie,/, economy.

écorcher, to skin, grate (on the ear).

écorner, to round ofiE, smooth.

s'écouler, to run off.

écouter, to listen.

écrasement, m. crushing, destruction.

écraser, to crush, overwhelm.

écreyisse,/ crab.

s'écrier, to exclaim.

écrire, to write.

écroulement, m. fallingin, crash.

écrouler, to fall in, give way.

écurie,/ stable.

édifice, m. édifice.

édifier, to build.

édredon, m, eiderdown, quilt, cushion.

s'effacer, to keep in the background, stand aside, become eff aced, vanish.

effaré-e, scared, frightened.

effet, m. effect ; en — , indeed.

effilé-e, siender, pointed.

effondrement, m, falling in.

s'effondrer, to fall in, give way.

s'efforcer, to try, exert one's self.

effort, m. effort.

effrayer, to frighten.

effroi, m. fright.

effrayable, frîghtful.

effusion, / outpouring (of heart), warmth.

égal-e, equal.

également, likewise.

égalité,/ equality.

égard, m, regard, considération.

égarer, to mislead; / — ^ to go astray.

église,/ church.

égoïste, selfish.

égout, m, drain, sewer.

égrener, to crumble.

eh bien, well I

élaborer, to elaborate.

élan, m. spirit, enthusiasm.

élancer, to dart, shoot ; / — , to dash.

électricité,/ electricity.

électrique, electric.

élèye, m. scholar.

élevé-e, elevated.

élever, to raise.

élire, to elect.

elle, she.

éloigner, remove, keep away; / — , to recède, die out.

éloignement, m. distance, absence.

éloquent-e, éloquent.

émail, m, enamel.

embarras, m, embarrassment.

embarrasser, to embarrass.

embaumer, to embalm.

emboucher, to put to one's mouth (music), to blow.

VOCABULARY

embraser, to kindle, set on fîre,

inflame.

embratsement, m. embrace.

embrasser, to kiss, embrace.

embrasure, /. embrasure, émerger, to émerge, émettre, to express, utter.

émeute, / riot, disturbance.

émigrant, m, emigrant.

émigrer, to emigrate.

émissaire, emissary.

emmener, to take (or lead) away,

take wïth.

emmnrer, to wall up (or in).

émoi, m. agitation, excitement.

émotion,/ émotion, s'émousser, to become,get blunt.

émouvoir, to move ; j* — , to be

excited, moved.

empêcher, to hinder.

empire, m. empire, emplir, to fill ; / — , to fill.

employer, to employ; j' — , to

apply one's self, interest one's

self.

emporter, to carry away or off ;

^ — > to get the better of.

s'empourprer, to become purple.

empreinte, / impress, stamp.

s'empresser, to be eager, hasten.

emprisonner, to imprison, ému-e, moved, with émotion, en, in, into; of it, of them,

some.

encadrer, to f rame, encircle.

enceinte,/ enclosure, walls.

enchevêtrer, to entangle.

encoignure, / corner, corner

pièce, encombrement, m. obstruction,

crowding together.

encombrer, to block up, crowd.

encore, again.

endimanché--e, with best (Sun-

day) clothes on.

endormie, asleep, drowsy.

endosser, to put on, dress.

endroit, m, place, endurcir, to harden.

endurcissement, m. hardness,

obstinacy.

énergie,/ energy.

énergique, energetic.

énerver, to enervate, unnerve.

enfance, / infancy.

enfant, m. infant, child.

enfanter, to give birth to, bear.

enfantin-e, childish.

enfer, m. hell.

enfermer, to shut up. enfiévrer, to agitate.

enfin, finally, at last, in short, s'enflammer, to take fire, to

blaze.

enfoncer, to drive (or break) in.

s'enfuir, to run away.

enfumer, to smoke.

engagement, m, engagement engager, to entangle; j' — , to

enlist, promise, agrée, engouffrer, to ingulf , swallow up ;

X* — , to be sifirallowed up.

engourdi-e, benumbed, torpid.

s'engourdir, to become numb.

VOCABULARY

engraisser, to f atten ; / — , to get

fat.

s'enhardir, to be emboldened.

enjeu, m, stake.

enjoindre,, to order, enjoin.

enjoué-e, playf ul, lively.

enlèvement, m. taking away,

seizare.

enlever, to take away, seize, ennemi, m. enemy.

ennemi-e, hostile, ennoblir, to ennoble.

ennui, m. tediousness, weariness.

ennuyer, to weary, tire, bore.

ennuyeu-z-se, tiresome, weari-

some.

énorme, enormous.

enraciné -e, rooted.

enrager, to rage, be enraged.

enregistrer, to register.

enrichir, to enrich.

enrôler, to enrôle, enlist.

enrouler, to roU ; s' — , to roU or

twist around.

ensanglanter, to stain with

blood.

ensevelir, to bury, to cover.

ensoleillé-e, sunny.

ensuite, afterwards.

entamer, to begin, open up.

entassement, m. heap, pile, entasser, to heap or pile up.

entendre, to hear, understand.

entente,/! understanding.

enterrement, m, funeral, burial.

enterrer, to bury.

entêté-e, obstinate, stubborn.

entêtement, m. obstinacy, stubbomess.

enthousiaste, enthusiastic.

entier-ère, whole, entire, complète.

entourer, to surround.

entrain, m. spirit, eagemess.

entraînement, m. animation.

entraîner, to carry along, bring on, involve.

entre-baîllement, m, half-opening.

entre-baîller, to open a little.

entrecouper, to intemipt, break off.

s'entre-dévorer, to devour one another.

entrée,/ entry.

entrepôt, m. warehouse.

entrer, to enter.

entretenir, to keep ; s* — , to converse.

entretien, m. conversation.

entrevoir, to catch a glimpse of ,

foresee.

entrevue,/, interview, meeting, entr'ouvrir, to open a little.

envahir, to invade, overrun.

envelopper, to wrap up.

envenimer, to poison, envers, towards.

envie,/ désire, longing.

envier, to envy.

environner, to surround, envisager, to look at (or upon),

to consider.

s'envoler, to fly away.

igS

envoyer, to send.

épaia-se, thick.

épaissettr,/. thickness, depth.

épanouir, to expand, open.

épargne, /. saving ; caisst cT — ,

savings bank.

épargner, to spare, save.

éparpiller, to scatter (about).

épaule,/ shoulder.

épaulement, m, a side-work (to

afford cover f rom the flanking

fire of the enemy).

épave, /. waif, stray animal,

wreck.

épée, f. sword ; passer au fil de

r — , to put to the sword.

éperdu-e, distracted, desperate.

épier, to spy.

épileptiqne, m, epileptic.

éploré-e, in tears, weeping.

éplucher, to pick, peel.

épopée,/, epic poem.

épouvantable, frightful.

épouvante,/, fright, terror.

épouvanter, to frighten.

épreuve,/ proof, trial, test.

éprouver, to expérience, feel.

équité,/ equity.

ergot, m, spur.

errer, to wander, err.

erreur,/ error.

érudit-e, leamed.

escadron, m. squadron.

escalader, to scale.

escalier, m, stairs, staircase esclave, m. slave.

escorter, to escort.

escouade,/ squad.

espace, m. space.

espalier, m, fmit-wall or trellis.

espérance,/ hope.

espion, m, spy.

espoir, m. hope.

esprit, m, spirit, mind, intellect,

sensé.

essayer, to try.

essentiel-le, essential.

essuyer, to dry, wipe (away).

est, m, east.

estime,/ estime.

estimer, to esteem, consider.

estomper, to stump (in drawing),

cover with a soft tint.

et, and.

établir, to establish, settle, set up.

étager, to range.

étai, m. prop, supporting beam.

étaler, to display, show, étape,/ da/s march.

état, m, State, condition.

état-major, m, staff, head-

quarters.

étau, m, vice.

étayer, to stay, prop up.

éteindre, to extinguish, destroy,

silence.

éteint-e, dull.

étendre, to extend, spread out.

éternel-le, etemal.

éternité,/ etemity.

étinceler, to sparkle.

étincelle,/ spark.

étonné-e, astonished.

étonnement, m, astonishment.

VOCABULARY

étouSeTj to stifle, suffocate.

étrange, strange.

étrangement, strangely.

étranger, m, stranger.

étranger-ère, foreign.

étrangler, to strangle.

être, to be.

être, m. being«

étreindre, to grasp, press, embrace.

étreinte,/ grasp, embrace.

étroit-e, narrow.

étudiant, m, student.

étuve,/ stove.

enz, they, them.

évacner, to evacuate.

s'éyanonir, to faint, vanish.

éyaporer, to evaporate.

éyeil, m, awakening, call, alarm.

éreiller, to wake up.

événement, m. event.

éyentrer, to rip up.

éyêqne, m, bishop.

évidemment, evidently.

évidence,/, évidence, cleamess, obviousness.

éviter, to avoid.

évoluer, to turn in a circle, go through évolutions.

évoqner, to conjure up, evoke.

exagérer, to exaggerate.

exaltation,/ exaltation.

exalter, to exalt, excite, work up.

examen, m, examination, discussion.

examiner, to examine.

exaspérer, to exasperate.

ex-associé, m. former partner, excavation,/ excavation, excellent-e, excellent.

exception,/ exception, exceptionnel-le, exception al.

s'exclamer, to exclaim.

excursion,/ excursion, excuse,/ excuse, exécrer, to execrate.

exécuter, to exécute, exécution,/ exécution, example, example ; par — , dear

me ! you don't say so !

exercer, to exercise, exercice, m. drill.

s'exhaler, to utter, break out.

exiger, to demand, exact, exiler, to exile.

existence,/ existence, exister, to exist.

exode, m, exodus.

expatrier, to expatriate.

expiation,/ expiation, explication,/ explanation.

expliquer, to explain.

explosion,/ explosion, exposé, m. statement, account.

exposer, to expose, lay open.

exprès, on purpose.

expression,/ expression, exprimer, to express, expulser, to expel.

exquis-e, exquisite.

extase,/ ecstacy.

extenué-e, wom out.

exterminer, to exterminate.

extraordinaire, extraordinary.

extravagant-e, extravagant, extrême, extrême, extrémité, /. extremity.

fable,/ fable.

fabrique,/, manufactory, mill.

façade,/ façade.

face, / face ; en — de^ facing,

opposite, se fâcher, to be angry.

facilité,/ facility.

tBi^on^f. fashion, manner.

factionnaire, m. sentinel, sentry.

fagot, m. bundle of faggots.

faible, feeble, weak.

faiblement, feebly.

faiblesse,/ weakness.

faiblir, to grow weak.

faïence,/ faience, crockery.

faillir, to fail, nearly . . ., be on

the point of . . . (with infini- • tive). [hungry.

faim, m. hunger ; avoir — , to be faire, to make : — mal^ to hurt :

— bofty to do good: se — <î, to

get used to.

faisceau, m, bundle : former les

— Xf to pile arms.

fait, m. fact : de — , in fact.

faîte, / ridge, top, summit. falloir, to be necessary, must.

falot, m. lantern.

fameu-x-se, splendid, capital,

fîrst-rate.

familial-e, pertaining to the

family, cosy.

familiarité,/ familiarity.

familier -ère, familiar.

famille,/ family.

fanatisme, m, fanaticism.

fantaisie,/ fancy, notion, fantassin, m. foot-soldier.

fantastique, fantastic.

fantastiquement, fantastically.

fantdmal-e, ghost-like.

fantomatique, phantomatic,

phantasmal.

farcir, to stuff.

farouche, wild, savage.

fascine, / bundle of sticks used

in raising batteries, etc.

fasciner, to fascinate.

fatal-e, fatal.

fatalement, fatally.

fatalité,/ fatality.

fatidique, prophétie, fatigue,/ fatigue, faubourg, m, suburb.

faucher, to mow.

faussement, falsely.

fausset, m, falsetto, spîgot.

faute,/ fault.

fauteuil, m, arm-chair.

fau-x-sse, false.

fébrile, feverish.

fécond-e, fécond, féliciter, to congratulate.

félonie, felony. femme,/ woman, wife.

fenêtre,/ window.

fer, m. iron.

ferme,/ farm.

ferme» firm.

VOCABULARY

fermer, to shut np, close.

fermeté, yC firmness, strength.

fermeture,/ closing.

fervent-e, fervent.

ferveur,/ fervor.

fête,/ feast, birthday, patronsaintes day.

feu, m. fire. — (Tartifice^ fireworks. — follet^ will-o-thewisp.

feuillage, m, foliage.

feuille,/ leaf.

fiancé, m. betrothed.

fibre,/ fibre.

ficeler, to tie.

fichu-e, wretched: être — de,, to be able (to do something).

fidèle, faithful.

fidèlement, faithfuUy.

fier, proud.

fièvre,/ fever.

fifre, m. fife.

figure,/ face.

se figurer, to imagine, fancy.

fil, m, thread, wire, edge (of sword).

file,/ line, rank.

filer, to spin, sail, draw, " be off ."

filet, m, thread, net, snaffle ; loin (beef).

fille,/ girl, daughter.

filial-e, filial.

filialement, filially.

fillette,/ girl.

filleul, m. god-son.

fils, m, son ; petit — , grandspn,

flltr^Ti to drain, straiiu

fin-e, fine, délicate.

fin,/ end.

finir, to finish.

firmament, m. firmament.

fissure,/ fissure.

fixe, steady, firm.

fixement, steadily.

fixer, to fix: j^ — sur^ to stare at,

gaze fixedly at.

fixité, fixity, fixedness.

flamber, to flame.

flamboyer, to flame, flash, flamme,/ flame.

flammèche,/ spark, flake.

flanc, m. side.

flânerie,/ lounging.

flanquer, to flank.

se flatter, to flatter one's self.

fléau, m, scourge, plague, ourse.

flèche, / arrow, spire, beam (of

light).

fléchir, to bend, give way.

flétrir, to wither, brand.

fleur,/ flower.

fleuron, m. gem, flower.

fleuve, m. river, flot, m, wave, stream.

flotter, to float, wave, flutter.

flou-e, soft, délicate, foi,/ faith.

foie,/ liver.

foin, m, hay.

foire,/ market, fair.

fois, / time. à la — , at once,

at the same time. que de — ,

how many times, ftlk,/ foUy,

VOCABULARY

fonction,/, function.

fonctionnaire, m. functionary,

officiai.

fond, m, bottom, background;

de — eu comble^ from top to

bottom, utterly.

fondé : — de pouvoir^ attomey,

agent, plenipotentiary.

fondre, to melt, dissolve, burst

(into tears).

fonds, m. store, provisions, fund.

fonte, m. cast-iron.

force,/, force \ à — de^ by dint cf.

forcer, to force.

forêt, / f orest.

forfait, m. crime, forge,/ iron-works, forge, black-

smith's shop.

forger, to forge, forme,/ form.

former, to form.

formidable, formidable.

fort-e, strong, powerful; {adv.)

very, very much.

forteresse,/ fortress.

fortification,/ fortification.

fortune,/ fortune, fosse, m, ditch, trench, fossette,/ dimple.

fou, fol-le, foolish, mad, frantic.

foudre, / lightning, thunderbolt.

foudroyer, to cmsh.

fougue,/ passion, spirit, fire.

fouiller, to search thoroughly,

to ransack.

fouillis, m, *'mess," confused

mass.

foule,/ crowd, mob.

fouler, to tread, crowd.

fourmi, m. ant.

fourmilière,/ ant-hîll, swarm.

fournaise,/ fumace.

fourneau, m. stove, kitchen-

range.

fourrure,/ fur.

foyer, m. hearth, house, home, fracas, i». noise, tumult, crash, fracasser, to smash, shiver.

fraction,/ fraction, fragment, m, fragment, frais, fraîche, fresh, cool.

frais, m. pi. expenses, cost.

franc-che, free.

français-e, French.

franchir, to overstep, spring

over.

franchise,/ freedom, openness;

franchise, privilège, franc-tireur, m. volunteer.

frapper, to strike, beat, fraternel-le, fratemal.

fratricide, f ratricidal.

frêle, weak, fraiL frémir, to shudder, tremble, frénésie,/ frenzy.

frénétique, frantic fréquemment, frequently.

frère, m. brother.

fresque,/ fresco.

frire, to fry.

frisson, m. shudder.

froid-e, cold..

froideur,/ coldness.

frôler, to [ust toucb, gra^e,

VOCABULARY

front, m. forehead, brow.

f rentier,/ frontier.

fruit, m. fruit.

fugace, ileeting.

fuir, to fly, run away, shun.

fuite,/ flight.

fulgurant-e, flashing, lightening.

fumée,/ smoke, fume.

fumer, to smoke.

funèbre, funeral, funereal.

funérailles,///, funeral.

funeste, fatal.

fureur,/ rage.

furie,/ fury.

furieu-x-se, furious.

furtivement, furtively.

fus, fut, prêt, of êfre.

fusée,/ fuse.

fusil, m. gun.

fusillade, / discharge of mus-

ketry.

fusiller, to shoot, iire at.

future,/ future, fuyant-e, flying, fleeting, faint.

fuyard, m. runaway, coward.

gagner, to gain.

gai-e, gay.

gaieté,/ gayety.

galerie, /gallery.

galette,/ cake.

galop, m. gallop.

galoper, to gallop.

gambade,/ leap.

gamin, street-urchin or " Arab."

gant| m» gloye*

garçon, m, boy, bachelor.

garde,/ guard, guardsman.

garder, to keep : se — , to be

careful not to . . .

gardien, m, guardian, keeper.

gare,/ railroad station.

se garer, to keep out of the way.

garnir, to provide, furnish, gar-

nish, fin.

garnison,/ garrison.

gaspillage, m. waste, squander-

ing.

gâteau, m. cake, gâter, to spoil, waste, destroy.

gauche, left, awkward.

gaufre,/ waffle.

gazomètre, m. gasometer.

géant, m, giant.

gémir, to groan.

gémissement, m. groan.

gendarme, m. gendarme, poUce-

man.

gendre, m. son-in-law.

gêne,/ hindrance, constraint.

gêner, to annoy, trouble, interfère

with.

général, m. gênerai.

générale,/ gênerai (i. e. the roll

of the drums that calls the

troops together).

génération,/ génération.

généreu-z-se, generous.

génie, m. genius, military engineering, corps of engineers.

genou, m. knee.

gens, m. pi. people.

gentU-le, pretty, nice.

VOCABULARV

génnflezion,/. génuflexion, germanization, / Germanizagerbe, yi sheai, bundle. [tion.

germaniser, to Germanize.

gésir, to lie.

geste, m. gesture.

gesticuler, to gesticulate.

gibecière,/, pouch, bag.

gibet, m. gibbet.

gisant, pr. part, of ^ésir.

gîte,/ shelter, night*s lodging.

glace,/, mirror.

glacer, to freeze.

glacis, M. glacis (outer slope of

earth-works).

glapir, to yelp, shriek.

glas, m. knell.

glisser, to slide, slip.

globe, m. globe, gloire,/, glory.

glorieu-x~se, glorious.

gnome, m. gnome, gond, m, hinge.

gonfler, to swell.

gorge, /. throat, breast.

gothique, gothic.

gouffre, m. gulf.

gourmand, m. glutton.

goût, m. taste.

goûter, to enjoy.

goutteu-z-se, gouty.

gouvernement, m. govemment.

gouverneur, m. govemor. grâce,/ grâce, favor, mercy.

grade, m. grade, rank.

grand-e, great, tall, large ; en — ,

pn 9^ large scale, whotesalç.

grand-duc, m, grand-duke.

grand-duché, m. grand-duchy.

grandeur,/, grandeur, greatness.

grandir, to grow; se — , to rise.

grand-père, m. grandfather.

gras-se, fat.

grassement, comfortably, in

plenty.

gravats, m.p/, mbbish.

grave, serions, graver, to engrave, impress.

gravité,/ gravity.

gré, m. good-will, liking; de — ,

willingly ; savoir — , to take

kindly, be tbankful for.

grêle,/ bail.

grêler, to bail, grenier, m. garret.

grès, m. sandstone.

grille,/ grating, railing, garden-

gate.

griller, to broil, roast.

grimace,/ grimace, grimacer, to make faces, grimper, to climb.

grincement, m, grating or gnash-

ing.

gris-e, gray.

griser, to make tipsy.

grommeler, to gramble, mntter.

grondement, m. rumbling, roar.

gronder, to growl, rumble, scold. gros-se, large, stout.

grossir, to increase, grow big.

groupe, m, group.

grouper, to group.

{;rouiUor, to swarm, bç attvç.

VOCABULARY

guenille,/ rag.

guère, hardly.

guérir, to cure.

guerre,/ war.

guerrier-ère, warlike.

guerrier, m. wamor.

guetter, to watch.

guetteur, m, watcher, watch-

man.

guider, to gaide.

gymnase, m, gymnasium.

habileté,/ ability, skill.

habiller, to dress.

habitude,/ habit habit, m, coat» clothes.

habitant, m, inhabitant.

habiter, to inhabit, Uve in.

hache,/ axe. hagard-e, hagard, haine,/ hatred.

haïr, to hâte.

halètement, m, panting.

haleter, to pant.

halle,/ market.

h2dte-làl hait I stand I han 1 ah ! oh I hanté-e, haunted.

harasser, to harass.

harceler, to harass, worry.

hardes,///. things (clothes).

hardiment, boldly.

s'harmoniser, to harmonize.

harmonieu-z-se, harmonious.

harnais, m. hamess.

hasarder, to risk, venture.

hâte,/ haste.

hâter, to hasten.

hâtif-ve, hasty, early.

haussement, m, raising; — d^é-

pauleSf shrug.

hausser, to shrug (the shoulders).

haut-e, high; de —, "big," top-

lofty.

hautain-e, haughty.

hauteur, / height. à — de^ at

the height of .

héberger, to lodge (and feed).

hein ! eh ! what I héler, to bail, call.

herbe,/ grass, herb.

hérissé-e, bristling.

hérissement, m. bristling, standing up.

hérisser, to brbtle.

héroïque, heroic.

héroïsme, m, heroism.

héros, m, hero. hésiter, to hesitate.

hétéroclite, odd, queer.

heure, / hour; tout à P — , just

now, by and by; sur P — , in-

stantly.

heureusement, happily.

heureu-z-se, happy.

heurt, m, knock, blow.

heurter, to knock, nin against.

se — à, to strike against.

hideu-z-se, hideous.

hier, yesterday; avant — , day

before yesterday.

hirondelle,/ swallow.

hisser, to hoist.

VOCABULARY

historique, historié.

histoire,/, story, histoiy.

hocher, to shake.

honune, m, man.

honnête, honest.

honneur, m. honor.

honte,/ shame.

honteu-z-se, shameful, disgraceful.

hôpital, m. hospital.

horizon, m. horizon.

horloge, / clock.

horreur,/ horror.

horrible, horrible.

hors, ont of, beside.

hospitalité,/ hospitality.

hostilité,/ hostility.

hôtel, m, hôtel. — de vilUy town-hall.

houblon, m, hops.

houblonnière,/ hop-garden.

houle, / swell, billow, confusion.

houleu-x-se, rough.

huit, eight.

huître,/ oyster.

humain-e, humane.

humanité,/ hnmanity.

humble, humble.

humeur,/ temper, disposition.

humide, damp.

humiliation,/ humiliation.

humilier, to humiliate.

hurler, to howL

hydre, m, hydra.

hymne, m. hymn.

hypocrisie,/ hypocrisy.

ici, hère, idéal, m, idéal.

idée,/ idea.

identifier, to identify.

ignorance,/ ignorance.

ignorant-e, ignorant.

ignorer, to ignore.

il, ils, he, they.

illuminer, to illumine.

illusion,/ illusion, image,/ picture.

imagination,/ imagination, s'imaginer, to imagine.

imbécile, imbécile, imiter, to imitate.

immense, immense, imminence,/ imminence, immobiliser, to make immovable: / — , to stand immovable.

s'immoler, to sacrifice one's self, impalpable, impalpable.

impartial-e, impartial, impasse,/ court, blind alley.

impassible, impassible, impassibilité,/ impassibility.

impatient-e, impatient, impayable, " rich," " beats ail." imperceptible, imperceptible, impérial-e, impérial, imperieu-z-se, imperious.

impétueu-z-se, impetuous.

impie, impious. impiété,/ impiety.

impitoyable, merciless.

imploration , / su pplic ation.

implorer, to implore.

VOCABULARY

important-e, important, imposant-e, imposing.

imposer, to impose, imposteur, m. imposter, imprécation,/, imprécation.

imprégner, to impregnate.

impression,/ impression.

impressionner, to impress, make

an impression.

impressionnabilité, / impres-

sionability.

impréyu-e, unforseen.

impuissance,/, weakness.

impuissant-e, impotent, weak.

impunément, with impunity.

inanition,/ inanition.

incandescent-e, incandescent.

incarner, to embody.

incendiaire, incendiary.

incendie, m. ûre, conflagration.

incendier, to set on fire.

incertain-e, uncertain.

incertitude,/ uncertainty.

incisif -ye, incisive.

incliner, to bend, bow.

incomparable, incomparable.

incomparablement, incompar-

ably.

incomplet-ète, incomplète.

inconciliable, irreconcilable.

inconnu -e, unknown.

inconsolable, inconsolable.

inconvenance, / impropriety,

'want of good manners.

incrédule, incredulous.

incrédulité, incredulity.

incroyable, incredible.

incruster, to incrust, inlay.

indépendance,/ independence.

indicible, unspeakable, inezpressible.

indifiérent-e, indiffèrent.

indignation,/ indignation.

indigne, unworthy.

indigné-e, indignant.

indignement, underservedly, infamously.

indigner, to exasperate, make indignant ; y — , to be indignant.

indiquer, to show, point out.

indiscipline,/ insubordination.

indispensable, indispensable.

individu, pi. individual.

indiyiduel-le, individual.

industriel, m, manufacturer.

inégal-e, unequal.

inéluctable, inévitable.

inemployé-e, unemployed.

inepte, absurd.

inerte, inert.

inestimable, inestimable.

inévitable, inévitable.

inexpiable, unatonable.

inexplicable, inexplicable.

inexprimable, inexpressible.

inextricablement, inextricably.

infanterie,/ infantry.

infection,/ infection.

infemal-e, infernal

infiltration,/ infiltration.

infini-e, infinité.

infirme, disabled, invalid.

infirmier, nurse (man), hospital attendant.

infirmité,/ infirmity.

inflexible, Inflexible.

infliger, to inflict.

influence,/, influence.

informe, shapeless.

ingénu--e, ingenuous, frank.

ingrat-e, ungrateful.

ingratitude,/ ingratitude.

initiateur, m. initiator.

injurier, to abuse, insuit.

injustement, unjustly.

injustice,/ injustice.

innocent-e, innocent.

innombrable, innumerable.

inoffensif-ye, inoffensive. inondation,/ inundation.

inonder, to inundate, overflow.

inoubliable, unforgettable.

inouï-e, unheard-of.

inquiet-ète, uneasy, disturbed.

inquiéter, to render uneasy, dis-

turb ; i — , to be uneasy about.

inquiétude,/ inquiétude.

inscription,/ inscription, inscrire, to register : j* — , to put

down one's name.

insigniûant-e, insignificant.

insister, to insist.

insomnie,/ insomnia.

insouciance,/ carelessness.

insouciant-e, careless.

inspirer, to inspire, installer, to install.

instance,/ entreaty, solicitation;

avec — , eamestly.

instant, m. instant, moment.

instinct,/ instinct.

instinctivement, instinctively.

instruction,/ instruction.

instruire, to instruct.

instruit-e, educated.

insulte,/ insuit, insulter, to insuit, intact-e, intact, intarissable, inexhaustible ; that

never dries up.

intelligence,/ intelligence, intense, intense.

interdire, to forbid, stun.

s'intéresser, to interest one's

self, intérêt, m. interest.

intérieur-e, interior.

interminable, interminable, s'interposer, to interpose, interprète, m, interpréter, interpréter, to interpret.

interroger, to question, interrompre, to interrupt.

intervalle, m. interval.

intervenir, to interfère, inter-

vene.

intervention,/ intervention, intime, intimate, inmost, deep.

intimidation,/ intimidation, intimider, to intimidate.

intimité,/ intimacy.

intonation, / intonation, intrépide, intrepid.

intrépidement, intrepidly.

intriguer, to puzzle, harass.

introduire, to introduce.

inutile, useless.

invasion,/ invasion.

înyectiyer, toinveigh, rail

(against).

inventif-ve, inventive.

inYention,/. invention.

myestir, to invest.

inyincible, invincible, inyisible, invisible, inyiter, to invite, irai, fut, of aller.

ironie,/ irony.

irréductible, irreducible.

irréparable, irréparable, irrésistible, irrésistible.

irréyocable, irrévocable, irritation,/, irritation, irriter, to irritate.

isoler, to isolate, cnt off .

issue,/ issue, ivoire,/ ivory.

ivre, drunk, intoxicated.

iyresse,/ intoxication.

jaillir, to gnsh, burst forth, flash.

jamais, never.

jambe,/ leg.

japper, to yelp.

jardin, m. garden.

jardinet, m. little garden.

jaune, yellow.

jet, »f. jet.

jeter, to throw, utter, cry out.

jeu, m, play, game.

jeune, young.

jetmesse,/ youth.

joie,/ joy.

joindre, to Join.

joli-e, pretty, fine.

joncher, to cover, scatter.

joue,/ cheek.

joufflu-e, chubby. [ure.

jouissance, / enjoyment, pleas-

joug, m. yoke.

jouir, to en joy.

jour, m, day, light ; se faire — ,

to make a way; à — , open,

embroidered.

journal, m. newspaper.

journalier-ère, daily.

journaliste, m. joumalist.

journée,/ day.

joyau, f». jewel.

joyeusement, joyously.

joyeu-x-se, j oyons, jucher, to perch on. jugement, 1». judgment.

juger, to judge.

jupe,/ petticoat, skirt.

jusque, to, even, as far as; —

icii up to now ; — lày up to that

time.

juste, just, close, justement, just, exactly, closely.

justice,/ justice, justifier, to justify.

juyénile, juvénile.

kilo, m. kilogram (two and twotenths pounds).

là, there: — bas! yonder; — '^dessuit tbereupon.

VOCABULARV

Ubenr, m, labor.

labour, m, tillage, ploughing.

lAbyrinthe, m, labyrinth.

lacérer, to lacerate.

lâche, m. coward.

lâcher, to loosen, let go ; — ^ùd,

to give way.

lacnne,/ lacuna, gap.

laid-e, ugly.

laisser, to leave, let.

lait, m. milk.

laitière,/, milk-woman.

lambeau, m, shred, rag.

lambris, m, wainscot, ceiling.

lamentable, lamentable, se lamenter, to mourn over.

lamentation,/, lamentation, lampe,/, lamp.

lancer, to throw, fling.

lanterne,/ lantern.

lapin, m. rabbit.

large, broad, wide.

larme,/ tear.

larron, m. thief, dogsear, bite (in

printing).

lasser, to tire ; sâ — , to get tired.

latitude,/ latitude.

latte,/ lath, broadsword.

layer, to wash.

le {m.)f la (/.), les (//.), the, him,

her, it, them.

leçon,/ lesson.

légende,/ legend.

léger-ère, thoughtless, light.

légèreté, lightness» thoughtless-

ness.

légume, m, vegetable.

lendemain, m, nezt or foUowing

day.

lentement, slowly.

lequel, laquelle, who, which.

lettre,/ letter.

lettré, m. literary man. leur, them, to them, their.

leurrer, to decoy ; se — , to Inll

one's self, flatter one*s self, lever, to lift, ndse.

lèvre,/ lip.

lézarde,/, chink, crevice.

se lézarder, to split, get cracked.

libéral-e, libéral.

libéralism, m, Uberalism.

liberté,/ liberty.

libre, free.

librement, freely.

licence, / ** M. A." degree ; pas-

ser sa — , to passer his ex-

aminations for M.A. degree;

licence, lien, m, band, bond, lieu, m, place ; au — ^ instead of .

lieue,/ league.

lieutenant, m. lieutenant.

ligoter, to bind, fetter.

ligne,/ Une.

linge, m. linen.

lion, m, lion, lire, to read.

lisser, to smooth, put pohsh on.

liste,/ list.

lit, m, bed.

livide, livid.