livre, -s, m., book ; f ., pound
loger, to lodge.
loin, far ; de —,from afar off.
lointain, distant.
loisir, m., leisure.
long, -ue, long.
longtemps, a long time.
longueur, f., length.
loterie, f., lottery.
loup, -s, m., wolf.
lourd, -e, heavy.
loyer, m., rent.
lu, -t, -rent, read.
lui, him, to him, to her.
luire, to shine.
lumière, f., light.
lumineuse, luminous.
lundi, Monday.
lune, f., moon.
lutins, m. t fays.
ma, my.
magasin, m., store.
magique, magie.
magistrat, -s, m., magistrate.
magnanime, magnanimous.
maigre, thin.
main, -s, f., hand.
maintenant, now.
maintenir, to maintain.
maire, m., mayor.
mais, but.
maison, f., house.
maisonnette, f., Utile house.
maître, m., master.
maîtresse, f., mistress.
majesté, f., majesty.
VOCABULARY
majestueuse, majestic.
mal, m., evil, ache, harm; faire
— , to hurt.
mal, badly ; tant bien que — , as
best he couid.
malade, -s, m., sickpersons.
maladie, f., sickness.
malgré, in spite of.
malheur, m., misfortune.
malheureu-x, -se, unhappy.
malheureusement, u nfortunatély. malicieusement, maliciously, mis-
chievously.
maltrait-ait, illtreated; -ant, ill-
treating ; -er, to illtreat.
maman, f., mamma.
mang-é, -es, -ée, eaten ; -ea, -eait,
-eaient, -èrent, ate; -eraient,
-erait, would eat ; -era, will eat ;
-ent, eat ; -er, to eat.
manier, to handle.
manière, f., manner.
manqu-ait, -aient, -é, failed,
lacked; -er, to miss, fail, lack.
manteau, -x, m., cloak.
marbre, -s, m., marble.
march-ait, -èrent, -é*, walked; -ant,
walking ; -er, to walk; -ons, let
us walk.
marchand', m., merchant.
marchand-er, toprice.
marché, m., market; à bon — ,
cheap.
mare, f., pool, puddle.
maréchal, m., marshal.
mari, -s, m., husband.
mariage, m., marriage.
mari-er, se — , to marry; -ée,
married ; -erai, will marry.
marmite, f., pot.
marque, f., mark.
marqu-ée, -a, marked; -er, to
mark.
mars, m., March.
tuasse, f., mas8.
matin, m., morning ; de grand — ,
early.
maudit, -e, accursed.
mauvais, -e, bad, wicked.
me, me,
méchanceté, f., wickedness.
méchant, -e, wicked, naughty.
médaillon, m., locket.
médecin, m., doctor.
médicaments, m., medicine.
médit-ait, meditated; -er, to medU
tate.
méditati-f, -ve, thoughtful.
meilleur, -e, -s, better.
même, -s, even, same, very, self.
mémoire, f., memory.
men-a, -ait, -aient, -èrent, lead;
-é, -ée, led; -er, to lead.
menaçant, -e, -es, threatening.
ménagère, f., housekeeper.
mendiant, -e, beggar.
menteu-r, -se, liar.
mentir, to lie ; -it, -i, lied.
mépris, m., scorn.
merci, thanks.
mérit-ait, -é, deserved; -ez, de-
serve ; -er, to deserve.
mérite, m., merit.
mérovingien, -s, Merovingian.
merveille, -s, f., marvel.
merveilleu-se, -x, wonderful.
mes, my.
messager, -s, m., messenger.
messe, f., mass. messieurs, m., gentlemen.
mesure, f., measure; à — , as.
mètre, -s, m., meter.
met-tait, -s, -tez, put; -tra, will put; -tre, toput; se — tre à genoux, to kneel.
meuble, -s, m., furniture.
meunier, m., miller.
meurent, die.
miche, -s, f., loaf.
midi, m., south, noon.
mieux, better; faute de — , lacking anything better; de son — , his best.
milieu, m., middle.
militaire, m., soldier.
mille, m., thousand.
mine, f., looks; bonne — , good looks ; fit — de, made believe.
ministre, m., minister.
minuit, m., midnight.
mirant, se — , admiring a reflection.
mi-s, -t, put; se — t à, began, got.
misérable, m., wretch, wretched.
misère, -s, f., want, misery.
mitre, f., miter.
mode, f., fashion; à la — , fash-
modèle, in., model. [ionable.
modeste, -s, modest.
moi, me ; à — , mine, help.
moindre, least.
moine, m., monk.
moins, less; à —, unless.
mois, m., month.
moitié, f., half.
mon, my.
monarque, m., monarch.
monastère, m., monastery.
monde, m., world; tout le — , everybody.
monotone, monotonous.
monseigneur, m., my lord.
monsieur, m., gentleman, sir, Mr.
monstre, m., monster.
mont-a, -é, -ée, -ait, -aient,
mounted, climbed; -ant, mount-
ing ; -er, to mount or climb; -e,
mounts.
montagne, -s, f., mountain.
montr-a, -ait, -aient, showed; -é,
-ée, shown; -era, will show;
-ant, showing; -er, to show.
monture, f., steed.
moqu-er, se — , to makefun of; -é,
-ée, made fun of; se — e, makes
fun of.
moqueur, mocking.
morceau, m., pièce.
mordre, to bite.
mort, -e, dead.
mortuaire, mortuary.
mosquée, f., mosque.
mot, -s, m., word.
mouche, f ., fly.
mouill-a, wet ; -er, to wet.
mour-ant, dying; -ait, -aient, -ut,
-urent, died; -rons, will die;
-ons, -ez, die.
mousse, f., moss.
mouvement, m., motion.
moyens, m., means.
muet, -te, mute.
murmur-a, complained; -er, to
murmur or complain.
murmure, m., murmur.
musicien, -s, m., musician. musique, f., music.
mystère, m., mystery ; mystérieuse, mysterious; -ment, mys-
teriously.
nage, à la — , swimming.
nag-eait, -èrent, swam; -er, to swim.
VOCABULAKY.
nain, -s, m., dwarf.
naissance, f., birth.
naïve, unsophisticaled, simple.
naïvement, simply.
nappe, f., tablecloth.
naseau, -x, m., nostril.
naturel, -le, natural; -lement,
naturally.
né, née, born.
néanmoins, nevertheless.
nécessaire, -s, necessary.
nécessité, f., necessity.
neige, f., snow.
ne pas, not.
net, -te, clean, citât.
neu-f , -ve, new ; à neuve, anew.
neveu, -x, in., nephew.
ni . . . ni, neither . . . nor. nid, -s, m., nest.
ni-er, to deny ; -erai, will deny.
nivel-a, -é, leveled; -er, to levél.
noblesse, f., nobility.
noce, -s, f., wedding.
noir, -e, -s, black.
nom, m., name.
nombre, m., number.
nombreuses, numerous.
nomm-é, -ée, named ; -er, to name.
non, no; ni moi — plus, neither
hâve I.
nord, m., north.
nos, our.
notables, m., notables.
nougat, in., nougat.
nourrice, f ., nurse ; en — , at nurse.
nour-rir, to feed; -issaient, fed;
-issant, feeding ; -is, feed.
nourriture, f., food.
nouveau, new ; de — , again.
nouvel, -le, new ; -lement, newly.
nouvelles, f., news.
novembre, November.
noy-aient, drowned ; -er, to drown.
nues, f., clouds.
nui-se, injure; -siez, injured; -re,
to injure.
nuit, f ., night ; — tombante, night-
fall; — blanche, sleepless night.
obé-i, -it, -irent, obeyed; -ir, to obey ; -issant, obeying.
obéissance, f., obédience.
obéissant, -e, obedient.
objet, m., object.
oblig-é, -ée, -ea, obliged; -er, to oblige.
obscurité, f., darkness.
observ-ait, -é, observed; -er, to observe or notice.
obstinément, obstinately.
obten-ir, to obtain ; -u, obtained.
occident, m., West.
occup-a, -ait, -é, -ée, -es, -èrent, occupted; s' — er, to occupy.
octobre, m., October.
odeur, f., odor.
odorat, m., smell.
œuf, -s, m., egg ; — frit, fried egg ; — à la coque, soft-boiled egg; — au lait, floating f«lands.
œuvre, -s, f., work.
offensée, offended.
offre, f., offer.
offr-e, offer; -ait, -it, offered; -irai, will offer ; -ir, to offer.
oiseau, -x, m., bird.
ombre, f ., shade.
on, one, they f people.
oncle, m., uncle.
ont, hâve.
opéra, s' — , was operated.
opposée, opposite.
oppressé, oppressed.
or, now.
or, m., gold.
orage, m., storm.
orageux, stormy.
oral, -e, oral.
orchestre, m., orchestra, band.
ordinaire, -s, ordinary.
ordonna, ordered ; -er, to order.
ordre, -s, m., order.
oreille, -s, f., ear.
orge, f., barley.
orgueil, m., pride.
orient, m., East.
orientale, eastern.
orn-ait, adorned; -er, to adorn.
orphelin, -e, orphan.
os, m., bone.
os-a, -é, -ait, -aient, -èrent, dared;
-ant, daring ; -er, to dare.
ôt-a, -é, took off; -ant, taking off;
-er, to take off, ou, or.
où, where.
oubli-a, -ait, -èrent, forgot; -é,
-ée, forgotten; -er, to forget;
-eraient, would forget.
ouest, m., West.
oui, yes.
ouragan, m., storm.
ours, ni., bear.
outrag-é, insulted; -er, to insult.
ouvert, -e, open.
ouvrage, m., work.
ouvr-ez, open; -it, -irent, -ait,
opened; -ir, to open.
ouvrier, -s, m., workmen.
pacte, m., agreement.
paierai, will pay.
pain, m., bread.
paire, f . , pair.
paisiblement, peaceably.
pa-issaient, were pasturing ; -ître, to pasture.
paix, f., peace.
palais, m., palace.
pâle, -s, pale.
pâleur, f., pallor.
pâl-ir, to groxopale; -it, grewpale.
panier, m., basket.
paperasse, -s, f., papers.
papier, m. t paper.
Pâques, f . , Easter.
paquet, m. f parcel.
par, by, per; — ici, this way.
paradis, m., paradise.
par-ais, -ait, appears ; -aissait, -aissaient, -aissez, -ut, appeared ; -aître, to appear ; -aisse, may appear ; -ût, might appear; -aissant, appearing.
parchemin, m., parchment.
parcour-u, gone over; -ir, to go over.
pardonn-a, èrent, for gave ; -é, -ée, forgiven; -era, -eras, will forgive; ~ez,forgive; -er, toforgive.
pareil, -le, Uke, similar.
parent, -s, m. t parents> relatives.
paresse, f., laziness.
parfaitement, perfectly.
parfois, at times.
parl-a, -ait, -aient, -èrent, spoke ; -é, spoken ; -e, -ez, -ent, speak , -er, to speak ; -ant, speaking.
parmi, among.
parois, f., sides, walls.
paroissiens, m., parishioners.
parole, -s, f . , word, promise.
parrain, m., godfather.
part, f., share.
VOCABULARY
partage, m., division.
partag-er, to divide; -ée, divided.
part-ez, départ, go ; -it, -ait, -irent,
went; -i, gone; -ira, will go or
départ; -ir, to go or départ;
à partir de, starting from.