acte, deed
actuellement, for the time; then
adorer, to belove; to worship
adresse, ability; skill
adroit, skilful; clever
abaisser (s^, to sink
agenouille, on one's knees
agent de police, policeman
agir, to act; to work
agiter, to stir; to move; to heave
agrémenté, omamented; adomed
aider, to help
aider (s'), to tnake use of; with the
help of aile, wing aimanter, to touch with the load-
stone aimer, to love ainsi, thus; so aisance, ease
ajouter, to add
alerte, lively; nimble; quick
aller, to go
aller (s'en), to go away
allons donc ! nonsetise !
alors, then
alvéole, cell
âme, soûl
ami, friend
amicalement, in a friendly way;
amicably amour, love
amoureux, lover
amuser de (s'), to enjoy an, année, year anciennement, formerly anéanti, prostrate; astounded ange, angel
angoisse, anguish; affliction apercevoir, to see; to perceive apercevoir (s'), to perceive; tofiftd
out aplomb, assurance; self-command apostrophe, retort appartenir, to belong appeler, to call ; s appeler, to be
called (named) apporter, to bring apprendre, to leam appris, apprit {from apprendre), approcher (s'), to go near appui, prop; stay; support appuyer, to lean upon ; s'appuyer,
to rest après, after après-midi, aftemoon argent, money; silver argenterie, plcUe arme, weapon; arm
VOCABULARY
armoire, cupboard
arracher, to tear cnvay
arrêter, to arrest; to stop
arrière, backwards
arrivée, arrivai
arriver, to arrive; to happen
arrondi, of a round fortn; round;
rounded aspirer, to inhale assassinat, niurder asseoir (s'), to sit down assez, enough assis {from asseoir), atteindre, to touch attendre, to wait; to waitfor attendrir, to move attester, tovouchfor; to maintain attirer, to draw aucun, not any; no audace, boldness au-dessus, above aujourd'hui, to-day auparavant (adv.), before aussi, also; so; theréfore aussi ... que, as ... as auteur, author autour, around autre, other autrement, otherwise auvent, awning avant, before (time) avec, with
avenant, prepossessing aveuglé, blinded aveuglette (à 1'), lieedlessly aviser (s*), to think avouer, to avow; to confess
bah ! pshaw ! pooh !
baisser, to lower; to cast down
balancer (se), to swing to and fro
balbutier, to stammer
balle, bullet
banquier, banker
bas (adj.), Imv ; (adv.) in a low
voice battant (n.), clapper battre, to beat battu {from battre),
béant, gaping beau, fine; beautiful; nice bénitier, holy-water basin besoin, want ; need ; au besoin,
if necessary bien, tvell ; indeed ; ou bien, or
else bienfait, kifidness bientôt, soon bijou, jewel blanc, blanche, white bleu, blue blond, fair (adj.) bois, wood bon, good bond, leap
bond (d'un), suddenly; quickly bondir, to bound bonheur, happiness
bonnement, sitnply
bonnet, cap
bonté, kindness
bouche, mouth; opening
bouger, to move; to stir
bouillie, pulp
boulanger, baker
bouleverser, to upset
bourrer, to fill
bourse, purse
bouteille, bottle
bras, arm
brave dame, good lady
briller, to shine
briser, to brea^z
bruit, noise
brûler, to bum
brûlure, bum
brun, dark
brusquement, suddenly; roughly
brusque, sudden
but, end; object; aim
cabinet d'étude, study
cabinet de toilette, dressing-rooni
cacher, to hide; to conceal
cadeau, présent; gift
cadre, frame
çà et là, hère and there
camarade, mate
LA PEKLE NOIRE.
car, for (conj. )
caractère, mark
caractères, characteristics
carré, square
carton, portfolio
cartonnier, pigeon-holes
cas, case
cas ; faire cas de, io value
casier, case; cell; pigeon- hole
casser, to break
cauchemar, nightmare
cause, case; à cause de, on account
of; for causer, to talk; to speak cependant, hoivever; in the mean
time cerf-volant, kite chagriner, to grieve chaire, chair chaleur, warmth chambre, rooni chambre à coucher, bed-room chanceler, to stagger changement, change chapeau, hat charger, to lodd
charmant, charming ; very pretty charrier, to carry cUong chat, cat
chauffer, to warm; to heat chef, chief
chef-d'œuvre, inaster-piece chemin, way; road cheminée, chimney-flue cher, dear chercher, to look for ; to fetch ;
to try cheveu, hair
chez (nous), at (our) house chimie, chemistry choir, to fall choisir, to choose choix, choice chose, thing chute, fall ciel, heaven civière, stretcher clameur, clamour; outcry clef, key client, customer cloison, partition
close (nuit), when quite dark
clou, nail
cœur, heart
coffre, coffer; box
cogner, knock
coiffer (se), to put upon oné*s head
coller, to apply
colporter, to spread; to retail
combler, to fil tip
comme, as
commencer, to begin
comment, what; how
commettre, io commit
commis {from commettre),
commode (noun), chest ofdrawers; (adj.), convenient
commun, common
comparée, comparative {anatomy)
complaisant, obliging
complètement, complet ely
complice, accomplice
compliquer, to complicate
comprendre, to understand
compte, account
compter, to count ; to reckon ; to rely
concevoir, to conceive; to understand
conçoit {from concevoir),
conduit, flue
conduite, conduct ; behaviour ; what one does
confiance, eonfidence
confondre, to confound ; to mistake for
conjurer, to beseech
connaissance, knowledge
connaître, to know
connu {from connaître),
conseiller, to advise
consoler, to comfort
constater, to establish; to asceriain
contenir, to cofitain; to hold
contenter (se), to be scUisfied with
conter, to tell; io relate
continuer, to continue; to go on
contours, outlines
contre, against
convaincre, to convince
coquillage, skell
cordon, string
VOCABULARY
cordonnier, shoe-maker
corniche, comice
corps, body
côté, side ; du côté de, in the direction of ,
cou, neck
coucher, to sleep
coucher (se), to go to bed
coude, elbow
couler, to nuit
coup, blow
coup sur coup, repeatedly
coup d'œil, gîance ; coup de tonnerre, clap of thunder
coupable, guilty; the guilty one
courant d'air, draught
courir, to run; to fréquent
cours, clctss; lecture
court, short
couteau, knife
coutume, custom; habit
couture, sewing; stitching
couvercle, cover; lid
couvert (mettre le), to lay the cloth
créature, being
crever, to burst
cri, cry
crier, to cry out; to shout
crispé, clinched
croire, to believe ; to think ; je crois bien, / should think so
croissant {from croître),
croître, to grow; to increase
croyant {from croire),
cruchon, pitcher
cuisine, kitchen
cuisinière, cook
cuivre, copper
cuivré, copper coloured
d'ailleurs, besides dame, lady; dame ! well !
dans, in; into davantage, more de, of; from; with débat, struggle debout, standing début, beginning décence, modes ty
déchiflfrer, to decipher ; to read;
to make out déchiqueter, to eut up; to chip déchirer, to tear; to open; to rend décidé, determined décidément, at last décider, to persucuU; to induce décider (se), to make up one's mind décoller, to unpaste; to unglue déconcerté, disconcerted découvert {from découvrir), découverte, discovery découvrir, to discover; to find out décrocher, to unhook; to take down défaire, to undo défaut, fault
défendre, to defetid; to protect défier, to defy ; to challenge;
se défier, to mistrust ; to be
on one^s guard dégât, havoc; mischief dehors, out ; au dehors, outside déjà, already demain, to-morrow demander, to ask; to wish demeurer, to live; to remain demi, hâlf
démonter, to take to pièces dénoncer, to inform départ, departure dépit, spite ; annoyance ; regret ;
en dépit de, in spite of déposer, to put; to place depuis, since; for déraciner, to uproot dernier, last; Icttter dérouter, to lead aivay^ astray derrière, behind dès, from
descendre, to corne doTvn désespéré, in despair désespoir, despair déshabiller, to undress désigner, to point out; to show désormais, henceforth dessous, undemeath détacher, to loosen; to blow off détourner, to tum away deux fois, twice devant, before (place); au devant
de, to meet
deviner, to guess
devoir, to owe ; rmist ; should ;
(implies duty^ futurityy or
surmise) dévorer, to devour diable ! by Jove ! ; pauvre diable !
poor fellow ! ; que diable !
what in the world t Dieu ! Godî difficile, difficult dire, to say disgrâce, misfortune disparaître, to disappear disserter, to discuss distinguer, to distinguish dit, dis {from dire), doigt, finger donc, so; therefore donner, togive; to introduce dont, of which ; with which;
whose dorer, to giîd dormir, to sleep dot, marriage portion doucement, sojtiy; gently douceur, sweetness; gentleness douleur, grief douter, to doubt
doux, douce, gentle; mild; sweet droit, right{àà].) ; straigAt {^dv,) dû {from devoir), dur, hard
durée, duration; îapse oftime durer, to last
eau, water
ébloui, dazzled; dazed
écarter, to draw aside ; to push
aside; to shove away échanger, to exchange échapper, to escape ; to be over-
looked échelle, ladder échelon, round of a ladder ;stepping
stone éclair, lightning; glimpse éclairage, ligkting éclairer, to light up éclat, brightness
éclater, to break out; to burst out;
to fall écoîière, school-girl écouter, to listen; to hear écrasement (noun), crushing ;
flattening écraser, to crush écrier (s'), to exclaim; to cry out écrire, to write effacer, to éclipse effaré, scared effets, clothes effet (en), in fact; indeed effleurer, to touck Hghtly; to graze effondrer, to break open effrayer, to frighten effroyable, dreadful égal, equal; same également, equally égards, regard église, church
égoïste, egotist; selfisk felloiv élancer (s*), to rush; to spring
forward élever, to bring up; to raise; to
lift up éloigner, to drive^ to put, to send
away éloigner (s'), to withdraw émail, enamel
embrasser, to embrace; to cover emmener, to take away empêcher, to prevent emploi, use empresser (s'), to hurry emprunter, to borrow ému, moved; agitated en (prep.), in; while; by enchâsser, to set; to put; to place encombre, impediment; obstacle encore, still; yet enfant, child enfin, at last enfoncer, to drive in enfuir (s'), to run away engager (s'), to run odong engin, tool enjambée, stride enjamber, to stride cvtr enquête, inquest enseigne, sign-board
VOCABULARY
ensemble, together
entasser, to heap up
entendre, to hear; to understand
enthousiasmer,/^ excite enthusiasm
enthousiaste, enthusiastic
entier (tout), entirely
entourer, to surround
entraîner, to lead away ; to draw
aivay; to take along entre, between
entrée, end (of street); entrance envahir, to gain ; to corne up; to
invade environ, about épingle, pin épouser, to marry épouvantable, featful épouvanter, to frighten épuiser, to exJiaust équilibre, bcUance escalade, scaling escalader, to scale; to climb escalier, stairs
escouade, squad; small party espoir, hope esprit, ingenuity essayer, to try; to attempt estampille, stamp; sign établir, to estabtish ; to settle ;
to make étage, story; floor été, summer éteindre, to put out ; to go out
ifire) étendre, to stretch out; to ïay étonner, to cLstonish ; s'étonner,
to wonder étonnement, astonishment étouffer, to suffocate; to stifle étourdi, stunned; dazeJ étrange, strange étranger, foreign étude, study étudier, to study étui, needle-case évanouir (s'), to faint éveillé, awake éventrer, to rip open exaspéré, enraged exécuter, to perform exemple (par), for example
exercer (s*), to practice exercice, practice explication, explanation expliquer (s'), to be explained extasier (s'), to wonder ; to fall into ecstacies
face, side
face (en), opposite
fâcher, topain; to grieve
fâcheux, vexatiotis; unpleasant
facile, easy
façon, mantur; way; means
facteur, postman
faction (mis en), stationed
faiblesse, weakness
faillir, tofail; to be near ...ing
faire, to do ; to inake ; to exclaim; to cause
faisait {front faire),
fait, fact ; en fait de, xvith regard to; sur le fait, in the act
falloir, to be necessary
familier, intimate; knowing well
faut (from falloir),
fauteuil, armchair
féliciter (se), to congratulate each other
femme, woman
fenêtre, window
fer, iron; fer à repasser, smoothing iron
fer-blanc, tin
fermer, to shut; to close; to stop
feu, Are; en feu, on fire
fiche, stu^k
fièvre, fever I figure, face
fil, thread
fille, girl; daughter
fils, son ; fin, end (noun); precious (adj.) , fit {front faire),
i fixes (yeux) , staring straight before; ' fixed gaze I fléchir, to bend; to give way 1 fleur, flower
flocon, flake; flock; tuft
flotter, tofly
'oi, faith; ma foi ! faith !
fois, time
folie, foolish deed; nonsense; mad-
ness fond, bottom; de fond en comble,
thoroughly; completely fondre, to melt force, strength fort, strong fortement, strongly fou, folle, mad
foudre, thunderbolt ; electHc fluid fouetter, to whip;ç\. fouette cocher!
and offthey went !
fouiller, to search; ta- dig foule, crowd fournir, to supply frais, fraîche, fresh, cool franc, franche, franc; sincère franchir, to clear; to climb up frapper, to knock; to strike frayeur, fright frêle, délicate
frissonnant, shivering; shuddering froid, cold front, forehead fuite, flight fureter, to hunt ; to ferret ; to
search future, betrothed; intended
gâche, staple
gagner, to gain
gala, feast
galamment, courteously
gamin, lad; urchin
garçon, boy
garde de nuit, watchman; n'aurait
garde, would take great care
not to . , , garder, to keep garnir, to provide gâter, to spoil gauche, left (adj. ) généralement, generally genou, knee gens, people ; jeunes gens, young
men geste, gesture .
gesticuler, to gesticulate girouette, weather-cock glace, looking-glctss glacé, icy; cold glisser, to slip; to glide globe de feu, bail of fire goût, taste goutte, goût
gouvernante, house-keeper grâce, nicety graisse, fat (noun) grand, big; large grandir, to grow; to increase gravement, gravely; seriously grenier, garret; lumber-room grès, stone; sandstone grimper, to climb up grogner, to grumble grommeler, to mutter gronder, to rumble; to roaf gros, big; great; important grosseur, size grossièrement, brutally guêpe, wasp guet, watch; look out guetter, to watch gymnastique, caper; capering
habileté, aJbility; clevemess
habitude, Jicd?it
hacher, to hack; to eut to pièces
haleter, topant
hasarder (se), to venture
hausser (se), to stand upon tip-toe;
hausser les épaules, to shrug
one's shoulders haut, high{2iô]. ); loud; loudly{KÔy,) hauteur, height heure, hour heureux, happy hier, yesterday hisser (se), to raise oneselfup histoire, story; history hiver, winter homme, man hors de, out of humeur, temper humide, damp; moist
VOCABULARY
ici, hère
illuminer, to light up
immobile, motionless
impatienter (s*), to Use oné*s patience
implacable, merciless
improviser, to improvise
impuissance, ituapacity; impossibility
impuissant, weak
impulsion, shwe; push; impetus
inattendu, unexpected
incliner (s*), to bow; to give in
incontinent, at once; on the spot
indice, indication; sign
innombrable, numberless ; innumerable
inquiet, unectsy; anxious
inquiéter (s'), to be anxious; to enquire after
instruire, to teach; to train
intéressant, inieresting
intérieur, inside
interroger, to question
introduire, to /et in
inutile, useless
inutilement, uselessly
invoquer, to appeal to ; to bting forward
irriter, to exasperate
ivre, drunkf intoxicated
jamais, ever; ne ... jamais, never
jambe, leg
jardin, garden
jaser, to talk; to chat
jaune, yellow
jeter, to throw ; to throw out ;
to eject jeu, play; working jeune, young joie, joy joli, prelty ; joli moment ! nice
time î joncher, to strew joue, cheek jouer, to play
joujou, play-thing; toy jour, journée, day; day-light juger, to jtidge jurer, to sivear jusque, to justement, precisely
là, there
là-dessus, thereupon
là-haut, up'Stairs
laisser, to leave; to allow; to let
lamentable, pitiful
langage, language; beau langage,
flowery speech langue, tongue large, wide larme, tear
léger (adj.), light; slight leste, nimble, active lestement, lightly; briskly; nimbly lettre, leiter ; en toutes lettres,
in full lever (se), to get up; to rise lèvre, lip linge, linen lingot, ingot; lump lire, to recul lit, bed livre, book
livrer, to give; to allow logis, house; home loin, far
loisir (à), freely; at leisure long (le), along longtemps, long (time) lorgnon, eye-glass lourd, heavy lumière, light lunettes, spectacles
machinalement, mechanically
maçonnerie, masonry (pièce of)
maille, mesh
main, hafid
maintenant, now
mais, but
maison, home
maître, master ; en maître, as a
master majestueux, majesiic; splendid mal, evil; mischief; hann; trouble;
fuss ; (adv.) badly malade, patient (nonn) ; ill (adj.) malfaiteur, malefactor; evil-doer malgré, in spite of malheur, misfortune ; accident ;
unhappiness malheureusement, unfortunately malheureux, unhappy ; wretcked;
unfortuncUe manant, rustic ; clown; clod-
hopper manche (m. ), handle; (f. ) sleeve manteau, cloak marbre, marble; slab mari, husband marier (se), to get married maroquin, morocco leatker marque, mark marteau, hammer matelas, mattress matin, moming mauvais, bad; evil (adj. ) médaillon, locket médecin, physician; doctor médire, to speak ill mégarde (par), inadvertently; by
fftistake même, even; same mémoiije, memory ménage, house-keeping\ femme de
ménage, house-wtfe mener, to lead
mentir, to lie; to tell afalsehood mère, rnother messe, mass mesurer, to measure métier, trade; profession mettre, to put; to place; se mettre
à, to begin meuble, pièce of fumiture midi, twelve; noon miette, bit mieux, better
mignon, mignonne, tiny; darling milieu, midst minuit, twelve; midnight miroiter, to shine; toglitter; toplay
mis en campagne, set oui
misère, tnisery; poverty
miséricorde, nurcy
mit {.front mettre),
mobilier, fumiture
modèle, model
moins, less; du moins, ai least
mois, month
moitié, hcUf
monde, world ; people ; tout le
monde, everybody monsieur, sir; gentleman monter, to go up; to corne up montrer, to show moquer (se), to make fun of ;
to laugh ai morceau, pièce mort (n.), death; mort -e (p. p.),
dead mot, Word
mouiller, to wet; to drench mourir, to die mourut {from mourir), mouvement, movement; impulse;
motion moyen, means munir, to provide; to supply mur, muraille, wcUl murmurer, to whisper myopie, shortsigktedness
naïf, simple; naturcU; naive nsufvement, naively; artlessly nappe, sheet narguer, to put cU défiance; to
mock; to laugh at narquois, cunning; sly naturellement, naturally ne ... pas, not néanmoins, nevertheless négliger, to neglect; to overlook nerf, nerve net, clear; neat nettoyer, to clean nez, nose
ni ... ni, neither ... nor nier, to deny nigaud, booby; silly fellow
VOCABULARY
noce, wedding nom, name non, not; no nouveau, new; fresh novice, inexperienced hand ;
a beginner noyer, to drown nuage, clottd nuance, shade; phase nue, cloud nuit, night
obéir, to obey
observatoire, observât ory
observer, to examine
occupé, to be busy with
œil, eye; œil-de-bœuf, bulVs eye
œuvre, ivork
office, duty; task
offrir, to offer
opérateur, worker; the tnan who
did it or, gold orage, storm ordinaire (à T), usual ordinaire (d'), usually ordonnance, prescription orgueil, pride; vanity oreille, ear oreiller, pillow orphelinat, orphanage os, bone oser, to dare ôter, to take away; s'ôter, to move
astde, away où, where oublier, to forget oui, y es outil, tool
ouvert {from ouvrir), ouverture, opening ouvrier, workman ouvrir, to open ; s'ouvrir, to be
opened
paperasse, papers {indiscriminate) papier, paper
papier de tenture, watt paper
papillon, butterfly
paquet, parcel
par, by; with; out of
paraître, to appear ; to corne un-
expectedly paratonnerre, lightning rod parbleu ! forsooth!
parce que, because pareil, such; similar; the like parfait, perfect parfaitement, accurately parler, to speak parmi, ainong parole, word parquet, floor parvenir, to sttcceed pas, pace; step pauvre, poor payer, repay Pays-Bas, Netherlands peine, trouble; à peine, hardly pencher (se), to leanforward pend2intyduring;/or; pendant que,
whilst pendre, to hang pêne, boit
péniblement, with difficulty pensée, thought penser, to think percer, to pierce père, father perle, pearl permettre, to allow perron, flight ofsteps personne (ne), no one; nobody perte, loss
petit, small; little; trifling peu (un), a little peur, fear
peureux, titnid; fearful peut {front pouvoir), peut-être, perhaps ph3^onomie, face (expression of) pied, foot pierre, stone piquer, to stick pitié, pity plafond, ceiling plaindre, to pity plaire, to please
planter, to set; tofix; to stick
plaque, plate
plein, full
pleurer, to cry; to weep
pleurs, tears
pleut {from pleuvoir),
pleuvoir, to rain
plonger, to dip
pluie, rain
plupart, most part
plus, more; ne . . . plus, no more ; de plus, moreover
plutôt, rather; just
poêle, stove
poids, weigkt
poignard, dagger
poignet, wrist; arm
poing (coup de), biow withthe fist
point, speck
point d'appui, point of support
point d*admiration, sign of admiration
poli, civil
porte, door
portée (à), ivithin reach
portefeuille, pocket-book
porter, to carry; to take; se porter sur, to centre on; to rest
poser, to put; to place
positivement, positively; certainly
poster, to station
poumon, lung
pour, for (prep.); as; to; in order to
pourtant, however
pousser, topush; to shove; to utter; to persuade; to induce
pouvoir, to be able
pratiquer, to make
précieusement, preciously
précipiter (se), to rush
précisément, exactly
premier, fîrst
prenant {from prendre),
prendre, to take; to seize
près, near; close; close to; à peu près, cd>out
présent ! hère ! adsum !
présider, to direct
presque, nearly
prêt, ready
prétendu, so-called prêter, to lend preuve, proof prévoir, to foresee prier, to beg; to ask; to pray prière, prayer primitivement, cU first printemps, spring prise, pinch ofsnuff prit, pris {from prendre), priver (se), to deprive oneself procédé, ways; means prodigieux, prodigious projet, Project; plan; intention promettre, to promise prononcé, uttered propreté, neatness protéger, to protect prouver, toprove provoquer, to excite puérilité, nonsense; trifle pu (from pouvoir), puis (v.) {from pouvoir), puis, then; andthen puisque, since; for; because purpurine, purple
quai, quay
quand, when
quant à, as for; as to
quart, fourth part
quartier, quarter
quel, what; quelle diable d'idée !
whcU a funny idea !
quelque, some; a few quelqu'un, some one queue, tail quitter, to leave quoi, whcU; which
rabattre, toput down^ over;to cover
with raccrocher, to clutch; to cling to raconter, to tell; to relate rafale, gust of wind
VOCABULARY
raffermir, to strengthen rageur, kot-tempered raison, reason raisonnable, ordinary raisonner, to reason; to argue ramasser, to pick up ; to gather;
to collect; se ramasser, to gather
oneseîf up ramener, to bring back; to coil up ranimer, to bring to life again rappeler, to call back; se rappeler,
to remember rapproché, close; near; se rapprocher, to corne nearer rassembler, to gather rasseoir (se), to sit down again rassuré, reassured rattraper, to catch rauque, hoarse rayonner, io beam rebondir, to rebound recevoir, to receive réchauffer, to warm; to bring back
heat réclamer, to daim recoin, nook; corner recoller, to poste; toglue again reconduire, to show out redresser (se), to sit upright; to
draw oneselfup réellement, recUly refermer, to shut again réflexion, reflection refluer, to ebb
refroidir, to cool; to grow cold regagner, to reach; io go back;
to corne back; to corne down
again regard, look regarder, to look at règle, rule; il est de règle, it is
the rule rejoindre, tojoin relâche (sans), unceasingly relâcher, to let go relever, to lift up ; to raise ;
se relever, to get up again remettre, to put off; to postpone;
to give bcuk; to return; to put
back; se remettre, to recover
one's sensés
remonter, to trcue back; to corne up;
to put up again remplir, tofill
remue- ménage, stir; disturbance remuer, to move ' rencontrer, to meet rendre, to give bcuk; to render ;
to make ; se rendre compte de,
to account for renommée, renown; famé renseignement, information rentrer, to corne home; to go back reparaître, to corne in again; to
reappear répéter, to repeat répliquer, to reply répondre, to answer reposer, to rest; to sleep repousser, to push; to shove away reprendre, to résume; to recover reprises (à plusieurs), repeatedly reprit {from reprendre), réquisitoire, (accuseras) address résolument, resolutely respirer, to breathe; to exhale resplendir, to be resplendent ressembler, to look like; to be like resserré, narrow; edged in rester, to remain rétablir, to restore retenir, to hold; to keep retirer, to draw out ; se retirer,
to withdraw retomber, to fait back retour, return retourné, upside down retourner (se), to tum round retrouver, to find again rêve, dream réveiller, to wake up révéler (se), to reveal oneself revenir, to come back rêver, to dream
révolter (se), to rebel; to revolt rhabiller, to dress again rideau, curtain rien, ne ... rien, nothing rire, to laugh
risquer (se), to run the chance robe, dress roide, raide, stiff
rompre, to train; to break
rompu {Jrom rompre),
rond, round
rouer, to beat untnercifully
rouge, red
rougir, to blush; to tum red
rouleau, roller
rouler, to rolî; tofall
route ! (en), be ojfl run after
rue, Street
ruisseau, gutter
rusé, cunning
sais, sait, savait {from savoir), saisi {from saisir), astonished saisir, to take hold of; to seize ;
to startle salle, room; hall saltimbanque, mountebank saluer, to salute; to bow to; to know sang, blood sangloter, to sob sans, without santé, health
sauf, with the exception of saurai ( from savoir), sauter, to jump; sauter au cou,
to embrace; tofall upon a per-
son^s neck sauver (se), to run anvay; sauvé,
out of danger savant, scientist; scholar; leamed
mon savoir, to know savourer, to relish scélérat, rascal, villain sec, dry sécher, to dry secouer, to shake secousse, shake; pull; shock secrétaire, writing-desk semblable, similar; like sembler, to seem; to appear semer, to scatter sentir, to feel
serrer, to press; to put by^ away; se serrer la main, to shake hands serrure, lock
serviette, napkin; tonvel
servir, to wait ; to serve; to be
used as seuil, threshold; door-way seul, alone; single; only seulement, only si, so ; if; whether; yes !
signe de croix, sign of the cross sillon, furrow; trail sinistre sinister; dismal sœur, sister soie, silk soigner, to nurse
soin, care
soir, soirée, evening
sol, floor; ground
sonner, to ring
sonnette, bell
sortir, to go, to corne out; to leave
soulagement, relief
soulever, to lift up
soupape, valve
soupçon, suspicion
soupçonner, to suspect
souper, supper; to sup
soupir, sigh
sourd, sourde, deaf
sourire (noun), smile ; sourire, (verb), to smile
sous, under
soustraire, tofree; to removefrom
souvenir, remembrance
souvent, often
stupeur, astonishment
subitement, suddenly
succéder, to succeed; se succéder, to corne after one another
suffire, to suffice; to be sufficient
suffoquer, to stifle; to choke ,
suite, sequel; end
suivant, cucordingto
suivre, tofollow
supérieur (adj. ), upper
supplier, to beseech; to entreat
supprimer, to suppress
sur, on; upon; out of
surprendre, to astonish ; to surprise
sursaut (en), with a start
surtout, abffve ail ; chiefly; particularly
VOCABULARY
surveiller, to watch sus, sut (from savoir), suspect, suspected; suspicions
tabac, tobacco
tablette, top; shelf
tache, spot; stain
taire (se), to hold one*s tongue;
to be silent tandis que, whilst tant, so much; so many; tant que,
as mtuh as; tant de, so much tante, aunt tapis, carpet
taquiner, to tease; to vex; to puzzle tard, IcUe tarder, to differ; to deîay; to linger;
to be long tellement, so; to such a degree témoigner, to show; to testify témoin, witness
tempérament, constitution ; disposition temps, tinte; weather tendre (adj.)» gentle ; tender-
hearted tendre, to holdy to stretch out tendresse, feeling tenez ! hère !
tenir, to hold; to keep; to hâve terre, earth; soil; ground; à terre,
to the ground tête, head; présence ofmind tiens {from tenir), tige, stem; stalk
tirer, to pull; to draw; to draw out tiroir, drawer toile, linen; canvass toit, roof tomber, to fcUl tonner, to thunder tonnerre, thunder tordre, to twist; to bend; to break;
to wring tort (à) et à travers, right and left;
ai random toucher, to touch; to meddle with toujours, always; ever; still tour de force, trick
tour de main, twinklittg
tourment, anxiety
tourner (se), to tum round
tournesol, litmus
tout (adj.)ï ail i (adv.), quite ;
tout à coup, ail at once
tout à fait, quite; entirely
tout à V\ieM.XQyjustnow;byandby
triste, seul
tromper, to deceive; se tromper,
to mistake trop, too; too much; too many trou, hole trouble, confusion trouver, tofind; tothink tuer, to kill : se tuer, to commit
suicide tuile, tile tuyau, pipe
unique, only (adj. )
va, vas {from aller),
vacarme, noise
vaciller, to totter
vaincre, to vanquish; to conquer
vaincu {frova. vaincre),
valeurs, vcUuables
valoir, to be worth
veiller, to watch
venir, to come
vent, wind
venu {from venir),
vérification {sLite,upon examination
véritable, real
vérité, truth
verser, to pour out; togive
vert, green
vertige, dizziness
verrai, verra {from voir),
verre, glass
verrou, boit
vestibule, hall
veux {from vouloir),
vide, empty
vie, life
vierge, vtrgtn
vieux, vieille, old
vif, vive, lively; quick
ville, town
vins, vint {front venir),
visage, face
vit {front voir),
vite, quickly; soon; quick!
vitre, pane
vive, vivent ... ! kurrah for ... !
vive la joie! kurrah!
vivement, quickly
vociférer, to voctferate; lo cry out
voici, hère is; this is
voie, track
voilà, there is; that is
voir, to see
voisin, (adj.) next ; (noun) neigh-
bour voiture, carriage
voix, voice; tone
vol, theft
volant, shuttle-cock
voler, to steal
volet, shutter
voleur, thief; burglar
volontairement, voluntariîy; wil-
fulîy voudras, voudrais {front vouloir), vouloir, to wish; to like voyons ! conte !
vrai, true vraiment, indeed vu {front voir), vue, sight
yeux (pi. of œil), eyes