partie./., part; en — , partly; faire — de, De a part of

partir, leave, go ofiF, set out or ofiF, depart

partout, everjrwhere

parure,/., adomment, décoration

parvenir (à), come (to), reach, arrive (at)

pas, m., step; — à — , step by step;

— martelé, staccato step; d*im bon — , at a good pace

passage, m., passage; au — , on the

way, in passing passag-er, -ère, passing, fleeting,

transient passagèrement, transiently passant, -e, m., f., passerby passé, -e, past, oygone passé, m., the past passe-port, m., passport passer, pass; se — , happen, pass

from one to another passi-f , -ve, passive passionné, -e, passionate passivité,/., passiveness, passivity pasteur, m., snepherd, pastor patauger, flounaer pâte,/., paste, lump pathologique, pathological patois, m., dialect, brogue patrie,/., country, fatherland patriote, m., patriot patriotique, patriotic patriotisme, m., patriotism patron, m., patron, employer patte,/., foot, paw; à quatre — s^ four-

footed, with four paws, ov. ts<îj lours pâture,/., pasture paupièie^ f . , e^^YA

pauvre, poor

pauvreté,/., poverty

pavé, m., pavement

payer, pay ; se — , be paid^ be satisfied

pays, m., country

paysage, m., scenery

paysagiste, m^ landscape-painter

paysan, -ne, p)easant

peau,/., skin, hide, leather

peaussé-e, right in the skin of , every bit of

pécher, fish

pécheur, m., fisherman

pédale,/., pedal

peindre, paint

P«ine, /., grief, trouble, difficulty; à — , scarcely: — perdue, labor lost; prendre la — de, take the trouble to ; que de — ! what trouble !

howdifficult!

peiner, toil hard

peint, -e, p. p. o/ peindre, painted

peintre, m., paint er

peinture, f., painting

pelé, -e, bare, naked

peloton, m., platoon, bail

pelouse, /., lawTi

penchant, m., leaning, tendency, inclination

penché, -e, bending. inclining

(se) pencher, bend. lean, stoop

pendant, during, wnile

pendre, hang

pénétrant, -e, pcnetrating

pénétrer, penetrate; se — , fathom, understand each other

pénible, painful

péniblement, painfuUy

péniche, /., barge

pensée, /., thought; à coups de — , througn much thinking, by dint of thought

penser, think

penseur, m., thinker

pente, /., slope^ incline, descent

pépiant, -e, chirping

percé, -e, cleared, with holes in it

percée, /., opening, break

percevoir, perceive

perche, /., rod, pôle

perçu, -e, p. p, qf percevoir, gathered JD, pereeived

perdre, lose; se — , lose oneself, be lost; — de vue, lose sight of

perdrix, m., partridge

père, m., father

perfectionné, -e, improved,.periected

perfectionnement, m., improvement

(se) perfectionner, perfect oneself

perfide, false, perfimous

perfidie, /., perfidy, guile

périr, perish

perle, /., pearl

permettre, permit; se — , allow oneself, take the hberty, indulge in

perpétuel, -le, perpétuai

perpétuellement, perpetually, contmually, everlastingly

persécuteur, m., persecutor

persévêramment, persistently

persévérer, persévère, persist

persillé, -e, speckled

personnage, m., person

personnalité, /., personaJity

personne, /., person

personne {with ne), nobody, no one

personnel, -le, personal

perturbat-eur, -rice, m., /., disturber

(se) pervertir, be perverted

pesant, -e, heavy, duU

pessimisme, m., pessimism

pessimiste, m., pessimist

pétale, m., petal

pétarade, /., noise, explosion

pétiller, crackle, sparkle

petiot, m., little boy or girl

petit, -e, little, small

pétrifié, -e, petrified

pétrifier, petrify

pétrir, knead

peu, little, a little, few; — après, soon after

peuple, m., people^ common people, crowd, nation, tnbe

peupUer, m., poplar-tree

peur, /., fear; faire — à, make afraid, frighten

peut-être, perhaps

phase, /., phase, aspect

phénomène, m., phenomenon

philanthrope, m., philanthropist

philanthropie, /., philanthropy

philosophe, m,, philosopher

VOCABULARY

philosophique, philosoi)hical philosophiquement, pmloBophically photographie, /., pnotograph phrase, /., phrase, sentence phtisique, consmnptîve ph3rsicien, m., physicist physionomie, /., physiognomy, coun-

tenance, face physique, physical pifullement, m., squalling pic, m,, peak pièce, /., pièce, document pied, m,, foot; à — , on foot; à deux

— s, two-footed piège, m,f trap pierraille, /., pebbles pierre, /., atone pierrot, m.^ sparrow piété, /., piety

piétinement, m,, trampling, stamping piétiner, tramp, hobble pieusement, piously pieu-x, -se, pions pin, m., pine, pine-tree pioche, /., spade piquer, prick, goad, spur, plunge pire, worsejle — , theworst pis, worse; tant — , so much the worse piste, f,, track, trail pitance, f., i)ittance, grub pitié, /., pity; avoir — (de), pity;

prendre en — • pity, hâve pity for pitoyable, pitiful pittoresque, picturesque pittoresquement, picturesquely place, /., place, position, square, seat;

prendre — , sit down, take one's

seat or stand placidité, f., placidity plaider, plead

plaindre, pity; se — , complain plaine, /., plain plainte, /., wail, wailing, moan, com-

plaint pliunti-f , -ve, plaintive plaire (à), please: se — (à), enjoy,

take pleasure (in; plaisamment, pleasantly, ludicrously,

gently plaisance, /., pleasure plaisant, -e, pleasing, agreeable plaisanter, joke, jest

plaisanterie, /., joke, jest

plaisir, m., pleasure; a — ^ at will

planche, /., ooard, plank

plancher, m., fioor, ceiling

planète, /., planet

plante, /., plant

planté, -e, planted, fixed, settled,

firm (on one's feet) plaque, /., slab, plate; — de moissons,

pièce or stretch of narvest plastique, plastic plat, -e, flat platane, m., plane-tree plèbe, /., lower orders or classes, rab-

ble plêbien, -ne, plebeian plébiscite, m., plébiscite plein, -e, full: en — , in the midst or

in the midole of, in the open; adv.,

full, fully; le — , full, part, fulness pleinement, fully, thoroughly plénitude, /., fuUness, plénitude pleurer, cry, weep, moum pli, m., fold (se) plier (à), bend, be bent, be folded,

comply (with) plongeon, m., dive, plunge plonger, plunge pluie,/., rain plume, /., pen. feather; la — à la

main, pen in nand plumeu-x, -se, feathery plupart,/., the most, the greater num-

ber pluraliste, m., pluralist plus, more; au — , at the most; de — ,

more, additional; des — , most;

non — , either, nor plusieurs, several plutôt, rather, sooner; — que, rather

than; — que de, sooner than poche,/., pocket poêle, m., stove poème, m., poem poésie,/., poetry poète, m.f poet poétique, poetic poétiser, versify poids, m., weignt, burden poignant, -e, sharp, poignant, keen poigne,/., wrist, grip poil, m., \ia.\ï ,^Nw\

pcMlo, -c, haiiy ; le — , French soldier

poing, m., Û8t, hand

point, m., point, spot, part, degree,

estent; à son — , in ita place; en

quelque — , in some d^ree;

— d'appui, support, prop; ne . . .

point, no, not, not at ail pointe,/., point, tip, smack, touch pointu, -e, pointed, sharp poisson, 771., fish poitrine,/., chest, lungs policé, -e, polished, ci\âlized policier, m., police-officer polir, polisn

politesse,/., politeness, civility politique, political politique,/., politics politiquement, politically polonais, -e, m.,/.. Pôle poly graphe, m., manifold writer polytechnique, polytechnic pomme,/., apple pomme-de-terre,/., potato pommier, m., apple-tree pondre, lay (eggs) pont, m.j bridge pont-levis, m., drawbridge ponton, m., pontoon populaire, popular popularité , /. , popularity poptileu-z, -se, populous porcelaine,/., china, porcelain porphjrre, m., porphyry portail, m., portai porte,/., door; de — en — , from door

to door portée, /., call, range; à — , within

cal) ; à — de, within reach of portefeuille, m., pocket-book porter, carry, bring, wear, urge,

prompt, tend; se — , go, incline,

Dctake oneself portion,/., portion, part portique, m., portico posé, -e. sedate, sober, steady poser, place, put ; se — , présent itself ,

play the part (of ) ; — une question,

ask a question positivisme, w?., positivism posséder, possess possesseur, tn., owner, possessor possibilité, f.f possibility

poete^f., post, place

postéiitê,/., posterity

potag-er, -ère, vegetable

potentat, m., potentate

poterie,/., potteiy, earthenware

potier, 171., potter

pouce, 171., thumb, inch

poudie^f,, powder, haze

poudreu-x, -se, dusty

pouillea-x, -se, lousy

poulailler, fit., henhouse

poule,/., hen

poulet, fit., chicken

pouls, m., puise, heart-beat

poupée,/., doll

pour, for, to, in order to or that

pourpre, puiple

pourpré, -e, purple

pourquoi, wny

pourri, -e, rotten

poursuite,/., pursuit, chase

poursuivant, -e, m.,/., follower

poursuivre, pursue, proceed with, go

on with; se — ^y be pursued, con-

tinued pourtant, however potuvoir (à), provide, supply, attend

(to) pourvu que, provided that pousse,/., shoot, sprout poussée, /., push, shove, thnist pousser, pusn, grow, sprout, corne up poussière,/., duBt poussi-f , -ve, wheezy, out of breath poutre,/., beam, rafter pouvoir, m., power pouvoir, can, may; se — , be possible;

il se peut, it ma^r be pratique, /., practice, habit, observances pratiquer, practice précédemment, previously précéder, précède prêcher, preach prêcheur, m., preacher précieu-z, -se, precious, valuable précieusement, preciously ; garder — ,

treasure up précipitamment, precipitately, hur-

riedly, in a hurry précipiter, precipitate, hurl headlong.

VOCABULARY

précis, -e, précise, exact, accurate

précisément, precisely

préciser, specify, state: se — , be specined

précurseur, m., precursor

prédication,/., preaching, sermon

préférer, prefer

préjugé, m., préjudice

préliminaire, preliminary

préméditer, premeditate

premi-er, -ère, first; le P — , Prime Minister

prendre, take; — au sérieux, take seriously; — f^arde (à), take care, take heed, mmd; se — (with à or y), take to, set about, manage; se — d'intérêt pour, develop or acquire an interest for

preneu-r, -se, taker

préparât]!, m., préparation

préparer, prépare; se — (à), prépare oneseli or itself , prépare for oneself

près, près (de), near; à peu — , about, almost, nearly; de — , close, near, when near, nearer

presbytère, m., parsonage, vicarage

présent, -e, présent; dès à — , from now on

présentement, immediately, at présent

présenter, présent; se — (à), présent oneself, appear

préservat-eur, -rice, preservative

préserver, préserve

presque, almost

pressant, -e, urçent, eamest, quick

pressé, -e, hurned, in haste

presser, press, hasten; se — , crowd, throng, squeeze

pression,/., pressure

prestige,m. , spell, fascination, delusion

présumer, présume

prêt, -e (à), ready

prétendre, prétend, aspire, lay claim

prétention,/., prêteuse

(se) prêter (à), yield, comply (with), gratify

prêtre, m., priest

preux, m., warrior

prévaloir, prevail

prévenance, /., obligingness, kind attentions

prévenir, forestall, anticipate

prier, pray; je vous en prie, I beg of

you prière,/., prayer prime, adj., first primiti-f , -ve, primitive primitivement, primitively principe, m., prmciple printemps, m., spring prise, /., taking, capture, quarrel,

blows; être aux — s (de or avec), be

struggling with prisme, m., i)rism priver, deprive; se — (de), deprive

oneself (of ) privilège, m., privilège privilégié, -e, privileged prix, m., price, prize, cost; à — d'or,

dearly ; à tout — , at any priée probablement, probably probité, /., honesty problème, m., proolem procédé, m,, proceeding, process prochain, -e, next, coming, early ; near ;

suhst. m., neighbor proche, near; de — en — , from place

to place, by degrees, gradually proclamer, proclaim procurer, procure; se — , get or ob-

tain for oneself prodigalité,/., prodigality prodige, m., wonder prodigieu-x, -se, prodigious prodigue, prodigal; l'enfant — , prodi-

gal son prodiguer, lavish, be prodigal of; se

— , be lavished, lavish oneself car

itself product-eur, -rice, productive produire, create produit, m., product proéminence, /., protubérance profaner, profane professeur, m., prof essor professionnel, -le, professional profil, m., profile, outline profit, m., profit; mettre à — , profit

(by) profiter (de), profit (by), take ad-

vantage (of ) profond, -e, deep, profound; au çlus

profondément, deeply profondetsr,/., depth progéniture,/., progeny, offspring

programme, m., program

progrès, m., progress

progresser, progress

progressivement, progressively

proie,/., prey, booty; en — à, in the prey of

projectile, m., missile

(se) projeter, stand eut, project

prolétaire, m., proletarian

prolonger, prolong; se — , be prolonged

promenade,/., walk, course, avenue

promener, take or lead around qt about; se — , walk, go for a walk

promesse,/., promise

promettre (à), promise; se — , promise oneself

promis, -e, p. p. 0/ promettre, promised

promontoire, m., promontory

promptement, promptly

prononcer, pronounce, deliver, give

propager, propagate, spread

prophète, m., prophet

propice (à), propitious, favorable (to)

proportionner, proportion

propos, m., purpose, talk, conversation, gossip; à tout — , at every tum

proposer, propose; se — , propose

propre, own; — à, fit for, suited for or to, calculated to

propriétaire, m., proprietor

propriété,/., property, estate, virtue

prosaïque, prosaïc

proscrit, -e, proscribed

prospérer, prosper, thrive

protect-eur, -rice, protecting, protector

protéger, protect

protester, protest

prouesse,/., prowess, exploit

prouver, prove, évince

provenance, /.^rigin, production

provençal, -e, Provençal, of Provence

providentiel, -le, providential

provincial, -e, provincial, countryperson; provinciaux, country people

provision,/., provision, supply ^vocat-eur, -rice, provocatory

provoquer, provoke, call forth prudemment, prudently prunelle,/., apple of the eye Prusse,/., Frussia prussien, -ne, Prussian psychique, psychical psychologie,/., psycholo^ psychologique, psychological publi-c, -quOj public; le — , public publier, publisn publiquement, publicly pudeur,/., modesty puis, then

puiser, draw, imbibe, take puisque, since puissance,/., power puissant, -e, powerful pullulement, m., swarming pulpe, /., pmp pulvériser, pulverize punir, punish punition,/., punishment pm:, -e, pure purement, purely purin, m., manure Pyrénées,/. pZ., the Pyrénées

quadrilatère, m., quadrilatéral

quadrupède, m., G[uadruped

quai, m., quay, pier

qualmé, -e, qualified

qualifier (de), qualify (as), call

qualité, /., qualification

quand, wnen

quant à, as to, as for

quarante, forty

quart, m., quarter; un — d'heure, quarter of an hour

quartier, m., quarter^ district, neighborhood; le — Latm, Latin Quarter

quasi, almost

quatre, iour

quatri^e, fourth

quel, -le, which, what, how, what (a)

quelque, some, any, however few; — part, somewhere

quelquefois, sometimes

quelqu'im, -e, someone

quelques-un, -s, -es, some

VOCABULARY

querelle, /., quarrel

quereller, quarrel

querelleu-x, -se, quarrelsome

quéru, m., crossway

questionner, question

quête, /., search, quest; en — de, in

searcn of quêter, look for, seek for, collect queue, /., tail quiconque, whoever, whosoever, any-

one quiétude, /., quiétude quitter, leave; se — , leave each oth-

er, separate quoi, what; — de plus, what more quolibet, m., jest, pxm quotidien, -ne, daily quotidiennement, daily

rabaisser, lower, abase, underrate rabattre, beat down, abate, lessen rabougrk, be stunted, grow stunted raccourci, m., foreshortening; en — ,

abridged, briefly, in miniature (se) raccrocher (à), cling(to), fall

back (on) racheter, buy back, redeem; se — ,

be redeemed, buy one's freedom racine, /., root racler, scrape raconter, relate racornir, harden, dry up raffiné, -e, refined raffinement, m., refinement rafistolé, -e, patched up rafraîchissement, m., refreshment rage, /., rage, fury : faire — , rage raide, stiff, xmbenoing raidi, -e, stiffened (se) raicQr, stiffen, brace oneself raie, /., Une, streak, stripe rail, m., rail, street-car rail railler^ taunt, scoff at raillene, /., joke railleu-r, -se, mocking, bantering,

banterer, scoff er railleusement, jokingly raison, /., reason; avoir — , beright;

donner — à, prove one to be right

raisonné, -e, rational, thoughtful, well thought out

raisonnement, m., reasoning

raisonner, reason, argue, consider

raisonneu-r, -se, m., /., reasoner

ralentir, slacken, abate, cool, flag

ralliement, m., ralljông

ramasser, pick up, gather or scrape together

rameau, m., bough, branch

ramener, bringback

ramper, crawl, creep

ramure, /., boughs

rang, m., row, range, rank

rangée, /., row, tier

ranger, range, arrange, draw up, array; se — , draw up, place oneself, array

rapide, quick, rapid, subst. m., express (train)

rapine, /., plunder, rapine

rappeler, recall, recollect, remind, bring back

rapport, m., account, statement, report, relation, connection; par — (à), for the sake of, conceming, on account of

rapporter, bring back, bear, yield, report, bring in

rapprochement, m., bringing nearer or together

rapprocher, bring together; se — , draw near again

raquette, /., racket

rare, rare, scant

rarement, rarely, seldom

ras, -e, close, close to; au — de, close to

rassemblement, m., gathering

rassembler, reassemble, assemble, collect

(se) rassurer, be reassured

rattacher, connect

rauque, rough, hoarse

ravagé, -e, ravaged, wasted, sorrowstricken

ravin, m., ravine

raviné, -e, gullied, hollowed out

raviner, guUy

ravissement, m., rapture

ravir, carry off or away

raviver, revive

rayon, m., ray, spoke rayonnement, m., radiancy, radiance rayonner, shine, radiale réagir, react réaliser, realize réalisme, m., realism réaliste, realistic réalité, /., reality rebaptiser, rename rebâtir, reouild rebelle, rebellious, stubbom rebondi, -e, plump, swoUen rebrousser, turn back or up; — chemin, tum back on one's way receler, hide, conceal récemment, recently recevoir, receive

réchaud, m., small stove, chafing dish réchauffer, warm, give new life to, re-

kindle recherche, /., search, quest, pursuit,

research; à la — de, in quest of rechercher, seek after, search eut,

inquireinto réciproque, reciprocal, mutual récit, m., narrative, récital réclamant, -e, m./f.y claimant réclamation, /., demand, claim, com-

plaint réclamer, demand, ask for; se — (de),

make use of one s name récolte, /., harvest, crop recommencement, m., beginning

again recommencer, begin again récompense, /., recompense, reward récompenser, reward, recompense recomposer, recompose réconcilier, reconcue; se — , become

reconciled réconfort, m., comfort, consolation réconfortant, -e, comforting, refresh-

ing reconnaissance, /., thanks, gratitude reconnaissant, -e, grateful reconnaître, recognize, discover, re-

connoiter, acknowledge reconquérir, reconquer reconquis, -e. p. p. of reconquérir,

reconquered recours, m., recourse, resource, ap-

peal

recouvrir, cover over, cover up

again récréation, /., récréation, diversion recueilli, -e, méditative recueillir, collect, gather, receive, lis-

tento recul, m., recoil, retreat, falling back reculé, -e, remote, far oistant reculée, /., distance reculer, draw back, retreat rédempt-eur, -rice, redeeming redevance,/., tenure, fine rédiger, edit, draw up, write redire, repeat, say or tell again redoublement, m., increase redoubler, redouble, increase redoutable, formidable, dreaded redouter, fear, dread réduire, reduce réel, m., reality refaire, do over, make over, rebuild;

se — , be remade refermer, close again; se — , be closed réfléchir, meditate, think of; se—,

be reflected reflet, m., reflection refléter, reflect réflexion, /., reflection reflux, m., ebb réforme, /., reformation, reform, in-

validing (a soldier) refoulement, m., drawing back refouler, drive back réfractahre, refractory, stubbom réfugié, -e, refugee refuser (de), refuse; se — , refuse one-

self, deny oneself réfuter, réfute regagner, regain regard, m., look; attirer le — , attract

attention; au — de, in respect to,

in regard to; le — perdu, with a

f araway look regarder, look at; se — , look at each

other ré^me, m., regimen, System régional, -e, régional régir, rme règle, /., rule; en — , ail right, in due

form; se mettre en — avec, make

oneself ail right with règlement, m., rule, régulation

VOCABULARY

régler, regulate, settle

règne, m., reign

régner, reign

régression, /., retrogression

regretter, regret

régularité, /., regularity

réguli-er, -ère, regular, récurrent

rein, m,, kidney, back

reine, /., queen

réintégrer, reînstate

rejeter, throw back; se — , throw

oneself , fall back rejoindre, join; se — , reimite, join

each otner, meet (se) réjouir, rejoice, be glad relâche, m., rest, respite; sans — ,

unceasîngly relation, /., relation; — s extérieures,

f oreign relations relativement, relatively relativité, /., relativity relever, raise, raise again, lift up;

se — , rise again relier, bind, connect reluisant, -e, glittering, shining remarquablement, remarkably remarque, /., remark remarquer, remark, notice remblai, m., bank

(se) rembrunir, grow gloomy, darken remède, m., remedy remerciement, m., thanks remercier, thank remettre, retum, put back remiser, stable, put up remonter, reascend, go up again, go

back remorqueur, m., tug remou, m., eddy rempart, m., rampart, bulwark remplaçant, -e, m.jf.j substitute remplacer, replace, take the place of remplir, fiil; se — , be filled renâtre, be bom again renard, m., fox rencontre, /., meeting, encounter,

chance rencontrer, meet; se — , meet each

other. coincide, be met with or

foima rendre, render, make, give up, give

back; se — , give oneself up

rêne, /., rein

renfermer, close; se — ^ shut oneself

up, confine oneself (se) renfler, swell reniflement, m., sniveling, sniffing renom, m., renown, famé renommé, -e, famous, renowned renoncer, renounce renouer, renew, resimie renouveau, m., renewal renouveler, renew; se •;— , be renewed rénovation, /., rénovation, renewal renseignement, m., pièce of information renseigner, inform rente, /., income

rentrer, retum, go or corne in again renverser, overtum, throw down renvoyer, send back; se — , exchange,

scnd back repaire, m., den, lair, haimt (se) repaître, feed, feast répandre, scatter, shed; se — , be

Bcattered; se — en discours, break

out répandu, -e, v. p, of répandre, poured

out, spillea, shed reparaître, reappear réparer, repair, make amends for répartie,/., repartee, rejoinder répartir, share, deal out repartir, start again répartition,/., (flstribution repas, m., repast, meal repasser, repass, pass again, pass over

again répercuter, reverberate; se — , be

reverberated (se) repérer, locate, find one's way répéter, repeat replacer, replace repli, m., recess répliquer, reply (se) replonger, plimge anew réponse, reply; se — , answer one

another réponse,/., reply, answer reporter, carry back repos, m., rest, repose, quiet, still-

ness reposant, -e, restful, reposeful . (se) reposer, rest

repousser» thrust aside

reprendre» résume, recover; se — »

begin agaîn, be retaken

représentant, m., représentative

représenter, represent

réprimande»/., rebuke, reproof

réprimer» represe

reprise» /., renewal, recovery, retakmg

reprocher (à)» reproach

reproduire, reproduce

républicain, -e, republican

républicanisé, -e» republicanized

république»/., Republic

répudier, repudiate

répugnant, -e, répulsive

réserve,/., reserve; armée de — , reserve army

réserver, reserve

résidu, m., residue, remains

résigné, -e, resigned

résigner, resign; se — (à), be resignea, submit (to)

résistant» -e, resisting

résister» resist

résolu, -e, p. p, 0/ résoudre, resolved, decided, stout-hearted, resolute

résolument, resolutely

résonner, resoimd; faire — ^ make resound

résoudre, solve; se — » résolve

respecter, respect

resplendir (de)» be resplendent (with)

resplendissant» -e» resplendent, bright

responsabilité»/., responsibility

responsable» responsible

ressasser» repeat over and over

ressemblance» /., likeness, resemblance

ressembler (à)» resemble, be like

ressentir» feel

resserrer» tighten, bind f aster

ressort» m., spring

ressource»/., resource, expédient

restauration»/., restoration

reste, m.» rest, remains; les — s» remains

rester» remain, stop

résultat» m., resuit

résulter, resuit résumé, m., summing up, summary

résiuner, sum up; se — , sum up, be

condensed retarder, put off , delay retenir, restrain, hold, confine, detain, reserve; se — » restrain one-

self, refrain (from) retentir» resoimd, echd, ring retentissement» m.» soimd, noise rétine, /., retina retirer, withdraw; pull back, remove;

se — , retire, witndraw, retreat retomber, fall again, f ail retour, m., retum; au — de, on the

retum from retourner, tum roimd or over or up

or down; se — , tum, tum round retraite» /., retreat, seclusion, retire-

ment rétrécir» narrow, cramp, straighten;

se — » grow narrow rétribution, /., reward retrouver, mid, find again; se — , be

found, De oneself again réunir, bring together réussir, succeed, thrive, prosper revanche, /., revenge; en — , in re-*

tum rêve, m., dream réveil, m., awakening réveiller, awaken révêler» reveal; se — , reveal oneself,

be revealed revendication,/.^ claim revendiquer, claun revenir, retum, come back rêver, aream révérence»/., révérence, bow; se faire

la — » bow to each other rêverie»/., rêverie revers» m., reverse, failure, wrong

side, change rêveur» m., dreamer revivre» live over, live again revoir» see again révolte»/., revolt, rébellion révolté» -e» revolted, rebelled; suhst.

m. y insurgent, rebel révolter» revolt, rebel, shock; se — ,

revolt révolutionnaire» revolutionary revue»/., review, parade rhétorique,/., rhetoric

VOCABULARY

Rhin, m,f Rhine

riant, -e, smiling, cheerful, pleasant,

laughing riche, rich, worthy richesse, /., wealth rien {vrithne), nothing, not, anything;

— que, only, merely; — de moins

que, nothing less than rigide, straight, rigid, stiff rigidité,/., etiffness, rigidity rigoureusement, rigorously rigueur,/., rigor, strictness riposte,/., reply rire, laugn rire, m., laugh risque, m., risk, venture; au — de,

at tne risk of (se) risquer, risk, venture (oneself ) rivaliser (avec), vie (with), rival rivalité, /., rivalry rive, /., bank river, rivet rivière,/., river

robuste, robust, vigorous, strong roc, m., rock roche, m., rock rocher, m., rock rocheu-x, -se, rocky rognure,/., remnant, shred rôle, m., rôle, part romain, -e. Roman roman, m., novel romancier, m., novelist romantique, romantic rompre, break ronce,/., bramble, briar roncier, m., bramble-bush rond-point, m., center, square, circle ronronnant, -e, purring rose,/.; rose rose, pmk roseau, m., reed rosier, m., rose-bush rôtir, roast rôtissoire,/., oven roue,/., wneel rougeâàre, reddîsh rougeaud, -e, ruddy-faced rouge-gorge, m., robin redbreast rougeur,/., redness, flush rougi, -e, red-hot rougir, redden, beat red-hot

rouille,/., rust

rouillé, -e, rusty

roulement, m., rolling, nmibling

rouler, roU, rattle, rumble

roulotte, /., gypsy wagon

roulottier^ m., wagoner

roussir, smge

route,/., road, way

routine,/., routine, practice

rou-x, -sse, reddisn, sandy

royaume, m., kingdom

royauté,/., royalty

ruban, m., ribbon

rude, rough

rudiment, m., rudiment

rudimentaire, rudimentary, primitive

rue,/., Street

(se) ruer, rush

ruine,/., ruin, decay

ruiner, ruin

ruisseau, m., stream

ruisselant, -e, streaming, dripping

ruisseler, stream down, run down

rumeur,/., rumor, report

rupture,/.; rupture, break

ruse,/., tnck, wile, cunning

russe, Russian

Russie,/., Russia

rustique, rural, rustic

rythme, m., rhythm

rsrthmê, -e, rhythmical

sable, m., sand

sabot, m., wooden shoe

sabotier, m., maker of wooden shoes

sac, m., sack; bag

saccadé, -e, jerky, abrupt

sacré, -e, sacred

sacrifier, sacrifice

sacristain, m., sexton

sage, good, wise, discreet, judicious,

sober, prudent; svbsL m., sage,

wiseman sagesse,/., wîsdom saignant, -e, bleeding, bloody saigner, bleed saillie, /., projection sain, -e, sane, healthy, sound saint, -e, holy saisir, seize

saisissant, -e, striking, startling'

saison,/., season

salaire, m., salarv

salarié; -e.V,/?Bakiriedper8on

salle,/., room, hall; — d'école, school-

room; — des j^ardes, guard-room salon, m., drawing-room, picture exhibition saluer, greet

salut, m., greeting, salvation sanctifier, Banctify sanctionner, Banction sang, m., blood

sanglant, -e, cutting, sharp, bloody sanglé, -e, tightly belted sangler, ^rtn

sanglier, m., wild boar, boar sanglot, m., sob, sobbing sangloter, sob

sanguinaire, sanguinary, bloody sans, without; — que, without santé,/., health saoul, -e, drunk, intoxicated sapin, m., fir, fir-tree sarcasme, m., sarcasm satirique, satirical satiriste, m., satirist satisfaire^ satisfy; se — , satisfy one-

eelf or itself satisfait, -e, p. p. of satisfaire, satis-

fied saucisse,/., sausage saucisson, m., sausage saucissonnerie, /., hams and sausage sau-f, -ve, eafe; adv.y except saumâtre, briny, brackish saut, m., jump, leap sauter, jump sautoux (jUàlect)^ jmnping, which

helps to jump; le bâton — , the

jumping stick sauvage, wild sauvagerie,/., unsociableness, brutal-

ity sauvegarder, watch over sauver, save savant, -e, knowing, wise, élever;

stihst. m., scholar, learned man savoir, know, know how savonneu-x, -se, soapy savoureu-x, -se, savory scarabée, m., beetle, scarab

sceller, seal